hci_conn.c 26.3 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128
/*
   BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
   Copyright (c) 2000-2001, 2010, Code Aurora Forum. All rights reserved.

   Written 2000,2001 by Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   published by the Free Software Foundation;

   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
   OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
   IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
   CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES
   WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
   ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
   OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.

   ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS,
   COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS
   SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED.
*/

/* Bluetooth HCI connection handling. */

#include <linux/export.h>

#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>

#include "smp.h"
#include "a2mp.h"

struct sco_param {
	u16 pkt_type;
	u16 max_latency;
};

static const struct sco_param sco_param_cvsd[] = {
	{ EDR_ESCO_MASK & ~ESCO_2EV3, 0x000a }, /* S3 */
	{ EDR_ESCO_MASK & ~ESCO_2EV3, 0x0007 }, /* S2 */
	{ EDR_ESCO_MASK | ESCO_EV3,   0x0007 }, /* S1 */
	{ EDR_ESCO_MASK | ESCO_HV3,   0xffff }, /* D1 */
	{ EDR_ESCO_MASK | ESCO_HV1,   0xffff }, /* D0 */
};

static const struct sco_param sco_param_wideband[] = {
	{ EDR_ESCO_MASK & ~ESCO_2EV3, 0x000d }, /* T2 */
	{ EDR_ESCO_MASK | ESCO_EV3,   0x0008 }, /* T1 */
};

static void hci_le_create_connection_cancel(struct hci_conn *conn)
{
	hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_LE_CREATE_CONN_CANCEL, 0, NULL);
}

static void hci_acl_create_connection(struct hci_conn *conn)
{
	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
	struct inquiry_entry *ie;
	struct hci_cp_create_conn cp;

	BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);

	conn->state = BT_CONNECT;
	conn->out = true;

	conn->link_mode = HCI_LM_MASTER;

	conn->attempt++;

	conn->link_policy = hdev->link_policy;

	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
	bacpy(&cp.bdaddr, &conn->dst);
	cp.pscan_rep_mode = 0x02;

	ie = hci_inquiry_cache_lookup(hdev, &conn->dst);
	if (ie) {
		if (inquiry_entry_age(ie) <= INQUIRY_ENTRY_AGE_MAX) {
			cp.pscan_rep_mode = ie->data.pscan_rep_mode;
			cp.pscan_mode     = ie->data.pscan_mode;
			cp.clock_offset   = ie->data.clock_offset |
					    __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x8000);
		}

		memcpy(conn->dev_class, ie->data.dev_class, 3);
		if (ie->data.ssp_mode > 0)
			set_bit(HCI_CONN_SSP_ENABLED, &conn->flags);
	}

	cp.pkt_type = cpu_to_le16(conn->pkt_type);
	if (lmp_rswitch_capable(hdev) && !(hdev->link_mode & HCI_LM_MASTER))
		cp.role_switch = 0x01;
	else
		cp.role_switch = 0x00;

	hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_CREATE_CONN, sizeof(cp), &cp);
}

static void hci_acl_create_connection_cancel(struct hci_conn *conn)
{
	struct hci_cp_create_conn_cancel cp;

	BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);

	if (conn->hdev->hci_ver < BLUETOOTH_VER_1_2)
		return;

	bacpy(&cp.bdaddr, &conn->dst);
	hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_CREATE_CONN_CANCEL, sizeof(cp), &cp);
}

static void hci_reject_sco(struct hci_conn *conn)
{
	struct hci_cp_reject_sync_conn_req cp;

	cp.reason = HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_USER_TERM;
	bacpy(&cp.bdaddr, &conn->dst);

	hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_REJECT_SYNC_CONN_REQ, sizeof(cp), &cp);
}

void hci_disconnect(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 reason)
{
	struct hci_cp_disconnect cp;

	BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);

	conn->state = BT_DISCONN;

	cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
	cp.reason = reason;
	hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_DISCONNECT, sizeof(cp), &cp);
}

static void hci_amp_disconn(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 reason)
{
	struct hci_cp_disconn_phy_link cp;

	BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);

	conn->state = BT_DISCONN;

	cp.phy_handle = HCI_PHY_HANDLE(conn->handle);
	cp.reason = reason;
	hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_DISCONN_PHY_LINK,
		     sizeof(cp), &cp);
}

static void hci_add_sco(struct hci_conn *conn, __u16 handle)
{
	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
	struct hci_cp_add_sco cp;

	BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);

	conn->state = BT_CONNECT;
	conn->out = true;

	conn->attempt++;

	cp.handle   = cpu_to_le16(handle);
	cp.pkt_type = cpu_to_le16(conn->pkt_type);

	hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_ADD_SCO, sizeof(cp), &cp);
}

bool hci_setup_sync(struct hci_conn *conn, __u16 handle)
{
	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
	struct hci_cp_setup_sync_conn cp;
	const struct sco_param *param;

	BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);

	conn->state = BT_CONNECT;
	conn->out = true;

	conn->attempt++;

	cp.handle   = cpu_to_le16(handle);

	cp.tx_bandwidth   = __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x00001f40);
	cp.rx_bandwidth   = __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x00001f40);
	cp.voice_setting  = cpu_to_le16(conn->setting);

	switch (conn->setting & SCO_AIRMODE_MASK) {
	case SCO_AIRMODE_TRANSP:
		if (conn->attempt > ARRAY_SIZE(sco_param_wideband))
			return false;
		cp.retrans_effort = 0x02;
		param = &sco_param_wideband[conn->attempt - 1];
		break;
	case SCO_AIRMODE_CVSD:
		if (conn->attempt > ARRAY_SIZE(sco_param_cvsd))
			return false;
		cp.retrans_effort = 0x01;
		param = &sco_param_cvsd[conn->attempt - 1];
		break;
	default:
		return false;
	}

	cp.pkt_type = __cpu_to_le16(param->pkt_type);
	cp.max_latency = __cpu_to_le16(param->max_latency);

	if (hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_SETUP_SYNC_CONN, sizeof(cp), &cp) < 0)
		return false;

	return true;
}

void hci_le_conn_update(struct hci_conn *conn, u16 min, u16 max,
			u16 latency, u16 to_multiplier)
{
	struct hci_cp_le_conn_update cp;
	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;

	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));

	cp.handle		= cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
	cp.conn_interval_min	= cpu_to_le16(min);
	cp.conn_interval_max	= cpu_to_le16(max);
	cp.conn_latency		= cpu_to_le16(latency);
	cp.supervision_timeout	= cpu_to_le16(to_multiplier);
	cp.min_ce_len		= __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0001);
	cp.max_ce_len		= __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0001);

	hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_LE_CONN_UPDATE, sizeof(cp), &cp);
}

void hci_le_start_enc(struct hci_conn *conn, __le16 ediv, __u8 rand[8],
		      __u8 ltk[16])
{
	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
	struct hci_cp_le_start_enc cp;

	BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);

	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));

	cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
	memcpy(cp.ltk, ltk, sizeof(cp.ltk));
	cp.ediv = ediv;
	memcpy(cp.rand, rand, sizeof(cp.rand));

	hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_LE_START_ENC, sizeof(cp), &cp);
}

/* Device _must_ be locked */
void hci_sco_setup(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 status)
{
	struct hci_conn *sco = conn->link;

	if (!sco)
		return;

	BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);

	if (!status) {
		if (lmp_esco_capable(conn->hdev))
			hci_setup_sync(sco, conn->handle);
		else
			hci_add_sco(sco, conn->handle);
	} else {
		hci_proto_connect_cfm(sco, status);
		hci_conn_del(sco);
	}
}

static void hci_conn_disconnect(struct hci_conn *conn)
{
	__u8 reason = hci_proto_disconn_ind(conn);

	switch (conn->type) {
	case AMP_LINK:
		hci_amp_disconn(conn, reason);
		break;
	default:
		hci_disconnect(conn, reason);
		break;
	}
}

static void hci_conn_timeout(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct hci_conn *conn = container_of(work, struct hci_conn,
					     disc_work.work);

	BT_DBG("hcon %p state %s", conn, state_to_string(conn->state));

	if (atomic_read(&conn->refcnt))
		return;

	switch (conn->state) {
	case BT_CONNECT:
	case BT_CONNECT2:
		if (conn->out) {
			if (conn->type == ACL_LINK)
				hci_acl_create_connection_cancel(conn);
			else if (conn->type == LE_LINK)
				hci_le_create_connection_cancel(conn);
		} else if (conn->type == SCO_LINK || conn->type == ESCO_LINK) {
			hci_reject_sco(conn);
		}
		break;
	case BT_CONFIG:
	case BT_CONNECTED:
		hci_conn_disconnect(conn);
		break;
	default:
		conn->state = BT_CLOSED;
		break;
	}
}

/* Enter sniff mode */
static void hci_conn_idle(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct hci_conn *conn = container_of(work, struct hci_conn,
					     idle_work.work);
	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;

	BT_DBG("hcon %p mode %d", conn, conn->mode);

	if (test_bit(HCI_RAW, &hdev->flags))
		return;

	if (!lmp_sniff_capable(hdev) || !lmp_sniff_capable(conn))
		return;

	if (conn->mode != HCI_CM_ACTIVE || !(conn->link_policy & HCI_LP_SNIFF))
		return;

	if (lmp_sniffsubr_capable(hdev) && lmp_sniffsubr_capable(conn)) {
		struct hci_cp_sniff_subrate cp;
		cp.handle             = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
		cp.max_latency        = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0);
		cp.min_remote_timeout = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0);
		cp.min_local_timeout  = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0);
		hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_SNIFF_SUBRATE, sizeof(cp), &cp);
	}

	if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_MODE_CHANGE_PEND, &conn->flags)) {
		struct hci_cp_sniff_mode cp;
		cp.handle       = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
		cp.max_interval = cpu_to_le16(hdev->sniff_max_interval);
		cp.min_interval = cpu_to_le16(hdev->sniff_min_interval);
		cp.attempt      = __constant_cpu_to_le16(4);
		cp.timeout      = __constant_cpu_to_le16(1);
		hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_SNIFF_MODE, sizeof(cp), &cp);
	}
}

static void hci_conn_auto_accept(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct hci_conn *conn = container_of(work, struct hci_conn,
					     auto_accept_work.work);

	hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY, sizeof(conn->dst),
		     &conn->dst);
}

struct hci_conn *hci_conn_add(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t *dst)
{
	struct hci_conn *conn;

	BT_DBG("%s dst %pMR", hdev->name, dst);

	conn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hci_conn), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!conn)
		return NULL;

	bacpy(&conn->dst, dst);
	bacpy(&conn->src, &hdev->bdaddr);
	conn->hdev  = hdev;
	conn->type  = type;
	conn->mode  = HCI_CM_ACTIVE;
	conn->state = BT_OPEN;
	conn->auth_type = HCI_AT_GENERAL_BONDING;
	conn->io_capability = hdev->io_capability;
	conn->remote_auth = 0xff;
	conn->key_type = 0xff;

	set_bit(HCI_CONN_POWER_SAVE, &conn->flags);
	conn->disc_timeout = HCI_DISCONN_TIMEOUT;

	switch (type) {
	case ACL_LINK:
		conn->pkt_type = hdev->pkt_type & ACL_PTYPE_MASK;
		break;
	case SCO_LINK:
		if (lmp_esco_capable(hdev))
			conn->pkt_type = (hdev->esco_type & SCO_ESCO_MASK) |
					(hdev->esco_type & EDR_ESCO_MASK);
		else
			conn->pkt_type = hdev->pkt_type & SCO_PTYPE_MASK;
		break;
	case ESCO_LINK:
		conn->pkt_type = hdev->esco_type & ~EDR_ESCO_MASK;
		break;
	}

	skb_queue_head_init(&conn->data_q);

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->chan_list);

	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&conn->disc_work, hci_conn_timeout);
	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&conn->auto_accept_work, hci_conn_auto_accept);
	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&conn->idle_work, hci_conn_idle);

	atomic_set(&conn->refcnt, 0);

	hci_dev_hold(hdev);

	hci_conn_hash_add(hdev, conn);
	if (hdev->notify)
		hdev->notify(hdev, HCI_NOTIFY_CONN_ADD);

	hci_conn_init_sysfs(conn);

	return conn;
}

int hci_conn_del(struct hci_conn *conn)
{
	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;

	BT_DBG("%s hcon %p handle %d", hdev->name, conn, conn->handle);

	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&conn->disc_work);
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&conn->auto_accept_work);
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&conn->idle_work);

	if (conn->type == ACL_LINK) {
		struct hci_conn *sco = conn->link;
		if (sco)
			sco->link = NULL;

		/* Unacked frames */
		hdev->acl_cnt += conn->sent;
	} else if (conn->type == LE_LINK) {
		if (hdev->le_pkts)
			hdev->le_cnt += conn->sent;
		else
			hdev->acl_cnt += conn->sent;
	} else {
		struct hci_conn *acl = conn->link;
		if (acl) {
			acl->link = NULL;
			hci_conn_drop(acl);
		}
	}

	hci_chan_list_flush(conn);

	if (conn->amp_mgr)
		amp_mgr_put(conn->amp_mgr);

	hci_conn_hash_del(hdev, conn);
	if (hdev->notify)
		hdev->notify(hdev, HCI_NOTIFY_CONN_DEL);

	skb_queue_purge(&conn->data_q);

	hci_conn_del_sysfs(conn);

	hci_dev_put(hdev);

	hci_conn_put(conn);

	return 0;
}

struct hci_dev *hci_get_route(bdaddr_t *dst, bdaddr_t *src)
{
	int use_src = bacmp(src, BDADDR_ANY);
	struct hci_dev *hdev = NULL, *d;

	BT_DBG("%pMR -> %pMR", src, dst);

	read_lock(&hci_dev_list_lock);

	list_for_each_entry(d, &hci_dev_list, list) {
		if (!test_bit(HCI_UP, &d->flags) ||
		    test_bit(HCI_RAW, &d->flags) ||
		    test_bit(HCI_USER_CHANNEL, &d->dev_flags) ||
		    d->dev_type != HCI_BREDR)
			continue;

		/* Simple routing:
		 *   No source address - find interface with bdaddr != dst
		 *   Source address    - find interface with bdaddr == src
		 */

		if (use_src) {
			if (!bacmp(&d->bdaddr, src)) {
				hdev = d; break;
			}
		} else {
			if (bacmp(&d->bdaddr, dst)) {
				hdev = d; break;
			}
		}
	}

	if (hdev)
		hdev = hci_dev_hold(hdev);

	read_unlock(&hci_dev_list_lock);
	return hdev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_get_route);

static void create_le_conn_complete(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status)
{
	struct hci_conn *conn;

	if (status == 0)
		return;

	BT_ERR("HCI request failed to create LE connection: status 0x%2.2x",
	       status);

	hci_dev_lock(hdev);

	conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_state(hdev, LE_LINK, BT_CONNECT);
	if (!conn)
		goto done;

	conn->state = BT_CLOSED;

	mgmt_connect_failed(hdev, &conn->dst, conn->type, conn->dst_type,
			    status);

	hci_proto_connect_cfm(conn, status);

	hci_conn_del(conn);

done:
	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
}

static int hci_create_le_conn(struct hci_conn *conn)
{
	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
	struct hci_cp_le_create_conn cp;
	struct hci_request req;
	int err;

	hci_req_init(&req, hdev);

	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
	cp.scan_interval = cpu_to_le16(hdev->le_scan_interval);
	cp.scan_window = cpu_to_le16(hdev->le_scan_window);
	bacpy(&cp.peer_addr, &conn->dst);
	cp.peer_addr_type = conn->dst_type;
	cp.own_address_type = conn->src_type;
	cp.conn_interval_min = cpu_to_le16(hdev->le_conn_min_interval);
	cp.conn_interval_max = cpu_to_le16(hdev->le_conn_max_interval);
	cp.supervision_timeout = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x002a);
	cp.min_ce_len = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0000);
	cp.max_ce_len = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0000);

	hci_req_add(&req, HCI_OP_LE_CREATE_CONN, sizeof(cp), &cp);

	err = hci_req_run(&req, create_le_conn_complete);
	if (err) {
		hci_conn_del(conn);
		return err;
	}

	return 0;
}

static struct hci_conn *hci_connect_le(struct hci_dev *hdev, bdaddr_t *dst,
				    u8 dst_type, u8 sec_level, u8 auth_type)
{
	struct hci_conn *conn;
	int err;

	if (test_bit(HCI_ADVERTISING, &hdev->flags))
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);

	/* Some devices send ATT messages as soon as the physical link is
	 * established. To be able to handle these ATT messages, the user-
	 * space first establishes the connection and then starts the pairing
	 * process.
	 *
	 * So if a hci_conn object already exists for the following connection
	 * attempt, we simply update pending_sec_level and auth_type fields
	 * and return the object found.
	 */
	conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, LE_LINK, dst);
	if (conn) {
		conn->pending_sec_level = sec_level;
		conn->auth_type = auth_type;
		goto done;
	}

	/* Since the controller supports only one LE connection attempt at a
	 * time, we return -EBUSY if there is any connection attempt running.
	 */
	conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_state(hdev, LE_LINK, BT_CONNECT);
	if (conn)
		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);

	conn = hci_conn_add(hdev, LE_LINK, dst);
	if (!conn)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	if (dst_type == BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC)
		conn->dst_type = ADDR_LE_DEV_PUBLIC;
	else
		conn->dst_type = ADDR_LE_DEV_RANDOM;

	conn->src_type = hdev->own_addr_type;

	conn->state = BT_CONNECT;
	conn->out = true;
	conn->link_mode |= HCI_LM_MASTER;
	conn->sec_level = BT_SECURITY_LOW;
	conn->pending_sec_level = sec_level;
	conn->auth_type = auth_type;

	err = hci_create_le_conn(conn);
	if (err)
		return ERR_PTR(err);

done:
	hci_conn_hold(conn);
	return conn;
}

static struct hci_conn *hci_connect_acl(struct hci_dev *hdev, bdaddr_t *dst,
						u8 sec_level, u8 auth_type)
{
	struct hci_conn *acl;

	if (!test_bit(HCI_BREDR_ENABLED, &hdev->dev_flags))
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);

	acl = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, ACL_LINK, dst);
	if (!acl) {
		acl = hci_conn_add(hdev, ACL_LINK, dst);
		if (!acl)
			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
	}

	hci_conn_hold(acl);

	if (acl->state == BT_OPEN || acl->state == BT_CLOSED) {
		acl->sec_level = BT_SECURITY_LOW;
		acl->pending_sec_level = sec_level;
		acl->auth_type = auth_type;
		hci_acl_create_connection(acl);
	}

	return acl;
}

struct hci_conn *hci_connect_sco(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t *dst,
				 __u16 setting)
{
	struct hci_conn *acl;
	struct hci_conn *sco;

	acl = hci_connect_acl(hdev, dst, BT_SECURITY_LOW, HCI_AT_NO_BONDING);
	if (IS_ERR(acl))
		return acl;

	sco = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, type, dst);
	if (!sco) {
		sco = hci_conn_add(hdev, type, dst);
		if (!sco) {
			hci_conn_drop(acl);
			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
		}
	}

	acl->link = sco;
	sco->link = acl;

	hci_conn_hold(sco);

	sco->setting = setting;

	if (acl->state == BT_CONNECTED &&
	    (sco->state == BT_OPEN || sco->state == BT_CLOSED)) {
		set_bit(HCI_CONN_POWER_SAVE, &acl->flags);
		hci_conn_enter_active_mode(acl, BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_ON);

		if (test_bit(HCI_CONN_MODE_CHANGE_PEND, &acl->flags)) {
			/* defer SCO setup until mode change completed */
			set_bit(HCI_CONN_SCO_SETUP_PEND, &acl->flags);
			return sco;
		}

		hci_sco_setup(acl, 0x00);
	}

	return sco;
}

/* Create SCO, ACL or LE connection. */
struct hci_conn *hci_connect(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t *dst,
			     __u8 dst_type, __u8 sec_level, __u8 auth_type)
{
	BT_DBG("%s dst %pMR type 0x%x", hdev->name, dst, type);

	switch (type) {
	case LE_LINK:
		return hci_connect_le(hdev, dst, dst_type, sec_level, auth_type);
	case ACL_LINK:
		return hci_connect_acl(hdev, dst, sec_level, auth_type);
	}

	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}

/* Check link security requirement */
int hci_conn_check_link_mode(struct hci_conn *conn)
{
	BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);

	if (hci_conn_ssp_enabled(conn) && !(conn->link_mode & HCI_LM_ENCRYPT))
		return 0;

	return 1;
}

/* Authenticate remote device */
static int hci_conn_auth(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 sec_level, __u8 auth_type)
{
	BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);

	if (conn->pending_sec_level > sec_level)
		sec_level = conn->pending_sec_level;

	if (sec_level > conn->sec_level)
		conn->pending_sec_level = sec_level;
	else if (conn->link_mode & HCI_LM_AUTH)
		return 1;

	/* Make sure we preserve an existing MITM requirement*/
	auth_type |= (conn->auth_type & 0x01);

	conn->auth_type = auth_type;

	if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_AUTH_PEND, &conn->flags)) {
		struct hci_cp_auth_requested cp;

		cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
		hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_AUTH_REQUESTED,
			     sizeof(cp), &cp);

		/* If we're already encrypted set the REAUTH_PEND flag,
		 * otherwise set the ENCRYPT_PEND.
		 */
		if (conn->link_mode & HCI_LM_ENCRYPT)
			set_bit(HCI_CONN_REAUTH_PEND, &conn->flags);
		else
			set_bit(HCI_CONN_ENCRYPT_PEND, &conn->flags);
	}

	return 0;
}

/* Encrypt the the link */
static void hci_conn_encrypt(struct hci_conn *conn)
{
	BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);

	if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_ENCRYPT_PEND, &conn->flags)) {
		struct hci_cp_set_conn_encrypt cp;
		cp.handle  = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
		cp.encrypt = 0x01;
		hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_SET_CONN_ENCRYPT, sizeof(cp),
			     &cp);
	}
}

/* Enable security */
int hci_conn_security(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 sec_level, __u8 auth_type)
{
	BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);

	if (conn->type == LE_LINK)
		return smp_conn_security(conn, sec_level);

	/* For sdp we don't need the link key. */
	if (sec_level == BT_SECURITY_SDP)
		return 1;

	/* For non 2.1 devices and low security level we don't need the link
	   key. */
	if (sec_level == BT_SECURITY_LOW && !hci_conn_ssp_enabled(conn))
		return 1;

	/* For other security levels we need the link key. */
	if (!(conn->link_mode & HCI_LM_AUTH))
		goto auth;

	/* An authenticated combination key has sufficient security for any
	   security level. */
	if (conn->key_type == HCI_LK_AUTH_COMBINATION)
		goto encrypt;

	/* An unauthenticated combination key has sufficient security for
	   security level 1 and 2. */
	if (conn->key_type == HCI_LK_UNAUTH_COMBINATION &&
	    (sec_level == BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM || sec_level == BT_SECURITY_LOW))
		goto encrypt;

	/* A combination key has always sufficient security for the security
	   levels 1 or 2. High security level requires the combination key
	   is generated using maximum PIN code length (16).
	   For pre 2.1 units. */
	if (conn->key_type == HCI_LK_COMBINATION &&
	    (sec_level != BT_SECURITY_HIGH || conn->pin_length == 16))
		goto encrypt;

auth:
	if (test_bit(HCI_CONN_ENCRYPT_PEND, &conn->flags))
		return 0;

	if (!hci_conn_auth(conn, sec_level, auth_type))
		return 0;

encrypt:
	if (conn->link_mode & HCI_LM_ENCRYPT)
		return 1;

	hci_conn_encrypt(conn);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_security);

/* Check secure link requirement */
int hci_conn_check_secure(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 sec_level)
{
	BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);

	if (sec_level != BT_SECURITY_HIGH)
		return 1; /* Accept if non-secure is required */

	if (conn->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_HIGH)
		return 1;

	return 0; /* Reject not secure link */
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_check_secure);

/* Change link key */
int hci_conn_change_link_key(struct hci_conn *conn)
{
	BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);

	if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_AUTH_PEND, &conn->flags)) {
		struct hci_cp_change_conn_link_key cp;
		cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
		hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_CHANGE_CONN_LINK_KEY,
			     sizeof(cp), &cp);
	}

	return 0;
}

/* Switch role */
int hci_conn_switch_role(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 role)
{
	BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);

	if (!role && conn->link_mode & HCI_LM_MASTER)
		return 1;

	if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_RSWITCH_PEND, &conn->flags)) {
		struct hci_cp_switch_role cp;
		bacpy(&cp.bdaddr, &conn->dst);
		cp.role = role;
		hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_SWITCH_ROLE, sizeof(cp), &cp);
	}

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_switch_role);

/* Enter active mode */
void hci_conn_enter_active_mode(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 force_active)
{
	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;

	BT_DBG("hcon %p mode %d", conn, conn->mode);

	if (test_bit(HCI_RAW, &hdev->flags))
		return;

	if (conn->mode != HCI_CM_SNIFF)
		goto timer;

	if (!test_bit(HCI_CONN_POWER_SAVE, &conn->flags) && !force_active)
		goto timer;

	if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_MODE_CHANGE_PEND, &conn->flags)) {
		struct hci_cp_exit_sniff_mode cp;
		cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
		hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_EXIT_SNIFF_MODE, sizeof(cp), &cp);
	}

timer:
	if (hdev->idle_timeout > 0)
		queue_delayed_work(hdev->workqueue, &conn->idle_work,
				   msecs_to_jiffies(hdev->idle_timeout));
}

/* Drop all connection on the device */
void hci_conn_hash_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
	struct hci_conn_hash *h = &hdev->conn_hash;
	struct hci_conn *c, *n;

	BT_DBG("hdev %s", hdev->name);

	list_for_each_entry_safe(c, n, &h->list, list) {
		c->state = BT_CLOSED;

		hci_proto_disconn_cfm(c, HCI_ERROR_LOCAL_HOST_TERM);
		hci_conn_del(c);
	}
}

/* Check pending connect attempts */
void hci_conn_check_pending(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
	struct hci_conn *conn;

	BT_DBG("hdev %s", hdev->name);

	hci_dev_lock(hdev);

	conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_state(hdev, ACL_LINK, BT_CONNECT2);
	if (conn)
		hci_acl_create_connection(conn);

	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
}

int hci_get_conn_list(void __user *arg)
{
	struct hci_conn *c;
	struct hci_conn_list_req req, *cl;
	struct hci_conn_info *ci;
	struct hci_dev *hdev;
	int n = 0, size, err;

	if (copy_from_user(&req, arg, sizeof(req)))
		return -EFAULT;

	if (!req.conn_num || req.conn_num > (PAGE_SIZE * 2) / sizeof(*ci))
		return -EINVAL;

	size = sizeof(req) + req.conn_num * sizeof(*ci);

	cl = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!cl)
		return -ENOMEM;

	hdev = hci_dev_get(req.dev_id);
	if (!hdev) {
		kfree(cl);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	ci = cl->conn_info;

	hci_dev_lock(hdev);
	list_for_each_entry(c, &hdev->conn_hash.list, list) {
		bacpy(&(ci + n)->bdaddr, &c->dst);
		(ci + n)->handle = c->handle;
		(ci + n)->type  = c->type;
		(ci + n)->out   = c->out;
		(ci + n)->state = c->state;
		(ci + n)->link_mode = c->link_mode;
		if (++n >= req.conn_num)
			break;
	}
	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);

	cl->dev_id = hdev->id;
	cl->conn_num = n;
	size = sizeof(req) + n * sizeof(*ci);

	hci_dev_put(hdev);

	err = copy_to_user(arg, cl, size);
	kfree(cl);

	return err ? -EFAULT : 0;
}

int hci_get_conn_info(struct hci_dev *hdev, void __user *arg)
{
	struct hci_conn_info_req req;
	struct hci_conn_info ci;
	struct hci_conn *conn;
	char __user *ptr = arg + sizeof(req);

	if (copy_from_user(&req, arg, sizeof(req)))
		return -EFAULT;

	hci_dev_lock(hdev);
	conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, req.type, &req.bdaddr);
	if (conn) {
		bacpy(&ci.bdaddr, &conn->dst);
		ci.handle = conn->handle;
		ci.type  = conn->type;
		ci.out   = conn->out;
		ci.state = conn->state;
		ci.link_mode = conn->link_mode;
	}
	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);

	if (!conn)
		return -ENOENT;

	return copy_to_user(ptr, &ci, sizeof(ci)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
}

int hci_get_auth_info(struct hci_dev *hdev, void __user *arg)
{
	struct hci_auth_info_req req;
	struct hci_conn *conn;

	if (copy_from_user(&req, arg, sizeof(req)))
		return -EFAULT;

	hci_dev_lock(hdev);
	conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, ACL_LINK, &req.bdaddr);
	if (conn)
		req.type = conn->auth_type;
	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);

	if (!conn)
		return -ENOENT;

	return copy_to_user(arg, &req, sizeof(req)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
}

struct hci_chan *hci_chan_create(struct hci_conn *conn)
{
	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
	struct hci_chan *chan;

	BT_DBG("%s hcon %p", hdev->name, conn);

	chan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hci_chan), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!chan)
		return NULL;

	chan->conn = conn;
	skb_queue_head_init(&chan->data_q);
	chan->state = BT_CONNECTED;

	list_add_rcu(&chan->list, &conn->chan_list);

	return chan;
}

void hci_chan_del(struct hci_chan *chan)
{
	struct hci_conn *conn = chan->conn;
	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;

	BT_DBG("%s hcon %p chan %p", hdev->name, conn, chan);

	list_del_rcu(&chan->list);

	synchronize_rcu();

	hci_conn_drop(conn);

	skb_queue_purge(&chan->data_q);
	kfree(chan);
}

void hci_chan_list_flush(struct hci_conn *conn)
{
	struct hci_chan *chan, *n;

	BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);

	list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, n, &conn->chan_list, list)
		hci_chan_del(chan);
}

static struct hci_chan *__hci_chan_lookup_handle(struct hci_conn *hcon,
						 __u16 handle)
{
	struct hci_chan *hchan;

	list_for_each_entry(hchan, &hcon->chan_list, list) {
		if (hchan->handle == handle)
			return hchan;
	}

	return NULL;
}

struct hci_chan *hci_chan_lookup_handle(struct hci_dev *hdev, __u16 handle)
{
	struct hci_conn_hash *h = &hdev->conn_hash;
	struct hci_conn *hcon;
	struct hci_chan *hchan = NULL;

	rcu_read_lock();

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hcon, &h->list, list) {
		hchan = __hci_chan_lookup_handle(hcon, handle);
		if (hchan)
			break;
	}

	rcu_read_unlock();

	return hchan;
}