firmware.c 11.4 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511
/*
 * NCI based driver for Samsung S3FWRN5 NFC chip
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2015 Samsung Electrnoics
 * Robert Baldyga <r.baldyga@samsung.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <crypto/sha.h>

#include "s3fwrn5.h"
#include "firmware.h"

struct s3fwrn5_fw_version {
	__u8 major;
	__u8 build1;
	__u8 build2;
	__u8 target;
};

static int s3fwrn5_fw_send_msg(struct s3fwrn5_fw_info *fw_info,
	struct sk_buff *msg, struct sk_buff **rsp)
{
	struct s3fwrn5_info *info =
		container_of(fw_info, struct s3fwrn5_info, fw_info);
	long ret;

	reinit_completion(&fw_info->completion);

	ret = s3fwrn5_write(info, msg);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
		&fw_info->completion, msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	else if (ret == 0)
		return -ENXIO;

	if (!fw_info->rsp)
		return -EINVAL;

	*rsp = fw_info->rsp;
	fw_info->rsp = NULL;

	return 0;
}

static int s3fwrn5_fw_prep_msg(struct s3fwrn5_fw_info *fw_info,
	struct sk_buff **msg, u8 type, u8 code, const void *data, u16 len)
{
	struct s3fwrn5_fw_header hdr;
	struct sk_buff *skb;

	hdr.type = type | fw_info->parity;
	fw_info->parity ^= 0x80;
	hdr.code = code;
	hdr.len = len;

	skb = alloc_skb(S3FWRN5_FW_HDR_SIZE + len, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!skb)
		return -ENOMEM;

	memcpy(skb_put(skb, S3FWRN5_FW_HDR_SIZE), &hdr, S3FWRN5_FW_HDR_SIZE);
	if (len)
		memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), data, len);

	*msg = skb;

	return 0;
}

static int s3fwrn5_fw_get_bootinfo(struct s3fwrn5_fw_info *fw_info,
	struct s3fwrn5_fw_cmd_get_bootinfo_rsp *bootinfo)
{
	struct sk_buff *msg, *rsp = NULL;
	struct s3fwrn5_fw_header *hdr;
	int ret;

	/* Send GET_BOOTINFO command */

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_prep_msg(fw_info, &msg, S3FWRN5_FW_MSG_CMD,
		S3FWRN5_FW_CMD_GET_BOOTINFO, NULL, 0);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_send_msg(fw_info, msg, &rsp);
	kfree_skb(msg);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	hdr = (struct s3fwrn5_fw_header *) rsp->data;
	if (hdr->code != S3FWRN5_FW_RET_SUCCESS) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	memcpy(bootinfo, rsp->data + S3FWRN5_FW_HDR_SIZE, 10);

out:
	kfree_skb(rsp);
	return ret;
}

static int s3fwrn5_fw_enter_update_mode(struct s3fwrn5_fw_info *fw_info,
	const void *hash_data, u16 hash_size,
	const void *sig_data, u16 sig_size)
{
	struct s3fwrn5_fw_cmd_enter_updatemode args;
	struct sk_buff *msg, *rsp = NULL;
	struct s3fwrn5_fw_header *hdr;
	int ret;

	/* Send ENTER_UPDATE_MODE command */

	args.hashcode_size = hash_size;
	args.signature_size = sig_size;

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_prep_msg(fw_info, &msg, S3FWRN5_FW_MSG_CMD,
		S3FWRN5_FW_CMD_ENTER_UPDATE_MODE, &args, sizeof(args));
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_send_msg(fw_info, msg, &rsp);
	kfree_skb(msg);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	hdr = (struct s3fwrn5_fw_header *) rsp->data;
	if (hdr->code != S3FWRN5_FW_RET_SUCCESS) {
		ret = -EPROTO;
		goto out;
	}

	kfree_skb(rsp);

	/* Send hashcode data */

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_prep_msg(fw_info, &msg, S3FWRN5_FW_MSG_DATA, 0,
		hash_data, hash_size);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_send_msg(fw_info, msg, &rsp);
	kfree_skb(msg);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	hdr = (struct s3fwrn5_fw_header *) rsp->data;
	if (hdr->code != S3FWRN5_FW_RET_SUCCESS) {
		ret = -EPROTO;
		goto out;
	}

	kfree_skb(rsp);

	/* Send signature data */

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_prep_msg(fw_info, &msg, S3FWRN5_FW_MSG_DATA, 0,
		sig_data, sig_size);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_send_msg(fw_info, msg, &rsp);
	kfree_skb(msg);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	hdr = (struct s3fwrn5_fw_header *) rsp->data;
	if (hdr->code != S3FWRN5_FW_RET_SUCCESS)
		ret = -EPROTO;

out:
	kfree_skb(rsp);
	return ret;
}

static int s3fwrn5_fw_update_sector(struct s3fwrn5_fw_info *fw_info,
	u32 base_addr, const void *data)
{
	struct s3fwrn5_fw_cmd_update_sector args;
	struct sk_buff *msg, *rsp = NULL;
	struct s3fwrn5_fw_header *hdr;
	int ret, i;

	/* Send UPDATE_SECTOR command */

	args.base_address = base_addr;

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_prep_msg(fw_info, &msg, S3FWRN5_FW_MSG_CMD,
		S3FWRN5_FW_CMD_UPDATE_SECTOR, &args, sizeof(args));
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_send_msg(fw_info, msg, &rsp);
	kfree_skb(msg);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	hdr = (struct s3fwrn5_fw_header *) rsp->data;
	if (hdr->code != S3FWRN5_FW_RET_SUCCESS) {
		ret = -EPROTO;
		goto err;
	}

	kfree_skb(rsp);

	/* Send data split into 256-byte packets */

	for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
		ret = s3fwrn5_fw_prep_msg(fw_info, &msg,
			S3FWRN5_FW_MSG_DATA, 0, data+256*i, 256);
		if (ret < 0)
			break;

		ret = s3fwrn5_fw_send_msg(fw_info, msg, &rsp);
		kfree_skb(msg);
		if (ret < 0)
			break;

		hdr = (struct s3fwrn5_fw_header *) rsp->data;
		if (hdr->code != S3FWRN5_FW_RET_SUCCESS) {
			ret = -EPROTO;
			goto err;
		}

		kfree_skb(rsp);
	}

	return ret;

err:
	kfree_skb(rsp);
	return ret;
}

static int s3fwrn5_fw_complete_update_mode(struct s3fwrn5_fw_info *fw_info)
{
	struct sk_buff *msg, *rsp = NULL;
	struct s3fwrn5_fw_header *hdr;
	int ret;

	/* Send COMPLETE_UPDATE_MODE command */

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_prep_msg(fw_info, &msg, S3FWRN5_FW_MSG_CMD,
		S3FWRN5_FW_CMD_COMPLETE_UPDATE_MODE, NULL, 0);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_send_msg(fw_info, msg, &rsp);
	kfree_skb(msg);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	hdr = (struct s3fwrn5_fw_header *) rsp->data;
	if (hdr->code != S3FWRN5_FW_RET_SUCCESS)
		ret = -EPROTO;

	kfree_skb(rsp);

	return ret;
}

/*
 * Firmware header stucture:
 *
 * 0x00 - 0x0B : Date and time string (w/o NUL termination)
 * 0x10 - 0x13 : Firmware version
 * 0x14 - 0x17 : Signature address
 * 0x18 - 0x1B : Signature size
 * 0x1C - 0x1F : Firmware image address
 * 0x20 - 0x23 : Firmware sectors count
 * 0x24 - 0x27 : Custom signature address
 * 0x28 - 0x2B : Custom signature size
 */

#define S3FWRN5_FW_IMAGE_HEADER_SIZE 44

static int s3fwrn5_fw_request_firmware(struct s3fwrn5_fw_info *fw_info)
{
	struct s3fwrn5_fw_image *fw = &fw_info->fw;
	u32 sig_off;
	u32 image_off;
	u32 custom_sig_off;
	int ret;

	ret = request_firmware(&fw->fw, fw_info->fw_name,
		&fw_info->ndev->nfc_dev->dev);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (fw->fw->size < S3FWRN5_FW_IMAGE_HEADER_SIZE)
		return -EINVAL;

	memcpy(fw->date, fw->fw->data + 0x00, 12);
	fw->date[12] = '\0';

	memcpy(&fw->version, fw->fw->data + 0x10, 4);

	memcpy(&sig_off, fw->fw->data + 0x14, 4);
	fw->sig = fw->fw->data + sig_off;
	memcpy(&fw->sig_size, fw->fw->data + 0x18, 4);

	memcpy(&image_off, fw->fw->data + 0x1C, 4);
	fw->image = fw->fw->data + image_off;
	memcpy(&fw->image_sectors, fw->fw->data + 0x20, 4);

	memcpy(&custom_sig_off, fw->fw->data + 0x24, 4);
	fw->custom_sig = fw->fw->data + custom_sig_off;
	memcpy(&fw->custom_sig_size, fw->fw->data + 0x28, 4);

	return 0;
}

static void s3fwrn5_fw_release_firmware(struct s3fwrn5_fw_info *fw_info)
{
	release_firmware(fw_info->fw.fw);
}

static int s3fwrn5_fw_get_base_addr(
	struct s3fwrn5_fw_cmd_get_bootinfo_rsp *bootinfo, u32 *base_addr)
{
	int i;
	struct {
		u8 version[4];
		u32 base_addr;
	} match[] = {
		{{0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, 0x00005000},
		{{0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01}, 0x00003000},
		{{0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02}, 0x00003000},
		{{0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03}, 0x00003000},
		{{0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05}, 0x00003000}
	};

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(match); ++i)
		if (bootinfo->hw_version[0] == match[i].version[0] &&
			bootinfo->hw_version[1] == match[i].version[1] &&
			bootinfo->hw_version[3] == match[i].version[3]) {
			*base_addr = match[i].base_addr;
			return 0;
		}

	return -EINVAL;
}

static inline bool
s3fwrn5_fw_is_custom(struct s3fwrn5_fw_cmd_get_bootinfo_rsp *bootinfo)
{
	return !!bootinfo->hw_version[2];
}

int s3fwrn5_fw_setup(struct s3fwrn5_fw_info *fw_info)
{
	struct s3fwrn5_fw_cmd_get_bootinfo_rsp bootinfo;
	int ret;

	/* Get firmware data */

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_request_firmware(fw_info);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(&fw_info->ndev->nfc_dev->dev,
			"Failed to get fw file, ret=%02x\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	/* Get bootloader info */

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_get_bootinfo(fw_info, &bootinfo);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(&fw_info->ndev->nfc_dev->dev,
			"Failed to get bootinfo, ret=%02x\n", ret);
		goto err;
	}

	/* Match hardware version to obtain firmware base address */

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_get_base_addr(&bootinfo, &fw_info->base_addr);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(&fw_info->ndev->nfc_dev->dev,
			"Unknown hardware version\n");
		goto err;
	}

	fw_info->sector_size = bootinfo.sector_size;

	fw_info->sig_size = s3fwrn5_fw_is_custom(&bootinfo) ?
		fw_info->fw.custom_sig_size : fw_info->fw.sig_size;
	fw_info->sig = s3fwrn5_fw_is_custom(&bootinfo) ?
		fw_info->fw.custom_sig : fw_info->fw.sig;

	return 0;

err:
	s3fwrn5_fw_release_firmware(fw_info);
	return ret;
}

bool s3fwrn5_fw_check_version(struct s3fwrn5_fw_info *fw_info, u32 version)
{
	struct s3fwrn5_fw_version *new = (void *) &fw_info->fw.version;
	struct s3fwrn5_fw_version *old = (void *) &version;

	if (new->major > old->major)
		return true;
	if (new->build1 > old->build1)
		return true;
	if (new->build2 > old->build2)
		return true;

	return false;
}

int s3fwrn5_fw_download(struct s3fwrn5_fw_info *fw_info)
{
	struct s3fwrn5_fw_image *fw = &fw_info->fw;
	u8 hash_data[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE];
	struct scatterlist sg;
	struct hash_desc desc;
	u32 image_size, off;
	int ret;

	image_size = fw_info->sector_size * fw->image_sectors;

	/* Compute SHA of firmware data */

	sg_init_one(&sg, fw->image, image_size);
	desc.tfm = crypto_alloc_hash("sha1", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
	crypto_hash_init(&desc);
	crypto_hash_update(&desc, &sg, image_size);
	crypto_hash_final(&desc, hash_data);
	crypto_free_hash(desc.tfm);

	/* Firmware update process */

	dev_info(&fw_info->ndev->nfc_dev->dev,
		"Firmware update: %s\n", fw_info->fw_name);

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_enter_update_mode(fw_info, hash_data,
		SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, fw_info->sig, fw_info->sig_size);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(&fw_info->ndev->nfc_dev->dev,
			"Unable to enter update mode\n");
		goto out;
	}

	for (off = 0; off < image_size; off += fw_info->sector_size) {
		ret = s3fwrn5_fw_update_sector(fw_info,
			fw_info->base_addr + off, fw->image + off);
		if (ret < 0) {
			dev_err(&fw_info->ndev->nfc_dev->dev,
				"Firmware update error (code=%d)\n", ret);
			goto out;
		}
	}

	ret = s3fwrn5_fw_complete_update_mode(fw_info);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(&fw_info->ndev->nfc_dev->dev,
			"Unable to complete update mode\n");
		goto out;
	}

	dev_info(&fw_info->ndev->nfc_dev->dev,
		"Firmware update: success\n");

out:
	return ret;
}

void s3fwrn5_fw_init(struct s3fwrn5_fw_info *fw_info, const char *fw_name)
{
	fw_info->parity = 0x00;
	fw_info->rsp = NULL;
	fw_info->fw.fw = NULL;
	strcpy(fw_info->fw_name, fw_name);
	init_completion(&fw_info->completion);
}

void s3fwrn5_fw_cleanup(struct s3fwrn5_fw_info *fw_info)
{
	s3fwrn5_fw_release_firmware(fw_info);
}

int s3fwrn5_fw_recv_frame(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct s3fwrn5_info *info = nci_get_drvdata(ndev);
	struct s3fwrn5_fw_info *fw_info = &info->fw_info;

	BUG_ON(fw_info->rsp);

	fw_info->rsp = skb;

	complete(&fw_info->completion);

	return 0;
}