ak4104.c
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/*
* AK4104 ALSA SoC (ASoC) driver
*
* Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
* option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
#include <sound/asoundef.h>
/* AK4104 registers addresses */
#define AK4104_REG_CONTROL1 0x00
#define AK4104_REG_RESERVED 0x01
#define AK4104_REG_CONTROL2 0x02
#define AK4104_REG_TX 0x03
#define AK4104_REG_CHN_STATUS(x) ((x) + 0x04)
#define AK4104_NUM_REGS 10
#define AK4104_REG_MASK 0x1f
#define AK4104_READ 0xc0
#define AK4104_WRITE 0xe0
#define AK4104_RESERVED_VAL 0x5b
/* Bit masks for AK4104 registers */
#define AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN (1 << 0)
#define AK4104_CONTROL1_PW (1 << 1)
#define AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0 (1 << 2)
#define AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF1 (1 << 3)
#define AK4104_CONTROL2_SEL0 (1 << 0)
#define AK4104_CONTROL2_SEL1 (1 << 1)
#define AK4104_CONTROL2_MODE (1 << 2)
#define AK4104_TX_TXE (1 << 0)
#define AK4104_TX_V (1 << 1)
struct ak4104_private {
struct regmap *regmap;
};
static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget ak4104_dapm_widgets[] = {
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("TXE", AK4104_REG_TX, AK4104_TX_TXE, 0, NULL, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("TX"),
};
static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route ak4104_dapm_routes[] = {
{ "TXE", NULL, "Playback" },
{ "TX", NULL, "TXE" },
};
static int ak4104_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
unsigned int format)
{
struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
int val = 0;
int ret;
/* set DAI format */
switch (format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
val |= AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0;
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
val |= AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0 | AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF1;
break;
default:
dev_err(codec->dev, "invalid dai format\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* This device can only be slave */
if ((format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) != SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS)
return -EINVAL;
ret = regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CONTROL1,
AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0 | AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF1,
val);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
static int ak4104_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
int ret, val = 0;
/* set the IEC958 bits: consumer mode, no copyright bit */
val |= IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;
regmap_write(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CHN_STATUS(0), val);
val = 0;
switch (params_rate(params)) {
case 22050:
val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_22050;
break;
case 24000:
val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_24000;
break;
case 32000:
val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000;
break;
case 44100:
val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100;
break;
case 48000:
val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000;
break;
case 88200:
val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_88200;
break;
case 96000:
val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_96000;
break;
case 176400:
val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_176400;
break;
case 192000:
val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_192000;
break;
default:
dev_err(codec->dev, "unsupported sampling rate\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = regmap_write(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CHN_STATUS(3), val);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops ak4101_dai_ops = {
.hw_params = ak4104_hw_params,
.set_fmt = ak4104_set_dai_fmt,
};
static struct snd_soc_dai_driver ak4104_dai = {
.name = "ak4104-hifi",
.playback = {
.stream_name = "Playback",
.channels_min = 2,
.channels_max = 2,
.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |
SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE
},
.ops = &ak4101_dai_ops,
};
static int ak4104_probe(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
int ret;
codec->control_data = ak4104->regmap;
/* set power-up and non-reset bits */
ret = regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CONTROL1,
AK4104_CONTROL1_PW | AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN,
AK4104_CONTROL1_PW | AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* enable transmitter */
ret = regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_TX,
AK4104_TX_TXE, AK4104_TX_TXE);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
static int ak4104_remove(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CONTROL1,
AK4104_CONTROL1_PW | AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN, 0);
return 0;
}
static struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_device_ak4104 = {
.probe = ak4104_probe,
.remove = ak4104_remove,
.dapm_widgets = ak4104_dapm_widgets,
.num_dapm_widgets = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4104_dapm_widgets),
.dapm_routes = ak4104_dapm_routes,
.num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4104_dapm_routes),
};
static const struct regmap_config ak4104_regmap = {
.reg_bits = 8,
.val_bits = 8,
.max_register = AK4104_NUM_REGS - 1,
.read_flag_mask = AK4104_READ,
.write_flag_mask = AK4104_WRITE,
.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
};
static int ak4104_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct device_node *np = spi->dev.of_node;
struct ak4104_private *ak4104;
unsigned int val;
int ret;
spi->bits_per_word = 8;
spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
ret = spi_setup(spi);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ak4104 = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct ak4104_private),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (ak4104 == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
ak4104->regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &ak4104_regmap);
if (IS_ERR(ak4104->regmap)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(ak4104->regmap);
return ret;
}
if (np) {
enum of_gpio_flags flags;
int gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(np, "reset-gpio", 0, &flags);
if (gpio_is_valid(gpio)) {
ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&spi->dev, gpio,
flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ?
GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW : GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH,
"ak4104 reset");
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
}
/* read the 'reserved' register - according to the datasheet, it
* should contain 0x5b. Not a good way to verify the presence of
* the device, but there is no hardware ID register. */
ret = regmap_read(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_RESERVED, &val);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
if (val != AK4104_RESERVED_VAL)
return -ENODEV;
spi_set_drvdata(spi, ak4104);
ret = snd_soc_register_codec(&spi->dev,
&soc_codec_device_ak4104, &ak4104_dai, 1);
return ret;
}
static int ak4104_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
{
snd_soc_unregister_codec(&spi->dev);
return 0;
}
static const struct of_device_id ak4104_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "asahi-kasei,ak4104", },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ak4104_of_match);
static const struct spi_device_id ak4104_id_table[] = {
{ "ak4104", 0 },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ak4104_id_table);
static struct spi_driver ak4104_spi_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "ak4104",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.of_match_table = ak4104_of_match,
},
.id_table = ak4104_id_table,
.probe = ak4104_spi_probe,
.remove = ak4104_spi_remove,
};
module_spi_driver(ak4104_spi_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asahi Kasei AK4104 ALSA SoC driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");