ti-phy.txt 13.1 KB
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TI PHY: DT DOCUMENTATION FOR PHYs in TI PLATFORMs

OMAP CONTROL PHY

Required properties:
 - compatible: Should be one of
 "ti,control-phy-otghs" - if it has otghs_control mailbox register as on OMAP4.
 "ti,control-phy-usb2" - if it has Power down bit in control_dev_conf register
                        e.g. USB2_PHY on OMAP5.
 "ti,control-phy-pipe3" - if it has DPLL and individual Rx & Tx power control
                        e.g. USB3 PHY and SATA PHY on OMAP5.
 "ti,control-phy-pcie" - for pcie to support external clock for pcie and to
			set PCS delay value.
			e.g. PCIE PHY in DRA7x
 "ti,control-phy-usb2-dra7" - if it has power down register like USB2 PHY on
                        DRA7 platform.
 "ti,control-phy-usb2-am437" - if it has power down register like USB2 PHY on
                        AM437 platform.
 - reg : register ranges as listed in the reg-names property
 - reg-names: "otghs_control" for control-phy-otghs
	      "power", "pcie_pcs" and "control_sma" for control-phy-pcie
	      "power" for all other types

omap_control_usb: omap-control-usb@4a002300 {
        compatible = "ti,control-phy-otghs";
        reg = <0x4a00233c 0x4>;
        reg-names = "otghs_control";
};

OMAP USB2 PHY

Required properties:
 - compatible: Should be "ti,omap-usb2"
	       Should be "ti,dra7x-usb2" for the 1st instance of USB2 PHY on
	       DRA7x
	       Should be "ti,dra7x-usb2-phy2" for the 2nd instance of USB2 PHY
	       in DRA7x
 - reg : Address and length of the register set for the device.
 - #phy-cells: determine the number of cells that should be given in the
   phandle while referencing this phy.
 - clocks: a list of phandles and clock-specifier pairs, one for each entry in
   clock-names.
 - clock-names: should include:
   * "wkupclk" - wakeup clock.
   * "refclk" - reference clock (optional).

Deprecated properties:
 - ctrl-module : phandle of the control module used by PHY driver to power on
   the PHY.

Recommended properies:
- syscon-phy-power : phandle/offset pair. Phandle to the system control
  module and the register offset to power on/off the PHY.

This is usually a subnode of ocp2scp to which it is connected.

usb2phy@4a0ad080 {
	compatible = "ti,omap-usb2";
	reg = <0x4a0ad080 0x58>;
	ctrl-module = <&omap_control_usb>;
	#phy-cells = <0>;
	clocks = <&usb_phy_cm_clk32k>, <&usb_otg_ss_refclk960m>;
	clock-names = "wkupclk", "refclk";
};

TI PIPE3 PHY

Required properties:
 - compatible: Should be "ti,phy-usb3", "ti,phy-pipe3-sata" or
   "ti,phy-pipe3-pcie. "ti,omap-usb3" is deprecated.
 - reg : Address and length of the register set for the device.
 - reg-names: The names of the register addresses corresponding to the registers
   filled in "reg".
 - #phy-cells: determine the number of cells that should be given in the
   phandle while referencing this phy.
 - clocks: a list of phandles and clock-specifier pairs, one for each entry in
   clock-names.
 - clock-names: should include:
   * "wkupclk" - wakeup clock.
   * "sysclk" - system clock.
   * "refclk" - reference clock.
   * "dpll_ref" - external dpll ref clk
   * "dpll_ref_m2" - external dpll ref clk
   * "phy-div" - divider for apll
   * "div-clk" - apll clock

Optional properties:
 - id: If there are multiple instance of the same type, in order to
   differentiate between each instance "id" can be used (e.g., multi-lane PCIe
   PHY). If "id" is not provided, it is set to default value of '1'.
 - syscon-pllreset: Handle to system control region that contains the
   CTRL_CORE_SMA_SW_0 register and register offset to the CTRL_CORE_SMA_SW_0
   register that contains the SATA_PLL_SOFT_RESET bit. Only valid for sata_phy.
 - syscon-pcs : phandle/offset pair. Phandle to the system control module and the
   register offset to write the PCS delay value.

Deprecated properties:
 - ctrl-module : phandle of the control module used by PHY driver to power on
   the PHY.

Recommended properies:
 - syscon-phy-power : phandle/offset pair. Phandle to the system control
   module and the register offset to power on/off the PHY.

This is usually a subnode of ocp2scp to which it is connected.

usb3phy@4a084400 {
	compatible = "ti,phy-usb3";
	reg = <0x4a084400 0x80>,
	      <0x4a084800 0x64>,
	      <0x4a084c00 0x40>;
	reg-names = "phy_rx", "phy_tx", "pll_ctrl";
	ctrl-module = <&omap_control_usb>;
	#phy-cells = <0>;
	clocks = <&usb_phy_cm_clk32k>,
		 <&sys_clkin>,
		 <&usb_otg_ss_refclk960m>;
	clock-names =	"wkupclk",
			"sysclk",
			"refclk";
};

sata_phy: phy@4A096000 {
	compatible = "ti,phy-pipe3-sata";
	reg = <0x4A096000 0x80>, /* phy_rx */
	      <0x4A096400 0x64>, /* phy_tx */
	      <0x4A096800 0x40>; /* pll_ctrl */
	reg-names = "phy_rx", "phy_tx", "pll_ctrl";
	ctrl-module = <&omap_control_sata>;
	clocks = <&sys_clkin1>, <&sata_ref_clk>;
	clock-names = "sysclk", "refclk";
	syscon-pllreset = <&scm_conf 0x3fc>;
	#phy-cells = <0>;

TI Keystone SerDes PHY
======================

Required properties:
 - compatible: should be one of
	* "ti,keystone-serdes-gbe"
	* "ti,keystone-serdes-xgbe"
	* "ti,keystone-serdes-pcie"
 - reg:
	* base address and length of the SerDes register set
 - num-lanes:
	* Number of lanes in SerDes.

Optional properties:
 - syscon-peripheral:
	* Handle to the subsystem register region of the peripheral
	  inside which the SerDes exists.  Required for 10gbe.
 - syscon-link:
	* Handle to the Link register region of the peripheral inside
	  which the SerDes exists.  Example: it is the PCSR register
	  region in the case of 10gbe.  Required for 10gbe.
 - rx-force-enable:
	* Include this property if receiver attenuation and boost are
	  to be configured with specific values defined in rx-force.
 - link-rate-kbps:
	* SerDes link rate to be configured, in kbps.


For gbe and 10gbe SerDes, it is optional to represent each lane as
a sub-node, which can be enabled or disabled individually using
the "status" property.  If a lane is not represented by a node, the
lane is disabled.

Required properties (lane sub-node):
 - #phy-cells:
	* From the generic phy bindings, must be 0;
 - reg:
	* lane number

Optional properties (lane sub-node):
 - control-rate:
	* Lane control rate
		0: full rate
		1: half rate
		2: quarter rate
 - rx-start:
	* Initial lane rx equalizer attenuation and boost configurations.
	* Must be array of 2 integers.
 - rx-force:
	* Forced lane rx equalizer attenuation and boost configurations.
	* Must be array of 2 integers.
 - tx-coeff:
	* Lane c1, c2, cm, attenuation and regulator output voltage
	  configurations.
	* Must be array of 5 integers.
 - loopback:
	* Include this property to enable loopback at the SerDes
	  lane level.

Example for Keystone K2E GBE:
-----------------------------

gbe_serdes0: phy@232a000 {
	compatible		= "ti,keystone-serdes-gbe";
	reg			= <0x0232a000 0x2000>;
	link-rate-kbps		= <1250000>;
	num-lanes		= <4>;
	#address-cells = <1>;
	#size-cells = <0>;

	serdes0_lane0: lane@0 {
		status		= "ok";
		/*loopback;*/
		#phy-cells	= <0>;
		reg		= <0>;
		control-rate	= <2>; /* quart */
		rx-start	= <7 5>;
		rx-force	= <1 1>;
		tx-coeff	= <0 0 0 12 4>; /* c1 c2 cm att vreg */
	};
	serdes0_lane1: lane@1 {
		status		= "ok";
		/*loopback;*/
		#phy-cells	= <0>;
		reg		= <1>;
		control-rate	= <2>; /* quart */
		rx-start	= <7 5>;
		rx-force	= <1 1>;
		tx-coeff	= <0 0 0 12 4>; /* c1 c2 cm att vreg */
	};
	serdes0_lane2: lane@2 {
		status		= "disabled";
		/*loopback;*/
		#phy-cells	= <0>;
		reg		= <2>;
		control-rate	= <2>; /* quart */
		rx-start	= <7 5>;
		rx-force	= <1 1>;
		tx-coeff	= <0 0 0 12 4>; /* c1 c2 cm att vreg */
	};
	serdes0_lane3: lane@3 {
		status		= "disabled";
		/*loopback;*/
		#phy-cells	= <0>;
		reg		= <3>;
		control-rate	= <2>; /* quart */
		rx-start	= <7 5>;
		rx-force	= <1 1>;
		tx-coeff	= <0 0 0 12 4>; /* c1 c2 cm att vreg */
	};
};

gbe_serdes1: phy@2324000 {
	compatible		= "ti,keystone-serdes-gbe";
	reg			= <0x02324000 0x2000>;
	link-rate-kbps		= <1250000>;
	num-lanes		= <4>;
	#address-cells = <1>;
	#size-cells = <0>;

	serdes1_lane0: lane@0 {
		status		= "disabled";
		/*loopback;*/
		#phy-cells	= <0>;
		reg		= <0>;
		control-rate	= <2>; /* quart */
		rx-start	= <7 5>;
		rx-force	= <1 1>;
		tx-coeff	= <0 0 0 12 4>; /* c1 c2 cm att vreg */
	};
	serdes1_lane1: lane@1 {
		status		= "disabled";
		/*loopback;*/
		#phy-cells	= <0>;
		reg		= <1>;
		control-rate	= <2>; /* quart */
		rx-start	= <7 5>;
		rx-force	= <1 1>;
		tx-coeff	= <0 0 0 12 4>; /* c1 c2 cm att vreg */
	};
	serdes1_lane2: lane@2 {
		status		= "disabled";
		/*loopback;*/
		#phy-cells	= <0>;
		reg		= <2>;
		control-rate	= <2>; /* quart */
		rx-start	= <7 5>;
		rx-force	= <1 1>;
		tx-coeff	= <0 0 0 12 4>; /* c1 c2 cm att vreg */
	};
	serdes1_lane3: lane@3 {
		status		= "disabled";
		/*loopback;*/
		#phy-cells	= <0>;
		reg		= <3>;
		control-rate	= <2>; /* quart */
		rx-start	= <7 5>;
		rx-force	= <1 1>;
		tx-coeff	= <0 0 0 12 4>; /* c1 c2 cm att vreg */
	};
};

netcp: netcp@24000000 {
	...

	netcp-devices {
		...

		gbe@200000 { /* ETHSS */
			...

			gbe0: interface-0 {
				phys = <&serdes0_lane0>;
				...
			};
			gbe1: interface-1 {
				phys = <&serdes0_lane1>;
				...
			};

			...
		};

		...
	};
};

Example for Keystone PCIE:
--------------------------

	pcie0_phy: phy@2320000 {
		compatible = "ti,keystone-serdes-pcie";
		reg = <0x02320000 0x4000>;
		link-rate-kbps = <5000000>;
		num-lanes = <2>;
	};

No SerDes phy handle needed in PCIe controller node
since the SerDes PHY provider driver performs all
the configurations needed for PCIe.

Example for K2E 10GBE:
----------------------

Define the syscon regmaps for 10gbe subsystem:

xgbe_subsys: subsys@2f00000 {
	status		= "ok";
	compatible	= "syscon";
	reg		= <0x02f00000 0x100>;
};

Define the syscon regmaps for 10gbe pcsr:

xgbe_pcsr: pcsr@2f00000 {
	status		= "ok";
	compatible	= "syscon";
	reg		= <0x02f00600 0x100>;
};

Define the 10gbe SerDes node:

xgbe_serdes: phy@231e000 {
	status			= "ok";
	compatible		= "ti,keystone-serdes-xgbe";
	reg			= <0x0231e000 0x2000>;
	link-rate-kbps		= <10312500>;
	num-lanes		= <2>;
	syscon-peripheral	= <&xgbe_subsys>;
	syscon-link		= <&xgbe_pcsr>;
	#address-cells  = <1>;
	#size-cells     = <0>;

	xserdes_lane0: lane@0 {
		status		= "ok";
		#phy-cells	= <0>;
		reg		= <0>;
		control-rate	= <0>; /* full */
		rx-start	= <7 5>;
		rx-force	= <1 1>;
		tx-coeff	= <2 0 0 12 4>; /* c1 c2 cm att vreg */
	};
	xserdes_lane1: lane@1 {
		status		= "ok";
		#phy-cells	= <0>;
		reg		= <1>;
		control-rate	= <0>; /* full */
		rx-start	= <7 5>;
		rx-force	= <1 1>;
		tx-coeff	= <2 0 0 12 4>; /* c1 c2 cm att vreg */
	};
};

Then the 10gbe SerDes PHY can be used in the 10gbe switch node:

netcpx: netcpx@2f00000 {

	...

	netcp-devices {

		...

		xgbe@2f00000 {

			...

			xgbe0: interface-0 {
				phys = <&xserdes_lane0>;
				...
			};
			xgbe1: interface-1 {
				phys = <&xserdes_lane1>;
				...
			};

			...
		};
	};

	...

};

TI Keystone 10gbe SerDes PHY
============================

For 10gbe, there is an option of using an 10gbe MCU firmware.
When the firmware is enabled, the individual lanes can be configured
with the following in a mcu-firmware sub-node under the 10gbe SerDes
node:

lane:		Lane number.
		- 0 -> Lane 0 (default)
		- 1 -> Lane 1
rate:		Link rate:
		- 0 -> 1G/10G (default)
		- 1 -> Force 1G
		- 2 -> Force 10G
autonegotiate:	Set to enable link rate autonegotiation when rate == 1G/10G.
		- 0 -> disabled (default)
		- 1 -> enabled
tx_pause:	Enable TX pause frame generation.
		- 0 -> disabled (default)
		- 1 -> enabled
rx_pause:	Enable RX pause frame generation.
		- 0 -> disabled (default)
		- 1 -> enabled
10g_train:	Enable 10G link training.
		- 0 -> disabled (default)
		- 1 -> enabled
fec:		Enable Forward Error Correction.
		- 0 -> disabled (default)
		- 1 -> enabled

When 10gbe MCU firmware is used, the regular SerDes lane
bindings should be disabled. 10gbe MCU firmware and regular
SerDes lane bindings are mutually exclusive. See "Example:
for Enabling K2E 10-GBE MCU Firmware" below.


Example for Keystone K2E 10-GBE MCU Firmware Bindings:
------------------------------------------------------

xgbe_serdes: phy@231e000 {

	status		= "disabled";

	...

	xserdes_lane0: lane@0 {
		status		= "disabled";
		#phy-cells	= <0>;
		reg		= <0>;
		control-rate	= <0>; /* full */
		rx-start	= <7 5>;
		rx-force	= <1 1>;
		tx-coeff	= <2 0 0 12 4>; /* c1 c2 cm att vreg */
	};
	xserdes_lane1: lane@1 {
		status		= "disabled";
		#phy-cells	= <0>;
		reg		= <1>;
		control-rate	= <0>; /* full */
		rx-start	= <7 5>;
		rx-force	= <1 1>;
		tx-coeff	= <2 0 0 12 4>; /* c1 c2 cm att vreg */
	};

	mcu-firmware {
		status = "disabled";
		#address-cells = <1>;
		#size-cells = <0>;
		lane@0 {
			status = "disabled";
			reg = <0>;
			rate = <0>; /* 0 = default
				       1 = 1g
				       2 = 10g */
			autonegotiate;
			/*tx_pause;*/
			/*rx_pause;*/
			10g_train;
			/*fec;*/
		};
		lane@1 {
			status = "disabled";
			reg = <1>;
			rate = <0>; /* 0 = default
				       1 = 1g
				       2 = 10g */
			autonegotiate;
			/*tx_pause;*/
			/*rx_pause;*/
			10g_train;
			/*fec;*/
		};
	};
};

Example for Enabling K2E 10-GBE MCU Firmware:
---------------------------------------------

&xgbe_serdes {
	status		= "ok";

	xserdes_lane0: lane@0 {
		status		= "disabled";
	};
	xserdes_lane1: lane@1 {
		status		= "disabled";
	};

	mcu-firmware {
		status = "ok";

		lane@0 {
			status = "ok";
		};

		lane@1 {
			status = "ok";
		};
	};
};