usb-gigaset.c 24.5 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949
/*
 * USB driver for Gigaset 307x directly or using M105 Data.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2001 by Stefan Eilers
 *                   and Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>.
 *
 * This driver was derived from the USB skeleton driver by
 * Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
 *
 * =====================================================================
 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
 *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 * =====================================================================
 */

#include "gigaset.h"
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>

/* Version Information */
#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>, Stefan Eilers"
#define DRIVER_DESC "USB Driver for Gigaset 307x using M105"

/* Module parameters */

static int startmode = SM_ISDN;
static int cidmode = 1;

module_param(startmode, int, S_IRUGO);
module_param(cidmode, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(startmode, "start in isdn4linux mode");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(cidmode, "Call-ID mode");

#define GIGASET_MINORS     1
#define GIGASET_MINOR      8
#define GIGASET_MODULENAME "usb_gigaset"
#define GIGASET_DEVNAME    "ttyGU"

/* length limit according to Siemens 3070usb-protokoll.doc ch. 2.1 */
#define IF_WRITEBUF 264

/* Values for the Gigaset M105 Data */
#define USB_M105_VENDOR_ID	0x0681
#define USB_M105_PRODUCT_ID	0x0009

/* table of devices that work with this driver */
static const struct usb_device_id gigaset_table[] = {
	{ USB_DEVICE(USB_M105_VENDOR_ID, USB_M105_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, gigaset_table);

/*
 * Control requests (empty fields: 00)
 *
 *       RT|RQ|VALUE|INDEX|LEN  |DATA
 * In:
 *       C1 08             01
 *            Get flags (1 byte). Bits: 0=dtr,1=rts,3-7:?
 *       C1 0F             ll ll
 *            Get device information/status (llll: 0x200 and 0x40 seen).
 *            Real size: I only saw MIN(llll,0x64).
 *            Contents: seems to be always the same...
 *              offset 0x00: Length of this structure (0x64) (len: 1,2,3 bytes)
 *              offset 0x3c: String (16 bit chars): "MCCI USB Serial V2.0"
 *              rest:        ?
 * Out:
 *       41 11
 *            Initialize/reset device ?
 *       41 00 xx 00
 *            ? (xx=00 or 01; 01 on start, 00 on close)
 *       41 07 vv mm
 *            Set/clear flags vv=value, mm=mask (see RQ 08)
 *       41 12 xx
 *            Used before the following configuration requests are issued
 *            (with xx=0x0f). I've seen other values<0xf, though.
 *       41 01 xx xx
 *            Set baud rate. xxxx=ceil(0x384000/rate)=trunc(0x383fff/rate)+1.
 *       41 03 ps bb
 *            Set byte size and parity. p:  0x20=even,0x10=odd,0x00=no parity
 *                                     [    0x30: m, 0x40: s           ]
 *                                     [s:  0: 1 stop bit; 1: 1.5; 2: 2]
 *                                      bb: bits/byte (seen 7 and 8)
 *       41 13 -- -- -- -- 10 00 ww 00 00 00 xx 00 00 00 yy 00 00 00 zz 00 00 00
 *            ??
 *            Initialization: 01, 40, 00, 00
 *            Open device:    00  40, 00, 00
 *            yy and zz seem to be equal, either 0x00 or 0x0a
 *            (ww,xx) pairs seen: (00,00), (00,40), (01,40), (09,80), (19,80)
 *       41 19 -- -- -- -- 06 00 00 00 00 xx 11 13
 *            Used after every "configuration sequence" (RQ 12, RQs 01/03/13).
 *            xx is usually 0x00 but was 0x7e before starting data transfer
 *            in unimodem mode. So, this might be an array of characters that
 *            need special treatment ("commit all bufferd data"?), 11=^Q, 13=^S.
 *
 * Unimodem mode: use "modprobe ppp_async flag_time=0" as the device _needs_ two
 * flags per packet.
 */

/* functions called if a device of this driver is connected/disconnected */
static int gigaset_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
			 const struct usb_device_id *id);
static void gigaset_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface);

/* functions called before/after suspend */
static int gigaset_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message);
static int gigaset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf);
static int gigaset_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf);

static struct gigaset_driver *driver;

/* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
static struct usb_driver gigaset_usb_driver = {
	.name =		GIGASET_MODULENAME,
	.probe =	gigaset_probe,
	.disconnect =	gigaset_disconnect,
	.id_table =	gigaset_table,
	.suspend =	gigaset_suspend,
	.resume =	gigaset_resume,
	.reset_resume =	gigaset_resume,
	.pre_reset =	gigaset_pre_reset,
	.post_reset =	gigaset_resume,
	.disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
};

struct usb_cardstate {
	struct usb_device	*udev;		/* usb device pointer */
	struct usb_interface	*interface;	/* interface for this device */
	int			busy;		/* bulk output in progress */

	/* Output buffer */
	unsigned char		*bulk_out_buffer;
	int			bulk_out_size;
	int			bulk_out_epnum;
	struct urb		*bulk_out_urb;

	/* Input buffer */
	unsigned char		*rcvbuf;
	int			rcvbuf_size;
	struct urb		*read_urb;

	char			bchars[6];		/* for request 0x19 */
};

static inline unsigned tiocm_to_gigaset(unsigned state)
{
	return ((state & TIOCM_DTR) ? 1 : 0) | ((state & TIOCM_RTS) ? 2 : 0);
}

static int gigaset_set_modem_ctrl(struct cardstate *cs, unsigned old_state,
				  unsigned new_state)
{
	struct usb_device *udev = cs->hw.usb->udev;
	unsigned mask, val;
	int r;

	mask = tiocm_to_gigaset(old_state ^ new_state);
	val = tiocm_to_gigaset(new_state);

	gig_dbg(DEBUG_USBREQ, "set flags 0x%02x with mask 0x%02x", val, mask);
	r = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), 7, 0x41,
			    (val & 0xff) | ((mask & 0xff) << 8), 0,
			    NULL, 0, 2000 /* timeout? */);
	if (r < 0)
		return r;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Set M105 configuration value
 * using undocumented device commands reverse engineered from USB traces
 * of the Siemens Windows driver
 */
static int set_value(struct cardstate *cs, u8 req, u16 val)
{
	struct usb_device *udev = cs->hw.usb->udev;
	int r, r2;

	gig_dbg(DEBUG_USBREQ, "request %02x (%04x)",
		(unsigned)req, (unsigned)val);
	r = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x12, 0x41,
			    0xf /*?*/, 0, NULL, 0, 2000 /*?*/);
	/* no idea what this does */
	if (r < 0) {
		dev_err(&udev->dev, "error %d on request 0x12\n", -r);
		return r;
	}

	r = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), req, 0x41,
			    val, 0, NULL, 0, 2000 /*?*/);
	if (r < 0)
		dev_err(&udev->dev, "error %d on request 0x%02x\n",
			-r, (unsigned)req);

	r2 = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x19, 0x41,
			     0, 0, cs->hw.usb->bchars, 6, 2000 /*?*/);
	if (r2 < 0)
		dev_err(&udev->dev, "error %d on request 0x19\n", -r2);

	return r < 0 ? r : (r2 < 0 ? r2 : 0);
}

/*
 * set the baud rate on the internal serial adapter
 * using the undocumented parameter setting command
 */
static int gigaset_baud_rate(struct cardstate *cs, unsigned cflag)
{
	u16 val;
	u32 rate;

	cflag &= CBAUD;

	switch (cflag) {
	case    B300: rate =     300; break;
	case    B600: rate =     600; break;
	case   B1200: rate =    1200; break;
	case   B2400: rate =    2400; break;
	case   B4800: rate =    4800; break;
	case   B9600: rate =    9600; break;
	case  B19200: rate =   19200; break;
	case  B38400: rate =   38400; break;
	case  B57600: rate =   57600; break;
	case B115200: rate =  115200; break;
	default:
		rate =  9600;
		dev_err(cs->dev, "unsupported baudrate request 0x%x,"
			" using default of B9600\n", cflag);
	}

	val = 0x383fff / rate + 1;

	return set_value(cs, 1, val);
}

/*
 * set the line format on the internal serial adapter
 * using the undocumented parameter setting command
 */
static int gigaset_set_line_ctrl(struct cardstate *cs, unsigned cflag)
{
	u16 val = 0;

	/* set the parity */
	if (cflag & PARENB)
		val |= (cflag & PARODD) ? 0x10 : 0x20;

	/* set the number of data bits */
	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
	case CS5:
		val |= 5 << 8; break;
	case CS6:
		val |= 6 << 8; break;
	case CS7:
		val |= 7 << 8; break;
	case CS8:
		val |= 8 << 8; break;
	default:
		dev_err(cs->dev, "CSIZE was not CS5-CS8, using default of 8\n");
		val |= 8 << 8;
		break;
	}

	/* set the number of stop bits */
	if (cflag & CSTOPB) {
		if ((cflag & CSIZE) == CS5)
			val |= 1; /* 1.5 stop bits */
		else
			val |= 2; /* 2 stop bits */
	}

	return set_value(cs, 3, val);
}


/*============================================================================*/
static int gigaset_init_bchannel(struct bc_state *bcs)
{
	/* nothing to do for M10x */
	gigaset_bchannel_up(bcs);
	return 0;
}

static int gigaset_close_bchannel(struct bc_state *bcs)
{
	/* nothing to do for M10x */
	gigaset_bchannel_down(bcs);
	return 0;
}

static int write_modem(struct cardstate *cs);
static int send_cb(struct cardstate *cs);


/* Write tasklet handler: Continue sending current skb, or send command, or
 * start sending an skb from the send queue.
 */
static void gigaset_modem_fill(unsigned long data)
{
	struct cardstate *cs = (struct cardstate *) data;
	struct bc_state *bcs = &cs->bcs[0]; /* only one channel */

	gig_dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "modem_fill");

	if (cs->hw.usb->busy) {
		gig_dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "modem_fill: busy");
		return;
	}

again:
	if (!bcs->tx_skb) {	/* no skb is being sent */
		if (cs->cmdbuf) {	/* commands to send? */
			gig_dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "modem_fill: cb");
			if (send_cb(cs) < 0) {
				gig_dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT,
					"modem_fill: send_cb failed");
				goto again; /* no callback will be called! */
			}
			return;
		}

		/* skbs to send? */
		bcs->tx_skb = skb_dequeue(&bcs->squeue);
		if (!bcs->tx_skb)
			return;

		gig_dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "Dequeued skb (Adr: %lx)!",
			(unsigned long) bcs->tx_skb);
	}

	gig_dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "modem_fill: tx_skb");
	if (write_modem(cs) < 0) {
		gig_dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "modem_fill: write_modem failed");
		goto again;	/* no callback will be called! */
	}
}

/*
 * Interrupt Input URB completion routine
 */
static void gigaset_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
{
	struct cardstate *cs = urb->context;
	struct inbuf_t *inbuf = cs->inbuf;
	int status = urb->status;
	int r;
	unsigned numbytes;
	unsigned char *src;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!status) {
		numbytes = urb->actual_length;

		if (numbytes) {
			src = cs->hw.usb->rcvbuf;
			if (unlikely(*src))
				dev_warn(cs->dev,
					 "%s: There was no leading 0, but 0x%02x!\n",
					 __func__, (unsigned) *src);
			++src; /* skip leading 0x00 */
			--numbytes;
			if (gigaset_fill_inbuf(inbuf, src, numbytes)) {
				gig_dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "%s-->BH", __func__);
				gigaset_schedule_event(inbuf->cs);
			}
		} else
			gig_dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "Received zero block length");
	} else {
		/* The urb might have been killed. */
		gig_dbg(DEBUG_ANY, "%s - nonzero status received: %d",
			__func__, status);
		if (status == -ENOENT || status == -ESHUTDOWN)
			/* killed or endpoint shutdown: don't resubmit */
			return;
	}

	/* resubmit URB */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->lock, flags);
	if (!cs->connected) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->lock, flags);
		pr_err("%s: disconnected\n", __func__);
		return;
	}
	r = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->lock, flags);
	if (r)
		dev_err(cs->dev, "error %d resubmitting URB\n", -r);
}


/* This callback routine is called when data was transmitted to the device. */
static void gigaset_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
{
	struct cardstate *cs = urb->context;
	int status = urb->status;
	unsigned long flags;

	switch (status) {
	case 0:			/* normal completion */
		break;
	case -ENOENT:		/* killed */
		gig_dbg(DEBUG_ANY, "%s: killed", __func__);
		cs->hw.usb->busy = 0;
		return;
	default:
		dev_err(cs->dev, "bulk transfer failed (status %d)\n",
			-status);
		/* That's all we can do. Communication problems
		   are handled by timeouts or network protocols. */
	}

	spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->lock, flags);
	if (!cs->connected) {
		pr_err("%s: disconnected\n", __func__);
	} else {
		cs->hw.usb->busy = 0;
		tasklet_schedule(&cs->write_tasklet);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->lock, flags);
}

static int send_cb(struct cardstate *cs)
{
	struct cmdbuf_t *cb = cs->cmdbuf;
	unsigned long flags;
	int count;
	int status = -ENOENT;
	struct usb_cardstate *ucs = cs->hw.usb;

	do {
		if (!cb->len) {
			spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->cmdlock, flags);
			cs->cmdbytes -= cs->curlen;
			gig_dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "send_cb: sent %u bytes, %u left",
				cs->curlen, cs->cmdbytes);
			cs->cmdbuf = cb->next;
			if (cs->cmdbuf) {
				cs->cmdbuf->prev = NULL;
				cs->curlen = cs->cmdbuf->len;
			} else {
				cs->lastcmdbuf = NULL;
				cs->curlen = 0;
			}
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->cmdlock, flags);

			if (cb->wake_tasklet)
				tasklet_schedule(cb->wake_tasklet);
			kfree(cb);

			cb = cs->cmdbuf;
		}

		if (cb) {
			count = min(cb->len, ucs->bulk_out_size);
			gig_dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "send_cb: send %d bytes", count);

			usb_fill_bulk_urb(ucs->bulk_out_urb, ucs->udev,
					  usb_sndbulkpipe(ucs->udev,
							  ucs->bulk_out_epnum),
					  cb->buf + cb->offset, count,
					  gigaset_write_bulk_callback, cs);

			cb->offset += count;
			cb->len -= count;
			ucs->busy = 1;

			spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->lock, flags);
			status = cs->connected ?
				usb_submit_urb(ucs->bulk_out_urb, GFP_ATOMIC) :
				-ENODEV;
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->lock, flags);

			if (status) {
				ucs->busy = 0;
				dev_err(cs->dev,
					"could not submit urb (error %d)\n",
					-status);
				cb->len = 0; /* skip urb => remove cb+wakeup
						in next loop cycle */
			}
		}
	} while (cb && status); /* next command on error */

	return status;
}

/* Send command to device. */
static int gigaset_write_cmd(struct cardstate *cs, struct cmdbuf_t *cb)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int len;

	gigaset_dbg_buffer(cs->mstate != MS_LOCKED ?
			   DEBUG_TRANSCMD : DEBUG_LOCKCMD,
			   "CMD Transmit", cb->len, cb->buf);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->cmdlock, flags);
	cb->prev = cs->lastcmdbuf;
	if (cs->lastcmdbuf)
		cs->lastcmdbuf->next = cb;
	else {
		cs->cmdbuf = cb;
		cs->curlen = cb->len;
	}
	cs->cmdbytes += cb->len;
	cs->lastcmdbuf = cb;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->cmdlock, flags);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->lock, flags);
	len = cb->len;
	if (cs->connected)
		tasklet_schedule(&cs->write_tasklet);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->lock, flags);
	return len;
}

static int gigaset_write_room(struct cardstate *cs)
{
	unsigned bytes;

	bytes = cs->cmdbytes;
	return bytes < IF_WRITEBUF ? IF_WRITEBUF - bytes : 0;
}

static int gigaset_chars_in_buffer(struct cardstate *cs)
{
	return cs->cmdbytes;
}

/*
 * set the break characters on the internal serial adapter
 * using undocumented device commands reverse engineered from USB traces
 * of the Siemens Windows driver
 */
static int gigaset_brkchars(struct cardstate *cs, const unsigned char buf[6])
{
	struct usb_device *udev = cs->hw.usb->udev;

	gigaset_dbg_buffer(DEBUG_USBREQ, "brkchars", 6, buf);
	memcpy(cs->hw.usb->bchars, buf, 6);
	return usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x19, 0x41,
			       0, 0, &buf, 6, 2000);
}

static void gigaset_freebcshw(struct bc_state *bcs)
{
	/* unused */
}

/* Initialize the b-channel structure */
static int gigaset_initbcshw(struct bc_state *bcs)
{
	/* unused */
	bcs->hw.usb = NULL;
	return 0;
}

static void gigaset_reinitbcshw(struct bc_state *bcs)
{
	/* nothing to do for M10x */
}

static void gigaset_freecshw(struct cardstate *cs)
{
	tasklet_kill(&cs->write_tasklet);
	kfree(cs->hw.usb);
}

static int gigaset_initcshw(struct cardstate *cs)
{
	struct usb_cardstate *ucs;

	cs->hw.usb = ucs =
		kmalloc(sizeof(struct usb_cardstate), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ucs) {
		pr_err("out of memory\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	ucs->bchars[0] = 0;
	ucs->bchars[1] = 0;
	ucs->bchars[2] = 0;
	ucs->bchars[3] = 0;
	ucs->bchars[4] = 0x11;
	ucs->bchars[5] = 0x13;
	ucs->bulk_out_buffer = NULL;
	ucs->bulk_out_urb = NULL;
	ucs->read_urb = NULL;
	tasklet_init(&cs->write_tasklet,
		     gigaset_modem_fill, (unsigned long) cs);

	return 0;
}

/* Send data from current skb to the device. */
static int write_modem(struct cardstate *cs)
{
	int ret = 0;
	int count;
	struct bc_state *bcs = &cs->bcs[0]; /* only one channel */
	struct usb_cardstate *ucs = cs->hw.usb;
	unsigned long flags;

	gig_dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "len: %d...", bcs->tx_skb->len);

	if (!bcs->tx_skb->len) {
		dev_kfree_skb_any(bcs->tx_skb);
		bcs->tx_skb = NULL;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Copy data to bulk out buffer and transmit data */
	count = min(bcs->tx_skb->len, (unsigned) ucs->bulk_out_size);
	skb_copy_from_linear_data(bcs->tx_skb, ucs->bulk_out_buffer, count);
	skb_pull(bcs->tx_skb, count);
	ucs->busy = 1;
	gig_dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "write_modem: send %d bytes", count);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->lock, flags);
	if (cs->connected) {
		usb_fill_bulk_urb(ucs->bulk_out_urb, ucs->udev,
				  usb_sndbulkpipe(ucs->udev,
						  ucs->bulk_out_epnum),
				  ucs->bulk_out_buffer, count,
				  gigaset_write_bulk_callback, cs);
		ret = usb_submit_urb(ucs->bulk_out_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
	} else {
		ret = -ENODEV;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->lock, flags);

	if (ret) {
		dev_err(cs->dev, "could not submit urb (error %d)\n", -ret);
		ucs->busy = 0;
	}

	if (!bcs->tx_skb->len) {
		/* skb sent completely */
		gigaset_skb_sent(bcs, bcs->tx_skb);

		gig_dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "kfree skb (Adr: %lx)!",
			(unsigned long) bcs->tx_skb);
		dev_kfree_skb_any(bcs->tx_skb);
		bcs->tx_skb = NULL;
	}

	return ret;
}

static int gigaset_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
	int retval;
	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
	struct usb_host_interface *hostif = interface->cur_altsetting;
	struct cardstate *cs = NULL;
	struct usb_cardstate *ucs = NULL;
	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
	int buffer_size;

	gig_dbg(DEBUG_ANY, "%s: Check if device matches ...", __func__);

	/* See if the device offered us matches what we can accept */
	if ((le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor)  != USB_M105_VENDOR_ID) ||
	    (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct) != USB_M105_PRODUCT_ID)) {
		gig_dbg(DEBUG_ANY, "device ID (0x%x, 0x%x) not for me - skip",
			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct));
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	if (hostif->desc.bInterfaceNumber != 0) {
		gig_dbg(DEBUG_ANY, "interface %d not for me - skip",
			hostif->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	if (hostif->desc.bAlternateSetting != 0) {
		dev_notice(&udev->dev, "unsupported altsetting %d - skip",
			   hostif->desc.bAlternateSetting);
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	if (hostif->desc.bInterfaceClass != 255) {
		dev_notice(&udev->dev, "unsupported interface class %d - skip",
			   hostif->desc.bInterfaceClass);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	dev_info(&udev->dev, "%s: Device matched ... !\n", __func__);

	/* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
	cs = gigaset_initcs(driver, 1, 1, 0, cidmode, GIGASET_MODULENAME);
	if (!cs)
		return -ENODEV;
	ucs = cs->hw.usb;

	/* save off device structure ptrs for later use */
	usb_get_dev(udev);
	ucs->udev = udev;
	ucs->interface = interface;
	cs->dev = &interface->dev;

	/* save address of controller structure */
	usb_set_intfdata(interface, cs);

	endpoint = &hostif->endpoint[0].desc;

	buffer_size = le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);
	ucs->bulk_out_size = buffer_size;
	ucs->bulk_out_epnum = usb_endpoint_num(endpoint);
	ucs->bulk_out_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ucs->bulk_out_buffer) {
		dev_err(cs->dev, "Couldn't allocate bulk_out_buffer\n");
		retval = -ENOMEM;
		goto error;
	}

	ucs->bulk_out_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ucs->bulk_out_urb) {
		dev_err(cs->dev, "Couldn't allocate bulk_out_urb\n");
		retval = -ENOMEM;
		goto error;
	}

	endpoint = &hostif->endpoint[1].desc;

	ucs->busy = 0;

	ucs->read_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ucs->read_urb) {
		dev_err(cs->dev, "No free urbs available\n");
		retval = -ENOMEM;
		goto error;
	}
	buffer_size = le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);
	ucs->rcvbuf_size = buffer_size;
	ucs->rcvbuf = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ucs->rcvbuf) {
		dev_err(cs->dev, "Couldn't allocate rcvbuf\n");
		retval = -ENOMEM;
		goto error;
	}
	/* Fill the interrupt urb and send it to the core */
	usb_fill_int_urb(ucs->read_urb, udev,
			 usb_rcvintpipe(udev, usb_endpoint_num(endpoint)),
			 ucs->rcvbuf, buffer_size,
			 gigaset_read_int_callback,
			 cs, endpoint->bInterval);

	retval = usb_submit_urb(ucs->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (retval) {
		dev_err(cs->dev, "Could not submit URB (error %d)\n", -retval);
		goto error;
	}

	/* tell common part that the device is ready */
	if (startmode == SM_LOCKED)
		cs->mstate = MS_LOCKED;

	retval = gigaset_start(cs);
	if (retval < 0) {
		tasklet_kill(&cs->write_tasklet);
		goto error;
	}
	return 0;

error:
	usb_kill_urb(ucs->read_urb);
	kfree(ucs->bulk_out_buffer);
	usb_free_urb(ucs->bulk_out_urb);
	kfree(ucs->rcvbuf);
	usb_free_urb(ucs->read_urb);
	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
	ucs->read_urb = ucs->bulk_out_urb = NULL;
	ucs->rcvbuf = ucs->bulk_out_buffer = NULL;
	usb_put_dev(ucs->udev);
	ucs->udev = NULL;
	ucs->interface = NULL;
	gigaset_freecs(cs);
	return retval;
}

static void gigaset_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
{
	struct cardstate *cs;
	struct usb_cardstate *ucs;

	cs = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
	ucs = cs->hw.usb;

	dev_info(cs->dev, "disconnecting Gigaset USB adapter\n");

	usb_kill_urb(ucs->read_urb);

	gigaset_stop(cs);

	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
	tasklet_kill(&cs->write_tasklet);

	usb_kill_urb(ucs->bulk_out_urb);

	kfree(ucs->bulk_out_buffer);
	usb_free_urb(ucs->bulk_out_urb);
	kfree(ucs->rcvbuf);
	usb_free_urb(ucs->read_urb);
	ucs->read_urb = ucs->bulk_out_urb = NULL;
	ucs->rcvbuf = ucs->bulk_out_buffer = NULL;

	usb_put_dev(ucs->udev);
	ucs->interface = NULL;
	ucs->udev = NULL;
	cs->dev = NULL;
	gigaset_freecs(cs);
}

/* gigaset_suspend
 * This function is called before the USB connection is suspended or reset.
 */
static int gigaset_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
{
	struct cardstate *cs = usb_get_intfdata(intf);

	/* stop activity */
	cs->connected = 0;	/* prevent rescheduling */
	usb_kill_urb(cs->hw.usb->read_urb);
	tasklet_kill(&cs->write_tasklet);
	usb_kill_urb(cs->hw.usb->bulk_out_urb);

	gig_dbg(DEBUG_SUSPEND, "suspend complete");
	return 0;
}

/* gigaset_resume
 * This function is called after the USB connection has been resumed or reset.
 */
static int gigaset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
	struct cardstate *cs = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
	int rc;

	/* resubmit interrupt URB */
	cs->connected = 1;
	rc = usb_submit_urb(cs->hw.usb->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (rc) {
		dev_err(cs->dev, "Could not submit read URB (error %d)\n", -rc);
		return rc;
	}

	gig_dbg(DEBUG_SUSPEND, "resume complete");
	return 0;
}

/* gigaset_pre_reset
 * This function is called before the USB connection is reset.
 */
static int gigaset_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
	/* same as suspend */
	return gigaset_suspend(intf, PMSG_ON);
}

static const struct gigaset_ops ops = {
	gigaset_write_cmd,
	gigaset_write_room,
	gigaset_chars_in_buffer,
	gigaset_brkchars,
	gigaset_init_bchannel,
	gigaset_close_bchannel,
	gigaset_initbcshw,
	gigaset_freebcshw,
	gigaset_reinitbcshw,
	gigaset_initcshw,
	gigaset_freecshw,
	gigaset_set_modem_ctrl,
	gigaset_baud_rate,
	gigaset_set_line_ctrl,
	gigaset_m10x_send_skb,
	gigaset_m10x_input,
};

/*
 * This function is called while kernel-module is loaded
 */
static int __init usb_gigaset_init(void)
{
	int result;

	/* allocate memory for our driver state and initialize it */
	driver = gigaset_initdriver(GIGASET_MINOR, GIGASET_MINORS,
				    GIGASET_MODULENAME, GIGASET_DEVNAME,
				    &ops, THIS_MODULE);
	if (driver == NULL) {
		result = -ENOMEM;
		goto error;
	}

	/* register this driver with the USB subsystem */
	result = usb_register(&gigaset_usb_driver);
	if (result < 0) {
		pr_err("error %d registering USB driver\n", -result);
		goto error;
	}

	pr_info(DRIVER_DESC "\n");
	return 0;

error:
	if (driver)
		gigaset_freedriver(driver);
	driver = NULL;
	return result;
}

/*
 * This function is called while unloading the kernel-module
 */
static void __exit usb_gigaset_exit(void)
{
	int i;

	gigaset_blockdriver(driver); /* => probe will fail
				      * => no gigaset_start any more
				      */

	/* stop all connected devices */
	for (i = 0; i < driver->minors; i++)
		gigaset_shutdown(driver->cs + i);

	/* from now on, no isdn callback should be possible */

	/* deregister this driver with the USB subsystem */
	usb_deregister(&gigaset_usb_driver);
	/* this will call the disconnect-callback */
	/* from now on, no disconnect/probe callback should be running */

	gigaset_freedriver(driver);
	driver = NULL;
}


module_init(usb_gigaset_init);
module_exit(usb_gigaset_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");