i2c-au1550.c
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/*
* i2c-au1550.c: SMBus (i2c) adapter for Alchemy PSC interface
* Copyright (C) 2004 Embedded Edge, LLC <dan@embeddededge.com>
*
* 2.6 port by Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
*
* The documentation describes this as an SMBus controller, but it doesn't
* understand any of the SMBus protocol in hardware. It's really an I2C
* controller that could emulate most of the SMBus in software.
*
* This is just a skeleton adapter to use with the Au1550 PSC
* algorithm. It was developed for the Pb1550, but will work with
* any Au1550 board that has a similar PSC configuration.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_psc.h>
#define PSC_SEL 0x00
#define PSC_CTRL 0x04
#define PSC_SMBCFG 0x08
#define PSC_SMBMSK 0x0C
#define PSC_SMBPCR 0x10
#define PSC_SMBSTAT 0x14
#define PSC_SMBEVNT 0x18
#define PSC_SMBTXRX 0x1C
#define PSC_SMBTMR 0x20
struct i2c_au1550_data {
void __iomem *psc_base;
int xfer_timeout;
struct i2c_adapter adap;
};
static inline void WR(struct i2c_au1550_data *a, int r, unsigned long v)
{
__raw_writel(v, a->psc_base + r);
wmb();
}
static inline unsigned long RD(struct i2c_au1550_data *a, int r)
{
return __raw_readl(a->psc_base + r);
}
static int wait_xfer_done(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap)
{
int i;
/* Wait for Tx Buffer Empty */
for (i = 0; i < adap->xfer_timeout; i++) {
if (RD(adap, PSC_SMBSTAT) & PSC_SMBSTAT_TE)
return 0;
udelay(1);
}
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
static int wait_ack(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap)
{
unsigned long stat;
if (wait_xfer_done(adap))
return -ETIMEDOUT;
stat = RD(adap, PSC_SMBEVNT);
if ((stat & (PSC_SMBEVNT_DN | PSC_SMBEVNT_AN | PSC_SMBEVNT_AL)) != 0)
return -ETIMEDOUT;
return 0;
}
static int wait_master_done(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap)
{
int i;
/* Wait for Master Done. */
for (i = 0; i < 2 * adap->xfer_timeout; i++) {
if ((RD(adap, PSC_SMBEVNT) & PSC_SMBEVNT_MD) != 0)
return 0;
udelay(1);
}
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
static int
do_address(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap, unsigned int addr, int rd, int q)
{
unsigned long stat;
/* Reset the FIFOs, clear events. */
stat = RD(adap, PSC_SMBSTAT);
WR(adap, PSC_SMBEVNT, PSC_SMBEVNT_ALLCLR);
if (!(stat & PSC_SMBSTAT_TE) || !(stat & PSC_SMBSTAT_RE)) {
WR(adap, PSC_SMBPCR, PSC_SMBPCR_DC);
while ((RD(adap, PSC_SMBPCR) & PSC_SMBPCR_DC) != 0)
cpu_relax();
udelay(50);
}
/* Write out the i2c chip address and specify operation */
addr <<= 1;
if (rd)
addr |= 1;
/* zero-byte xfers stop immediately */
if (q)
addr |= PSC_SMBTXRX_STP;
/* Put byte into fifo, start up master. */
WR(adap, PSC_SMBTXRX, addr);
WR(adap, PSC_SMBPCR, PSC_SMBPCR_MS);
if (wait_ack(adap))
return -EIO;
return (q) ? wait_master_done(adap) : 0;
}
static int wait_for_rx_byte(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap, unsigned char *out)
{
int j;
if (wait_xfer_done(adap))
return -EIO;
j = adap->xfer_timeout * 100;
do {
j--;
if (j <= 0)
return -EIO;
if ((RD(adap, PSC_SMBSTAT) & PSC_SMBSTAT_RE) == 0)
j = 0;
else
udelay(1);
} while (j > 0);
*out = RD(adap, PSC_SMBTXRX);
return 0;
}
static int i2c_read(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap, unsigned char *buf,
unsigned int len)
{
int i;
if (len == 0)
return 0;
/* A read is performed by stuffing the transmit fifo with
* zero bytes for timing, waiting for bytes to appear in the
* receive fifo, then reading the bytes.
*/
i = 0;
while (i < (len - 1)) {
WR(adap, PSC_SMBTXRX, 0);
if (wait_for_rx_byte(adap, &buf[i]))
return -EIO;
i++;
}
/* The last byte has to indicate transfer done. */
WR(adap, PSC_SMBTXRX, PSC_SMBTXRX_STP);
if (wait_master_done(adap))
return -EIO;
buf[i] = (unsigned char)(RD(adap, PSC_SMBTXRX) & 0xff);
return 0;
}
static int i2c_write(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap, unsigned char *buf,
unsigned int len)
{
int i;
unsigned long data;
if (len == 0)
return 0;
i = 0;
while (i < (len-1)) {
data = buf[i];
WR(adap, PSC_SMBTXRX, data);
if (wait_ack(adap))
return -EIO;
i++;
}
/* The last byte has to indicate transfer done. */
data = buf[i];
data |= PSC_SMBTXRX_STP;
WR(adap, PSC_SMBTXRX, data);
if (wait_master_done(adap))
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
static int
au1550_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
{
struct i2c_au1550_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
struct i2c_msg *p;
int i, err = 0;
WR(adap, PSC_CTRL, PSC_CTRL_ENABLE);
for (i = 0; !err && i < num; i++) {
p = &msgs[i];
err = do_address(adap, p->addr, p->flags & I2C_M_RD,
(p->len == 0));
if (err || !p->len)
continue;
if (p->flags & I2C_M_RD)
err = i2c_read(adap, p->buf, p->len);
else
err = i2c_write(adap, p->buf, p->len);
}
/* Return the number of messages processed, or the error code.
*/
if (err == 0)
err = num;
WR(adap, PSC_CTRL, PSC_CTRL_SUSPEND);
return err;
}
static u32 au1550_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
}
static const struct i2c_algorithm au1550_algo = {
.master_xfer = au1550_xfer,
.functionality = au1550_func,
};
static void i2c_au1550_setup(struct i2c_au1550_data *priv)
{
unsigned long cfg;
WR(priv, PSC_CTRL, PSC_CTRL_DISABLE);
WR(priv, PSC_SEL, PSC_SEL_PS_SMBUSMODE);
WR(priv, PSC_SMBCFG, 0);
WR(priv, PSC_CTRL, PSC_CTRL_ENABLE);
while ((RD(priv, PSC_SMBSTAT) & PSC_SMBSTAT_SR) == 0)
cpu_relax();
cfg = PSC_SMBCFG_RT_FIFO8 | PSC_SMBCFG_TT_FIFO8 | PSC_SMBCFG_DD_DISABLE;
WR(priv, PSC_SMBCFG, cfg);
/* Divide by 8 to get a 6.25 MHz clock. The later protocol
* timings are based on this clock.
*/
cfg |= PSC_SMBCFG_SET_DIV(PSC_SMBCFG_DIV8);
WR(priv, PSC_SMBCFG, cfg);
WR(priv, PSC_SMBMSK, PSC_SMBMSK_ALLMASK);
/* Set the protocol timer values. See Table 71 in the
* Au1550 Data Book for standard timing values.
*/
WR(priv, PSC_SMBTMR, PSC_SMBTMR_SET_TH(0) | PSC_SMBTMR_SET_PS(20) | \
PSC_SMBTMR_SET_PU(20) | PSC_SMBTMR_SET_SH(20) | \
PSC_SMBTMR_SET_SU(20) | PSC_SMBTMR_SET_CL(20) | \
PSC_SMBTMR_SET_CH(20));
cfg |= PSC_SMBCFG_DE_ENABLE;
WR(priv, PSC_SMBCFG, cfg);
while ((RD(priv, PSC_SMBSTAT) & PSC_SMBSTAT_SR) == 0)
cpu_relax();
WR(priv, PSC_CTRL, PSC_CTRL_SUSPEND);
}
static void i2c_au1550_disable(struct i2c_au1550_data *priv)
{
WR(priv, PSC_SMBCFG, 0);
WR(priv, PSC_CTRL, PSC_CTRL_DISABLE);
}
/*
* registering functions to load algorithms at runtime
* Prior to calling us, the 50MHz clock frequency and routing
* must have been set up for the PSC indicated by the adapter.
*/
static int
i2c_au1550_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct i2c_au1550_data *priv;
struct resource *r;
int ret;
priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct i2c_au1550_data),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv)
return -ENOMEM;
r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
priv->psc_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
if (IS_ERR(priv->psc_base))
return PTR_ERR(priv->psc_base);
priv->xfer_timeout = 200;
priv->adap.nr = pdev->id;
priv->adap.algo = &au1550_algo;
priv->adap.algo_data = priv;
priv->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
strlcpy(priv->adap.name, "Au1xxx PSC I2C", sizeof(priv->adap.name));
/* Now, set up the PSC for SMBus PIO mode. */
i2c_au1550_setup(priv);
ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&priv->adap);
if (ret) {
i2c_au1550_disable(priv);
return ret;
}
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
return 0;
}
static int i2c_au1550_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct i2c_au1550_data *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
i2c_del_adapter(&priv->adap);
i2c_au1550_disable(priv);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int i2c_au1550_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct i2c_au1550_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
i2c_au1550_disable(priv);
return 0;
}
static int i2c_au1550_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct i2c_au1550_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
i2c_au1550_setup(priv);
return 0;
}
static const struct dev_pm_ops i2c_au1550_pmops = {
.suspend = i2c_au1550_suspend,
.resume = i2c_au1550_resume,
};
#define AU1XPSC_SMBUS_PMOPS (&i2c_au1550_pmops)
#else
#define AU1XPSC_SMBUS_PMOPS NULL
#endif
static struct platform_driver au1xpsc_smbus_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "au1xpsc_smbus",
.pm = AU1XPSC_SMBUS_PMOPS,
},
.probe = i2c_au1550_probe,
.remove = i2c_au1550_remove,
};
module_platform_driver(au1xpsc_smbus_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Dan Malek, Embedded Edge, LLC.");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMBus adapter Alchemy pb1550");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:au1xpsc_smbus");