init.c 12.1 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535
/*
 * linux/arch/sh/mm/init.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1999  Niibe Yutaka
 *  Copyright (C) 2002 - 2011  Paul Mundt
 *
 *  Based on linux/arch/i386/mm/init.c:
 *   Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
 */
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/mmzone.h>
#include <asm/kexec.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/sizes.h>

pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];

void __init generic_mem_init(void)
{
	memblock_add(__MEMORY_START, __MEMORY_SIZE);
}

void __init __weak plat_mem_setup(void)
{
	/* Nothing to see here, move along. */
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
static pte_t *__get_pte_phys(unsigned long addr)
{
	pgd_t *pgd;
	pud_t *pud;
	pmd_t *pmd;

	pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
	if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
		pgd_ERROR(*pgd);
		return NULL;
	}

	pud = pud_alloc(NULL, pgd, addr);
	if (unlikely(!pud)) {
		pud_ERROR(*pud);
		return NULL;
	}

	pmd = pmd_alloc(NULL, pud, addr);
	if (unlikely(!pmd)) {
		pmd_ERROR(*pmd);
		return NULL;
	}

	return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
}

static void set_pte_phys(unsigned long addr, unsigned long phys, pgprot_t prot)
{
	pte_t *pte;

	pte = __get_pte_phys(addr);
	if (!pte_none(*pte)) {
		pte_ERROR(*pte);
		return;
	}

	set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot));
	local_flush_tlb_one(get_asid(), addr);

	if (pgprot_val(prot) & _PAGE_WIRED)
		tlb_wire_entry(NULL, addr, *pte);
}

static void clear_pte_phys(unsigned long addr, pgprot_t prot)
{
	pte_t *pte;

	pte = __get_pte_phys(addr);

	if (pgprot_val(prot) & _PAGE_WIRED)
		tlb_unwire_entry();

	set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(0, __pgprot(0)));
	local_flush_tlb_one(get_asid(), addr);
}

void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, unsigned long phys, pgprot_t prot)
{
	unsigned long address = __fix_to_virt(idx);

	if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses) {
		BUG();
		return;
	}

	set_pte_phys(address, phys, prot);
}

void __clear_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, pgprot_t prot)
{
	unsigned long address = __fix_to_virt(idx);

	if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses) {
		BUG();
		return;
	}

	clear_pte_phys(address, prot);
}

static pmd_t * __init one_md_table_init(pud_t *pud)
{
	if (pud_none(*pud)) {
		pmd_t *pmd;

		pmd = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
		pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, pmd);
		BUG_ON(pmd != pmd_offset(pud, 0));
	}

	return pmd_offset(pud, 0);
}

static pte_t * __init one_page_table_init(pmd_t *pmd)
{
	if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
		pte_t *pte;

		pte = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
		pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, pte);
		BUG_ON(pte != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0));
	}

	return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0);
}

static pte_t * __init page_table_kmap_check(pte_t *pte, pmd_t *pmd,
					    unsigned long vaddr, pte_t *lastpte)
{
	return pte;
}

void __init page_table_range_init(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
					 pgd_t *pgd_base)
{
	pgd_t *pgd;
	pud_t *pud;
	pmd_t *pmd;
	pte_t *pte = NULL;
	int i, j, k;
	unsigned long vaddr;

	vaddr = start;
	i = __pgd_offset(vaddr);
	j = __pud_offset(vaddr);
	k = __pmd_offset(vaddr);
	pgd = pgd_base + i;

	for ( ; (i < PTRS_PER_PGD) && (vaddr != end); pgd++, i++) {
		pud = (pud_t *)pgd;
		for ( ; (j < PTRS_PER_PUD) && (vaddr != end); pud++, j++) {
			pmd = one_md_table_init(pud);
#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
			pmd += k;
#endif
			for (; (k < PTRS_PER_PMD) && (vaddr != end); pmd++, k++) {
				pte = page_table_kmap_check(one_page_table_init(pmd),
							    pmd, vaddr, pte);
				vaddr += PMD_SIZE;
			}
			k = 0;
		}
		j = 0;
	}
}
#endif	/* CONFIG_MMU */

void __init allocate_pgdat(unsigned int nid)
{
	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
	unsigned long phys;
#endif

	get_pfn_range_for_nid(nid, &start_pfn, &end_pfn);

#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
	phys = __memblock_alloc_base(sizeof(struct pglist_data),
				SMP_CACHE_BYTES, end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
	/* Retry with all of system memory */
	if (!phys)
		phys = __memblock_alloc_base(sizeof(struct pglist_data),
					SMP_CACHE_BYTES, memblock_end_of_DRAM());
	if (!phys)
		panic("Can't allocate pgdat for node %d\n", nid);

	NODE_DATA(nid) = __va(phys);
	memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(struct pglist_data));

	NODE_DATA(nid)->bdata = &bootmem_node_data[nid];
#endif

	NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn = start_pfn;
	NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn;
}

static void __init bootmem_init_one_node(unsigned int nid)
{
	unsigned long total_pages, paddr;
	unsigned long end_pfn;
	struct pglist_data *p;

	p = NODE_DATA(nid);

	/* Nothing to do.. */
	if (!p->node_spanned_pages)
		return;

	end_pfn = pgdat_end_pfn(p);

	total_pages = bootmem_bootmap_pages(p->node_spanned_pages);

	paddr = memblock_alloc(total_pages << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE);
	if (!paddr)
		panic("Can't allocate bootmap for nid[%d]\n", nid);

	init_bootmem_node(p, paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT, p->node_start_pfn, end_pfn);

	free_bootmem_with_active_regions(nid, end_pfn);

	/*
	 * XXX Handle initial reservations for the system memory node
	 * only for the moment, we'll refactor this later for handling
	 * reservations in other nodes.
	 */
	if (nid == 0) {
		struct memblock_region *reg;

		/* Reserve the sections we're already using. */
		for_each_memblock(reserved, reg) {
			reserve_bootmem(reg->base, reg->size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
		}
	}

	sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(nid);
}

static void __init do_init_bootmem(void)
{
	struct memblock_region *reg;
	int i;

	/* Add active regions with valid PFNs. */
	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
		unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
		start_pfn = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
		end_pfn = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
		__add_active_range(0, start_pfn, end_pfn);
	}

	/* All of system RAM sits in node 0 for the non-NUMA case */
	allocate_pgdat(0);
	node_set_online(0);

	plat_mem_setup();

	for_each_online_node(i)
		bootmem_init_one_node(i);

	sparse_init();
}

static void __init early_reserve_mem(void)
{
	unsigned long start_pfn;
	u32 zero_base = (u32)__MEMORY_START + (u32)PHYSICAL_OFFSET;
	u32 start = zero_base + (u32)CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET;

	/*
	 * Partially used pages are not usable - thus
	 * we are rounding upwards:
	 */
	start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));

	/*
	 * Reserve the kernel text and Reserve the bootmem bitmap. We do
	 * this in two steps (first step was init_bootmem()), because
	 * this catches the (definitely buggy) case of us accidentally
	 * initializing the bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
	 */
	memblock_reserve(start, (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) - start);

	/*
	 * Reserve physical pages below CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET.
	 */
	if (CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET != 0)
		memblock_reserve(zero_base, CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET);

	/*
	 * Handle additional early reservations
	 */
	check_for_initrd();
	reserve_crashkernel();
}

void __init paging_init(void)
{
	unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
	unsigned long vaddr, end;
	int nid;

	sh_mv.mv_mem_init();

	early_reserve_mem();

	/*
	 * Once the early reservations are out of the way, give the
	 * platforms a chance to kick out some memory.
	 */
	if (sh_mv.mv_mem_reserve)
		sh_mv.mv_mem_reserve();

	memblock_enforce_memory_limit(memory_limit);
	memblock_allow_resize();

	memblock_dump_all();

	/*
	 * Determine low and high memory ranges:
	 */
	max_low_pfn = max_pfn = memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	min_low_pfn = __MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	nodes_clear(node_online_map);

	memory_start = (unsigned long)__va(__MEMORY_START);
	memory_end = memory_start + (memory_limit ?: memblock_phys_mem_size());

	uncached_init();
	pmb_init();
	do_init_bootmem();
	ioremap_fixed_init();

	/* We don't need to map the kernel through the TLB, as
	 * it is permanatly mapped using P1. So clear the
	 * entire pgd. */
	memset(swapper_pg_dir, 0, sizeof(swapper_pg_dir));

	/* Set an initial value for the MMU.TTB so we don't have to
	 * check for a null value. */
	set_TTB(swapper_pg_dir);

	/*
	 * Populate the relevant portions of swapper_pg_dir so that
	 * we can use the fixmap entries without calling kmalloc.
	 * pte's will be filled in by __set_fixmap().
	 */
	vaddr = __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1) & PMD_MASK;
	end = (FIXADDR_TOP + PMD_SIZE - 1) & PMD_MASK;
	page_table_range_init(vaddr, end, swapper_pg_dir);

	kmap_coherent_init();

	memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns));

	for_each_online_node(nid) {
		pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
		unsigned long low, start_pfn;

		start_pfn = pgdat->bdata->node_min_pfn;
		low = pgdat->bdata->node_low_pfn;

		if (max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] < low)
			max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = low;

		printk("Node %u: start_pfn = 0x%lx, low = 0x%lx\n",
		       nid, start_pfn, low);
	}

	free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
}

/*
 * Early initialization for any I/O MMUs we might have.
 */
static void __init iommu_init(void)
{
	no_iommu_init();
}

unsigned int mem_init_done = 0;

void __init mem_init(void)
{
	pg_data_t *pgdat;

	iommu_init();

	high_memory = NULL;
	for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat)
		high_memory = max_t(void *, high_memory,
				    __va(pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat) << PAGE_SHIFT));

	free_all_bootmem();

	/* Set this up early, so we can take care of the zero page */
	cpu_cache_init();

	/* clear the zero-page */
	memset(empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
	__flush_wback_region(empty_zero_page, PAGE_SIZE);

	vsyscall_init();

	mem_init_print_info(NULL);
	pr_info("virtual kernel memory layout:\n"
		"    fixmap  : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
		"    pkmap   : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
#endif
		"    vmalloc : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld MB)\n"
		"    lowmem  : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld MB) (cached)\n"
#ifdef CONFIG_UNCACHED_MAPPING
		"            : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld MB) (uncached)\n"
#endif
		"      .init : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
		"      .data : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
		"      .text : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n",
		FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_TOP,
		(FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_START) >> 10,

#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
		PKMAP_BASE, PKMAP_BASE+LAST_PKMAP*PAGE_SIZE,
		(LAST_PKMAP*PAGE_SIZE) >> 10,
#endif

		(unsigned long)VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END,
		(VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START) >> 20,

		(unsigned long)memory_start, (unsigned long)high_memory,
		((unsigned long)high_memory - (unsigned long)memory_start) >> 20,

#ifdef CONFIG_UNCACHED_MAPPING
		uncached_start, uncached_end, uncached_size >> 20,
#endif

		(unsigned long)&__init_begin, (unsigned long)&__init_end,
		((unsigned long)&__init_end -
		 (unsigned long)&__init_begin) >> 10,

		(unsigned long)&_etext, (unsigned long)&_edata,
		((unsigned long)&_edata - (unsigned long)&_etext) >> 10,

		(unsigned long)&_text, (unsigned long)&_etext,
		((unsigned long)&_etext - (unsigned long)&_text) >> 10);

	mem_init_done = 1;
}

void free_initmem(void)
{
	free_initmem_default(-1);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
	free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, -1, "initrd");
}
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, bool for_device)
{
	pg_data_t *pgdat;
	unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start);
	unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	int ret;

	pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);

	/* We only have ZONE_NORMAL, so this is easy.. */
	ret = __add_pages(nid, pgdat->node_zones +
			zone_for_memory(nid, start, size, ZONE_NORMAL,
			for_device),
			start_pfn, nr_pages);
	if (unlikely(ret))
		printk("%s: Failed, __add_pages() == %d\n", __func__, ret);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_add_memory);

#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 addr)
{
	/* Node 0 for now.. */
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid);
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
int arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size)
{
	unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start);
	unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	struct zone *zone;
	int ret;

	zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn));
	ret = __remove_pages(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages);
	if (unlikely(ret))
		pr_warn("%s: Failed, __remove_pages() == %d\n", __func__,
			ret);

	return ret;
}
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */