netvsc_drv.c 30.3 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 * more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 * Authors:
 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
 *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
 */
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <net/arp.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/pkt_sched.h>

#include "hyperv_net.h"


#define RING_SIZE_MIN 64
static int ring_size = 128;
module_param(ring_size, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ring_size, "Ring buffer size (# of pages)");

static int max_num_vrss_chns = 8;

static const u32 default_msg = NETIF_MSG_DRV | NETIF_MSG_PROBE |
				NETIF_MSG_LINK | NETIF_MSG_IFUP |
				NETIF_MSG_IFDOWN | NETIF_MSG_RX_ERR |
				NETIF_MSG_TX_ERR;

static int debug = -1;
module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0=none,...,16=all)");

static void do_set_multicast(struct work_struct *w)
{
	struct net_device_context *ndevctx =
		container_of(w, struct net_device_context, work);
	struct netvsc_device *nvdev;
	struct rndis_device *rdev;

	nvdev = hv_get_drvdata(ndevctx->device_ctx);
	if (nvdev == NULL || nvdev->ndev == NULL)
		return;

	rdev = nvdev->extension;
	if (rdev == NULL)
		return;

	if (nvdev->ndev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
		rndis_filter_set_packet_filter(rdev,
			NDIS_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS);
	else
		rndis_filter_set_packet_filter(rdev,
			NDIS_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST |
			NDIS_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST |
			NDIS_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED);
}

static void netvsc_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *net)
{
	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(net);

	schedule_work(&net_device_ctx->work);
}

static int netvsc_open(struct net_device *net)
{
	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(net);
	struct hv_device *device_obj = net_device_ctx->device_ctx;
	struct netvsc_device *nvdev;
	struct rndis_device *rdev;
	int ret = 0;

	netif_carrier_off(net);

	/* Open up the device */
	ret = rndis_filter_open(device_obj);
	if (ret != 0) {
		netdev_err(net, "unable to open device (ret %d).\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	netif_tx_wake_all_queues(net);

	nvdev = hv_get_drvdata(device_obj);
	rdev = nvdev->extension;
	if (!rdev->link_state)
		netif_carrier_on(net);

	return ret;
}

static int netvsc_close(struct net_device *net)
{
	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(net);
	struct hv_device *device_obj = net_device_ctx->device_ctx;
	struct netvsc_device *nvdev = hv_get_drvdata(device_obj);
	int ret;
	u32 aread, awrite, i, msec = 10, retry = 0, retry_max = 20;
	struct vmbus_channel *chn;

	netif_tx_disable(net);

	/* Make sure netvsc_set_multicast_list doesn't re-enable filter! */
	cancel_work_sync(&net_device_ctx->work);
	ret = rndis_filter_close(device_obj);
	if (ret != 0) {
		netdev_err(net, "unable to close device (ret %d).\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	/* Ensure pending bytes in ring are read */
	while (true) {
		aread = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < nvdev->num_chn; i++) {
			chn = nvdev->chn_table[i];
			if (!chn)
				continue;

			hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes(&chn->inbound, &aread,
						     &awrite);

			if (aread)
				break;

			hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes(&chn->outbound, &aread,
						     &awrite);

			if (aread)
				break;
		}

		retry++;
		if (retry > retry_max || aread == 0)
			break;

		msleep(msec);

		if (msec < 1000)
			msec *= 2;
	}

	if (aread) {
		netdev_err(net, "Ring buffer not empty after closing rndis\n");
		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
	}

	return ret;
}

static void *init_ppi_data(struct rndis_message *msg, u32 ppi_size,
				int pkt_type)
{
	struct rndis_packet *rndis_pkt;
	struct rndis_per_packet_info *ppi;

	rndis_pkt = &msg->msg.pkt;
	rndis_pkt->data_offset += ppi_size;

	ppi = (struct rndis_per_packet_info *)((void *)rndis_pkt +
		rndis_pkt->per_pkt_info_offset + rndis_pkt->per_pkt_info_len);

	ppi->size = ppi_size;
	ppi->type = pkt_type;
	ppi->ppi_offset = sizeof(struct rndis_per_packet_info);

	rndis_pkt->per_pkt_info_len += ppi_size;

	return ppi;
}

union sub_key {
	u64 k;
	struct {
		u8 pad[3];
		u8 kb;
		u32 ka;
	};
};

/* Toeplitz hash function
 * data: network byte order
 * return: host byte order
 */
static u32 comp_hash(u8 *key, int klen, void *data, int dlen)
{
	union sub_key subk;
	int k_next = 4;
	u8 dt;
	int i, j;
	u32 ret = 0;

	subk.k = 0;
	subk.ka = ntohl(*(u32 *)key);

	for (i = 0; i < dlen; i++) {
		subk.kb = key[k_next];
		k_next = (k_next + 1) % klen;
		dt = ((u8 *)data)[i];
		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
			if (dt & 0x80)
				ret ^= subk.ka;
			dt <<= 1;
			subk.k <<= 1;
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

static bool netvsc_set_hash(u32 *hash, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct flow_keys flow;
	int data_len;

	if (!skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &flow, 0) ||
	    !(flow.basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
	      flow.basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)))
		return false;

	if (flow.basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
		data_len = 12;
	else
		data_len = 8;

	*hash = comp_hash(netvsc_hash_key, HASH_KEYLEN, &flow, data_len);

	return true;
}

static u16 netvsc_select_queue(struct net_device *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb,
			void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
{
	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
	struct hv_device *hdev =  net_device_ctx->device_ctx;
	struct netvsc_device *nvsc_dev = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
	u32 hash;
	u16 q_idx = 0;

	if (nvsc_dev == NULL || ndev->real_num_tx_queues <= 1)
		return 0;

	if (netvsc_set_hash(&hash, skb)) {
		q_idx = nvsc_dev->send_table[hash % VRSS_SEND_TAB_SIZE] %
			ndev->real_num_tx_queues;
		skb_set_hash(skb, hash, PKT_HASH_TYPE_L3);
	}

	return q_idx;
}

void netvsc_xmit_completion(void *context)
{
	struct hv_netvsc_packet *packet = (struct hv_netvsc_packet *)context;
	struct sk_buff *skb = (struct sk_buff *)
		(unsigned long)packet->send_completion_tid;

	if (skb)
		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
}

static u32 fill_pg_buf(struct page *page, u32 offset, u32 len,
			struct hv_page_buffer *pb)
{
	int j = 0;

	/* Deal with compund pages by ignoring unused part
	 * of the page.
	 */
	page += (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
	offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;

	while (len > 0) {
		unsigned long bytes;

		bytes = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
		if (bytes > len)
			bytes = len;
		pb[j].pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
		pb[j].offset = offset;
		pb[j].len = bytes;

		offset += bytes;
		len -= bytes;

		if (offset == PAGE_SIZE && len) {
			page++;
			offset = 0;
			j++;
		}
	}

	return j + 1;
}

static u32 init_page_array(void *hdr, u32 len, struct sk_buff *skb,
			   struct hv_netvsc_packet *packet)
{
	struct hv_page_buffer *pb = packet->page_buf;
	u32 slots_used = 0;
	char *data = skb->data;
	int frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
	int i;

	/* The packet is laid out thus:
	 * 1. hdr: RNDIS header and PPI
	 * 2. skb linear data
	 * 3. skb fragment data
	 */
	if (hdr != NULL)
		slots_used += fill_pg_buf(virt_to_page(hdr),
					offset_in_page(hdr),
					len, &pb[slots_used]);

	packet->rmsg_size = len;
	packet->rmsg_pgcnt = slots_used;

	slots_used += fill_pg_buf(virt_to_page(data),
				offset_in_page(data),
				skb_headlen(skb), &pb[slots_used]);

	for (i = 0; i < frags; i++) {
		skb_frag_t *frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags + i;

		slots_used += fill_pg_buf(skb_frag_page(frag),
					frag->page_offset,
					skb_frag_size(frag), &pb[slots_used]);
	}
	return slots_used;
}

static int count_skb_frag_slots(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int i, frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
	int pages = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < frags; i++) {
		skb_frag_t *frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags + i;
		unsigned long size = skb_frag_size(frag);
		unsigned long offset = frag->page_offset;

		/* Skip unused frames from start of page */
		offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
		pages += PFN_UP(offset + size);
	}
	return pages;
}

static int netvsc_get_slots(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	char *data = skb->data;
	unsigned int offset = offset_in_page(data);
	unsigned int len = skb_headlen(skb);
	int slots;
	int frag_slots;

	slots = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + len, PAGE_SIZE);
	frag_slots = count_skb_frag_slots(skb);
	return slots + frag_slots;
}

static u32 get_net_transport_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *trans_off)
{
	u32 ret_val = TRANSPORT_INFO_NOT_IP;

	if ((eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto != htons(ETH_P_IP)) &&
		(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))) {
		goto not_ip;
	}

	*trans_off = skb_transport_offset(skb);

	if ((eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP))) {
		struct iphdr *iphdr = ip_hdr(skb);

		if (iphdr->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
			ret_val = TRANSPORT_INFO_IPV4_TCP;
		else if (iphdr->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)
			ret_val = TRANSPORT_INFO_IPV4_UDP;
	} else {
		if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr == IPPROTO_TCP)
			ret_val = TRANSPORT_INFO_IPV6_TCP;
		else if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr == IPPROTO_UDP)
			ret_val = TRANSPORT_INFO_IPV6_UDP;
	}

not_ip:
	return ret_val;
}

static int netvsc_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *net)
{
	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(net);
	struct hv_netvsc_packet *packet = NULL;
	int ret;
	unsigned int num_data_pgs;
	struct rndis_message *rndis_msg;
	struct rndis_packet *rndis_pkt;
	u32 rndis_msg_size;
	bool isvlan;
	bool linear = false;
	struct rndis_per_packet_info *ppi;
	struct ndis_tcp_ip_checksum_info *csum_info;
	struct ndis_tcp_lso_info *lso_info;
	int  hdr_offset;
	u32 net_trans_info;
	u32 hash;
	u32 skb_length;
	u32 pkt_sz;
	struct hv_page_buffer page_buf[MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT];
	struct netvsc_stats *tx_stats = this_cpu_ptr(net_device_ctx->tx_stats);

	/* We will atmost need two pages to describe the rndis
	 * header. We can only transmit MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT number
	 * of pages in a single packet. If skb is scattered around
	 * more pages we try linearizing it.
	 */

check_size:
	skb_length = skb->len;
	num_data_pgs = netvsc_get_slots(skb) + 2;
	if (num_data_pgs > MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT && linear) {
		net_alert_ratelimited("packet too big: %u pages (%u bytes)\n",
				      num_data_pgs, skb->len);
		ret = -EFAULT;
		goto drop;
	} else if (num_data_pgs > MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT) {
		if (skb_linearize(skb)) {
			net_alert_ratelimited("failed to linearize skb\n");
			ret = -ENOMEM;
			goto drop;
		}
		linear = true;
		goto check_size;
	}

	pkt_sz = sizeof(struct hv_netvsc_packet) + RNDIS_AND_PPI_SIZE;

	ret = skb_cow_head(skb, pkt_sz);
	if (ret) {
		netdev_err(net, "unable to alloc hv_netvsc_packet\n");
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto drop;
	}
	/* Use the headroom for building up the packet */
	packet = (struct hv_netvsc_packet *)skb->head;

	packet->status = 0;
	packet->xmit_more = skb->xmit_more;

	packet->vlan_tci = skb->vlan_tci;
	packet->page_buf = page_buf;

	packet->q_idx = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);

	packet->is_data_pkt = true;
	packet->total_data_buflen = skb->len;

	packet->rndis_msg = (struct rndis_message *)((unsigned long)packet +
				sizeof(struct hv_netvsc_packet));

	memset(packet->rndis_msg, 0, RNDIS_AND_PPI_SIZE);

	/* Set the completion routine */
	packet->send_completion = netvsc_xmit_completion;
	packet->send_completion_ctx = packet;
	packet->send_completion_tid = (unsigned long)skb;

	isvlan = packet->vlan_tci & VLAN_TAG_PRESENT;

	/* Add the rndis header */
	rndis_msg = packet->rndis_msg;
	rndis_msg->ndis_msg_type = RNDIS_MSG_PACKET;
	rndis_msg->msg_len = packet->total_data_buflen;
	rndis_pkt = &rndis_msg->msg.pkt;
	rndis_pkt->data_offset = sizeof(struct rndis_packet);
	rndis_pkt->data_len = packet->total_data_buflen;
	rndis_pkt->per_pkt_info_offset = sizeof(struct rndis_packet);

	rndis_msg_size = RNDIS_MESSAGE_SIZE(struct rndis_packet);

	hash = skb_get_hash_raw(skb);
	if (hash != 0 && net->real_num_tx_queues > 1) {
		rndis_msg_size += NDIS_HASH_PPI_SIZE;
		ppi = init_ppi_data(rndis_msg, NDIS_HASH_PPI_SIZE,
				    NBL_HASH_VALUE);
		*(u32 *)((void *)ppi + ppi->ppi_offset) = hash;
	}

	if (isvlan) {
		struct ndis_pkt_8021q_info *vlan;

		rndis_msg_size += NDIS_VLAN_PPI_SIZE;
		ppi = init_ppi_data(rndis_msg, NDIS_VLAN_PPI_SIZE,
					IEEE_8021Q_INFO);
		vlan = (struct ndis_pkt_8021q_info *)((void *)ppi +
						ppi->ppi_offset);
		vlan->vlanid = packet->vlan_tci & VLAN_VID_MASK;
		vlan->pri = (packet->vlan_tci & VLAN_PRIO_MASK) >>
				VLAN_PRIO_SHIFT;
	}

	net_trans_info = get_net_transport_info(skb, &hdr_offset);
	if (net_trans_info == TRANSPORT_INFO_NOT_IP)
		goto do_send;

	/*
	 * Setup the sendside checksum offload only if this is not a
	 * GSO packet.
	 */
	if (skb_is_gso(skb))
		goto do_lso;

	if ((skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) ||
	    (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY))
		goto do_send;

	rndis_msg_size += NDIS_CSUM_PPI_SIZE;
	ppi = init_ppi_data(rndis_msg, NDIS_CSUM_PPI_SIZE,
			    TCPIP_CHKSUM_PKTINFO);

	csum_info = (struct ndis_tcp_ip_checksum_info *)((void *)ppi +
			ppi->ppi_offset);

	if (net_trans_info & (INFO_IPV4 << 16))
		csum_info->transmit.is_ipv4 = 1;
	else
		csum_info->transmit.is_ipv6 = 1;

	if (net_trans_info & INFO_TCP) {
		csum_info->transmit.tcp_checksum = 1;
		csum_info->transmit.tcp_header_offset = hdr_offset;
	} else if (net_trans_info & INFO_UDP) {
		/* UDP checksum offload is not supported on ws2008r2.
		 * Furthermore, on ws2012 and ws2012r2, there are some
		 * issues with udp checksum offload from Linux guests.
		 * (these are host issues).
		 * For now compute the checksum here.
		 */
		struct udphdr *uh;
		u16 udp_len;

		ret = skb_cow_head(skb, 0);
		if (ret)
			goto drop;

		uh = udp_hdr(skb);
		udp_len = ntohs(uh->len);
		uh->check = 0;
		uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
					      ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
					      udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
					      csum_partial(uh, udp_len, 0));
		if (uh->check == 0)
			uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;

		csum_info->transmit.udp_checksum = 0;
	}
	goto do_send;

do_lso:
	rndis_msg_size += NDIS_LSO_PPI_SIZE;
	ppi = init_ppi_data(rndis_msg, NDIS_LSO_PPI_SIZE,
			    TCP_LARGESEND_PKTINFO);

	lso_info = (struct ndis_tcp_lso_info *)((void *)ppi +
			ppi->ppi_offset);

	lso_info->lso_v2_transmit.type = NDIS_TCP_LARGE_SEND_OFFLOAD_V2_TYPE;
	if (net_trans_info & (INFO_IPV4 << 16)) {
		lso_info->lso_v2_transmit.ip_version =
			NDIS_TCP_LARGE_SEND_OFFLOAD_IPV4;
		ip_hdr(skb)->tot_len = 0;
		ip_hdr(skb)->check = 0;
		tcp_hdr(skb)->check =
		~csum_tcpudp_magic(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
				   ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, 0, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
	} else {
		lso_info->lso_v2_transmit.ip_version =
			NDIS_TCP_LARGE_SEND_OFFLOAD_IPV6;
		ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len = 0;
		tcp_hdr(skb)->check =
		~csum_ipv6_magic(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
				&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, 0, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
	}
	lso_info->lso_v2_transmit.tcp_header_offset = hdr_offset;
	lso_info->lso_v2_transmit.mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;

do_send:
	/* Start filling in the page buffers with the rndis hdr */
	rndis_msg->msg_len += rndis_msg_size;
	packet->total_data_buflen = rndis_msg->msg_len;
	packet->page_buf_cnt = init_page_array(rndis_msg, rndis_msg_size,
					       skb, packet);

	ret = netvsc_send(net_device_ctx->device_ctx, packet);

drop:
	if (ret == 0) {
		u64_stats_update_begin(&tx_stats->syncp);
		tx_stats->packets++;
		tx_stats->bytes += skb_length;
		u64_stats_update_end(&tx_stats->syncp);
	} else {
		if (ret != -EAGAIN) {
			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
			net->stats.tx_dropped++;
		}
	}

	return (ret == -EAGAIN) ? NETDEV_TX_BUSY : NETDEV_TX_OK;
}

/*
 * netvsc_linkstatus_callback - Link up/down notification
 */
void netvsc_linkstatus_callback(struct hv_device *device_obj,
				struct rndis_message *resp)
{
	struct rndis_indicate_status *indicate = &resp->msg.indicate_status;
	struct net_device *net;
	struct net_device_context *ndev_ctx;
	struct netvsc_device *net_device;
	struct rndis_device *rdev;

	net_device = hv_get_drvdata(device_obj);
	rdev = net_device->extension;

	switch (indicate->status) {
	case RNDIS_STATUS_MEDIA_CONNECT:
		rdev->link_state = false;
		break;
	case RNDIS_STATUS_MEDIA_DISCONNECT:
		rdev->link_state = true;
		break;
	case RNDIS_STATUS_NETWORK_CHANGE:
		rdev->link_change = true;
		break;
	default:
		return;
	}

	net = net_device->ndev;

	if (!net || net->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
		return;

	ndev_ctx = netdev_priv(net);
	if (!rdev->link_state) {
		schedule_delayed_work(&ndev_ctx->dwork, 0);
		schedule_delayed_work(&ndev_ctx->dwork, msecs_to_jiffies(20));
	} else {
		schedule_delayed_work(&ndev_ctx->dwork, 0);
	}
}

/*
 * netvsc_recv_callback -  Callback when we receive a packet from the
 * "wire" on the specified device.
 */
int netvsc_recv_callback(struct hv_device *device_obj,
				struct hv_netvsc_packet *packet,
				struct ndis_tcp_ip_checksum_info *csum_info)
{
	struct net_device *net;
	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx;
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	struct netvsc_stats *rx_stats;

	net = ((struct netvsc_device *)hv_get_drvdata(device_obj))->ndev;
	if (!net || net->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED) {
		packet->status = NVSP_STAT_FAIL;
		return 0;
	}
	net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(net);
	rx_stats = this_cpu_ptr(net_device_ctx->rx_stats);

	/* Allocate a skb - TODO direct I/O to pages? */
	skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(net, packet->total_data_buflen);
	if (unlikely(!skb)) {
		++net->stats.rx_dropped;
		packet->status = NVSP_STAT_FAIL;
		return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * Copy to skb. This copy is needed here since the memory pointed by
	 * hv_netvsc_packet cannot be deallocated
	 */
	memcpy(skb_put(skb, packet->total_data_buflen), packet->data,
		packet->total_data_buflen);

	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, net);
	if (csum_info) {
		/* We only look at the IP checksum here.
		 * Should we be dropping the packet if checksum
		 * failed? How do we deal with other checksums - TCP/UDP?
		 */
		if (csum_info->receive.ip_checksum_succeeded)
			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
		else
			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
	}

	if (packet->vlan_tci & VLAN_TAG_PRESENT)
		__vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, htons(ETH_P_8021Q),
				       packet->vlan_tci);

	skb_record_rx_queue(skb, packet->channel->
			    offermsg.offer.sub_channel_index);

	u64_stats_update_begin(&rx_stats->syncp);
	rx_stats->packets++;
	rx_stats->bytes += packet->total_data_buflen;
	u64_stats_update_end(&rx_stats->syncp);

	/*
	 * Pass the skb back up. Network stack will deallocate the skb when it
	 * is done.
	 * TODO - use NAPI?
	 */
	netif_rx(skb);

	return 0;
}

static void netvsc_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *net,
			       struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
{
	strlcpy(info->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(info->driver));
	strlcpy(info->fw_version, "N/A", sizeof(info->fw_version));
}

static void netvsc_get_channels(struct net_device *net,
				struct ethtool_channels *channel)
{
	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(net);
	struct hv_device *dev = net_device_ctx->device_ctx;
	struct netvsc_device *nvdev = hv_get_drvdata(dev);

	if (nvdev) {
		channel->max_combined	= nvdev->max_chn;
		channel->combined_count = nvdev->num_chn;
	}
}

static int netvsc_set_channels(struct net_device *net,
			       struct ethtool_channels *channels)
{
	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(net);
	struct hv_device *dev = net_device_ctx->device_ctx;
	struct netvsc_device *nvdev = hv_get_drvdata(dev);
	struct netvsc_device_info device_info;
	u32 num_chn;
	u32 max_chn;
	int ret = 0;
	bool recovering = false;

	if (!nvdev || nvdev->destroy)
		return -ENODEV;

	num_chn = nvdev->num_chn;
	max_chn = min_t(u32, nvdev->max_chn, num_online_cpus());

	if (nvdev->nvsp_version < NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_5) {
		pr_info("vRSS unsupported before NVSP Version 5\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* We do not support rx, tx, or other */
	if (!channels ||
	    channels->rx_count ||
	    channels->tx_count ||
	    channels->other_count ||
	    (channels->combined_count < 1))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (channels->combined_count > max_chn) {
		pr_info("combined channels too high, using %d\n", max_chn);
		channels->combined_count = max_chn;
	}

	ret = netvsc_close(net);
	if (ret)
		goto out;

 do_set:
	nvdev->start_remove = true;
	rndis_filter_device_remove(dev);

	nvdev->num_chn = channels->combined_count;

	net_device_ctx->device_ctx = dev;
	hv_set_drvdata(dev, net);

	memset(&device_info, 0, sizeof(device_info));
	device_info.num_chn = nvdev->num_chn; /* passed to RNDIS */
	device_info.ring_size = ring_size;
	device_info.max_num_vrss_chns = max_num_vrss_chns;

	ret = rndis_filter_device_add(dev, &device_info);
	if (ret) {
		if (recovering) {
			netdev_err(net, "unable to add netvsc device (ret %d)\n", ret);
			return ret;
		}
		goto recover;
	}

	nvdev = hv_get_drvdata(dev);

	ret = netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(net, nvdev->num_chn);
	if (ret) {
		if (recovering) {
			netdev_err(net, "could not set tx queue count (ret %d)\n", ret);
			return ret;
		}
		goto recover;
	}

	ret = netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(net, nvdev->num_chn);
	if (ret) {
		if (recovering) {
			netdev_err(net, "could not set rx queue count (ret %d)\n", ret);
			return ret;
		}
		goto recover;
	}

 out:
	netvsc_open(net);

	return ret;

 recover:
	/* If the above failed, we attempt to recover through the same
	 * process but with the original number of channels.
	 */
	netdev_err(net, "could not set channels, recovering\n");
	recovering = true;
	channels->combined_count = num_chn;
	goto do_set;
}

static int netvsc_change_mtu(struct net_device *ndev, int mtu)
{
	struct net_device_context *ndevctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
	struct hv_device *hdev =  ndevctx->device_ctx;
	struct netvsc_device *nvdev = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
	struct netvsc_device_info device_info;
	int limit = ETH_DATA_LEN;
	int ret = 0;

	if (nvdev == NULL || nvdev->destroy)
		return -ENODEV;

	if (nvdev->nvsp_version >= NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_2)
		limit = NETVSC_MTU - ETH_HLEN;

	if (mtu < NETVSC_MTU_MIN || mtu > limit)
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = netvsc_close(ndev);
	if (ret)
		goto out;

	nvdev->start_remove = true;
	rndis_filter_device_remove(hdev);

	ndev->mtu = mtu;

	ndevctx->device_ctx = hdev;
	hv_set_drvdata(hdev, ndev);

	memset(&device_info, 0, sizeof(device_info));
	device_info.ring_size = ring_size;
	device_info.num_chn = nvdev->num_chn;
	device_info.max_num_vrss_chns = max_num_vrss_chns;
	rndis_filter_device_add(hdev, &device_info);

out:
	netvsc_open(ndev);

	return ret;
}

static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *netvsc_get_stats64(struct net_device *net,
						    struct rtnl_link_stats64 *t)
{
	struct net_device_context *ndev_ctx = netdev_priv(net);
	int cpu;

	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
		struct netvsc_stats *tx_stats = per_cpu_ptr(ndev_ctx->tx_stats,
							    cpu);
		struct netvsc_stats *rx_stats = per_cpu_ptr(ndev_ctx->rx_stats,
							    cpu);
		u64 tx_packets, tx_bytes, rx_packets, rx_bytes;
		unsigned int start;

		do {
			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&tx_stats->syncp);
			tx_packets = tx_stats->packets;
			tx_bytes = tx_stats->bytes;
		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&tx_stats->syncp, start));

		do {
			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rx_stats->syncp);
			rx_packets = rx_stats->packets;
			rx_bytes = rx_stats->bytes;
		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rx_stats->syncp, start));

		t->tx_bytes	+= tx_bytes;
		t->tx_packets	+= tx_packets;
		t->rx_bytes	+= rx_bytes;
		t->rx_packets	+= rx_packets;
	}

	t->tx_dropped	= net->stats.tx_dropped;
	t->tx_errors	= net->stats.tx_dropped;

	t->rx_dropped	= net->stats.rx_dropped;
	t->rx_errors	= net->stats.rx_errors;

	return t;
}

static int netvsc_set_mac_addr(struct net_device *ndev, void *p)
{
	struct net_device_context *ndevctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
	struct hv_device *hdev =  ndevctx->device_ctx;
	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
	char save_adr[ETH_ALEN];
	unsigned char save_aatype;
	int err;

	memcpy(save_adr, ndev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
	save_aatype = ndev->addr_assign_type;

	err = eth_mac_addr(ndev, p);
	if (err != 0)
		return err;

	err = rndis_filter_set_device_mac(hdev, addr->sa_data);
	if (err != 0) {
		/* roll back to saved MAC */
		memcpy(ndev->dev_addr, save_adr, ETH_ALEN);
		ndev->addr_assign_type = save_aatype;
	}

	return err;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
static void netvsc_poll_controller(struct net_device *net)
{
	/* As netvsc_start_xmit() works synchronous we don't have to
	 * trigger anything here.
	 */
}
#endif

static const struct ethtool_ops ethtool_ops = {
	.get_drvinfo	= netvsc_get_drvinfo,
	.get_link	= ethtool_op_get_link,
	.get_channels   = netvsc_get_channels,
	.set_channels   = netvsc_set_channels,
};

static const struct net_device_ops device_ops = {
	.ndo_open =			netvsc_open,
	.ndo_stop =			netvsc_close,
	.ndo_start_xmit =		netvsc_start_xmit,
	.ndo_set_rx_mode =		netvsc_set_multicast_list,
	.ndo_change_mtu =		netvsc_change_mtu,
	.ndo_validate_addr =		eth_validate_addr,
	.ndo_set_mac_address =		netvsc_set_mac_addr,
	.ndo_select_queue =		netvsc_select_queue,
	.ndo_get_stats64 =		netvsc_get_stats64,
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
	.ndo_poll_controller =		netvsc_poll_controller,
#endif
};

/*
 * Send GARP packet to network peers after migrations.
 * After Quick Migration, the network is not immediately operational in the
 * current context when receiving RNDIS_STATUS_MEDIA_CONNECT event. So, add
 * another netif_notify_peers() into a delayed work, otherwise GARP packet
 * will not be sent after quick migration, and cause network disconnection.
 * Also, we update the carrier status here.
 */
static void netvsc_link_change(struct work_struct *w)
{
	struct net_device_context *ndev_ctx;
	struct net_device *net;
	struct netvsc_device *net_device;
	struct rndis_device *rdev;
	bool notify, refresh = false;
	char *argv[] = { "/etc/init.d/network", "restart", NULL };
	char *envp[] = { "HOME=/", "PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin", NULL };

	rtnl_lock();

	ndev_ctx = container_of(w, struct net_device_context, dwork.work);
	net_device = hv_get_drvdata(ndev_ctx->device_ctx);
	rdev = net_device->extension;
	net = net_device->ndev;

	if (rdev->link_state) {
		netif_carrier_off(net);
		notify = false;
	} else {
		netif_carrier_on(net);
		notify = true;
		if (rdev->link_change) {
			rdev->link_change = false;
			refresh = true;
		}
	}

	rtnl_unlock();

	if (refresh)
		call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_EXEC);

	if (notify)
		netdev_notify_peers(net);
}

static void netvsc_free_netdev(struct net_device *netdev)
{
	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(netdev);

	free_percpu(net_device_ctx->tx_stats);
	free_percpu(net_device_ctx->rx_stats);
	free_netdev(netdev);
}

static int netvsc_probe(struct hv_device *dev,
			const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id)
{
	struct net_device *net = NULL;
	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx;
	struct netvsc_device_info device_info;
	struct netvsc_device *nvdev;
	int ret;
	u32 max_needed_headroom;

	net = alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct net_device_context),
				num_online_cpus());
	if (!net)
		return -ENOMEM;

	max_needed_headroom = sizeof(struct hv_netvsc_packet) +
			      RNDIS_AND_PPI_SIZE;

	netif_carrier_off(net);

	net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(net);
	net_device_ctx->device_ctx = dev;
	net_device_ctx->msg_enable = netif_msg_init(debug, default_msg);
	if (netif_msg_probe(net_device_ctx))
		netdev_dbg(net, "netvsc msg_enable: %d\n",
			   net_device_ctx->msg_enable);

	net_device_ctx->tx_stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netvsc_stats);
	if (!net_device_ctx->tx_stats) {
		free_netdev(net);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	net_device_ctx->rx_stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netvsc_stats);
	if (!net_device_ctx->rx_stats) {
		free_percpu(net_device_ctx->tx_stats);
		free_netdev(net);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	hv_set_drvdata(dev, net);
	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&net_device_ctx->dwork, netvsc_link_change);
	INIT_WORK(&net_device_ctx->work, do_set_multicast);

	net->netdev_ops = &device_ops;

	net->hw_features = NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_IP_CSUM |
				NETIF_F_TSO;
	net->features = NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_RXCSUM |
			NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_TSO;

	net->ethtool_ops = &ethtool_ops;
	SET_NETDEV_DEV(net, &dev->device);

	/*
	 * Request additional head room in the skb.
	 * We will use this space to build the rndis
	 * heaser and other state we need to maintain.
	 */
	net->needed_headroom = max_needed_headroom;

	/* Notify the netvsc driver of the new device */
	memset(&device_info, 0, sizeof(device_info));
	device_info.ring_size = ring_size;
	device_info.max_num_vrss_chns = max_num_vrss_chns;
	ret = rndis_filter_device_add(dev, &device_info);
	if (ret != 0) {
		netdev_err(net, "unable to add netvsc device (ret %d)\n", ret);
		netvsc_free_netdev(net);
		hv_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
		return ret;
	}
	memcpy(net->dev_addr, device_info.mac_adr, ETH_ALEN);

	nvdev = hv_get_drvdata(dev);
	netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(net, nvdev->num_chn);
	netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(net, nvdev->num_chn);

	ret = register_netdev(net);
	if (ret != 0) {
		pr_err("Unable to register netdev.\n");
		rndis_filter_device_remove(dev);
		netvsc_free_netdev(net);
	} else {
		schedule_delayed_work(&net_device_ctx->dwork, 0);
	}

	return ret;
}

static int netvsc_remove(struct hv_device *dev)
{
	struct net_device *net;
	struct net_device_context *ndev_ctx;
	struct netvsc_device *net_device;

	net_device = hv_get_drvdata(dev);
	net = net_device->ndev;

	if (net == NULL) {
		dev_err(&dev->device, "No net device to remove\n");
		return 0;
	}

	net_device->start_remove = true;

	ndev_ctx = netdev_priv(net);
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ndev_ctx->dwork);
	cancel_work_sync(&ndev_ctx->work);

	/* Stop outbound asap */
	netif_tx_disable(net);

	unregister_netdev(net);

	/*
	 * Call to the vsc driver to let it know that the device is being
	 * removed
	 */
	rndis_filter_device_remove(dev);

	netvsc_free_netdev(net);
	return 0;
}

static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id id_table[] = {
	/* Network guid */
	{ HV_NIC_GUID, },
	{ },
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vmbus, id_table);

/* The one and only one */
static struct  hv_driver netvsc_drv = {
	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
	.id_table = id_table,
	.probe = netvsc_probe,
	.remove = netvsc_remove,
};

static void __exit netvsc_drv_exit(void)
{
	vmbus_driver_unregister(&netvsc_drv);
}

static int __init netvsc_drv_init(void)
{
	if (ring_size < RING_SIZE_MIN) {
		ring_size = RING_SIZE_MIN;
		pr_info("Increased ring_size to %d (min allowed)\n",
			ring_size);
	}
	return vmbus_driver_register(&netvsc_drv);
}

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microsoft Hyper-V network driver");

module_init(netvsc_drv_init);
module_exit(netvsc_drv_exit);