powernow-k8.h
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/*
* (c) 2003-2006 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
* Your use of this code is subject to the terms and conditions of the
* GNU general public license version 2. See "COPYING" or
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
*/
struct powernow_k8_data {
unsigned int cpu;
u32 numps; /* number of p-states */
u32 batps; /* number of p-states supported on battery */
/* these values are constant when the PSB is used to determine
* vid/fid pairings, but are modified during the ->target() call
* when ACPI is used */
u32 rvo; /* ramp voltage offset */
u32 irt; /* isochronous relief time */
u32 vidmvs; /* usable value calculated from mvs */
u32 vstable; /* voltage stabilization time, units 20 us */
u32 plllock; /* pll lock time, units 1 us */
u32 exttype; /* extended interface = 1 */
/* keep track of the current fid / vid or pstate */
u32 currvid;
u32 currfid;
/* the powernow_table includes all frequency and vid/fid pairings:
* fid are the lower 8 bits of the index, vid are the upper 8 bits.
* frequency is in kHz */
struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table;
/* the acpi table needs to be kept. it's only available if ACPI was
* used to determine valid frequency/vid/fid states */
struct acpi_processor_performance acpi_data;
/* we need to keep track of associated cores, but let cpufreq
* handle hotplug events - so just point at cpufreq pol->cpus
* structure */
struct cpumask *available_cores;
};
/* processor's cpuid instruction support */
#define CPUID_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE 1 /* function 1 */
#define CPUID_XFAM 0x0ff00000 /* extended family */
#define CPUID_XFAM_K8 0
#define CPUID_XMOD 0x000f0000 /* extended model */
#define CPUID_XMOD_REV_MASK 0x000c0000
#define CPUID_XFAM_10H 0x00100000 /* family 0x10 */
#define CPUID_USE_XFAM_XMOD 0x00000f00
#define CPUID_GET_MAX_CAPABILITIES 0x80000000
#define CPUID_FREQ_VOLT_CAPABILITIES 0x80000007
#define P_STATE_TRANSITION_CAPABLE 6
/* Model Specific Registers for p-state transitions. MSRs are 64-bit. For */
/* writes (wrmsr - opcode 0f 30), the register number is placed in ecx, and */
/* the value to write is placed in edx:eax. For reads (rdmsr - opcode 0f 32), */
/* the register number is placed in ecx, and the data is returned in edx:eax. */
#define MSR_FIDVID_CTL 0xc0010041
#define MSR_FIDVID_STATUS 0xc0010042
/* Field definitions within the FID VID Low Control MSR : */
#define MSR_C_LO_INIT_FID_VID 0x00010000
#define MSR_C_LO_NEW_VID 0x00003f00
#define MSR_C_LO_NEW_FID 0x0000003f
#define MSR_C_LO_VID_SHIFT 8
/* Field definitions within the FID VID High Control MSR : */
#define MSR_C_HI_STP_GNT_TO 0x000fffff
/* Field definitions within the FID VID Low Status MSR : */
#define MSR_S_LO_CHANGE_PENDING 0x80000000 /* cleared when completed */
#define MSR_S_LO_MAX_RAMP_VID 0x3f000000
#define MSR_S_LO_MAX_FID 0x003f0000
#define MSR_S_LO_START_FID 0x00003f00
#define MSR_S_LO_CURRENT_FID 0x0000003f
/* Field definitions within the FID VID High Status MSR : */
#define MSR_S_HI_MIN_WORKING_VID 0x3f000000
#define MSR_S_HI_MAX_WORKING_VID 0x003f0000
#define MSR_S_HI_START_VID 0x00003f00
#define MSR_S_HI_CURRENT_VID 0x0000003f
#define MSR_C_HI_STP_GNT_BENIGN 0x00000001
/*
* There are restrictions frequencies have to follow:
* - only 1 entry in the low fid table ( <=1.4GHz )
* - lowest entry in the high fid table must be >= 2 * the entry in the
* low fid table
* - lowest entry in the high fid table must be a <= 200MHz + 2 * the entry
* in the low fid table
* - the parts can only step at <= 200 MHz intervals, odd fid values are
* supported in revision G and later revisions.
* - lowest frequency must be >= interprocessor hypertransport link speed
* (only applies to MP systems obviously)
*/
/* fids (frequency identifiers) are arranged in 2 tables - lo and hi */
#define LO_FID_TABLE_TOP 7 /* fid values marking the boundary */
#define HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM 8 /* between the low and high tables */
#define LO_VCOFREQ_TABLE_TOP 1400 /* corresponding vco frequency values */
#define HI_VCOFREQ_TABLE_BOTTOM 1600
#define MIN_FREQ_RESOLUTION 200 /* fids jump by 2 matching freq jumps by 200 */
#define MAX_FID 0x2a /* Spec only gives FID values as far as 5 GHz */
#define LEAST_VID 0x3e /* Lowest (numerically highest) useful vid value */
#define MIN_FREQ 800 /* Min and max freqs, per spec */
#define MAX_FREQ 5000
#define INVALID_FID_MASK 0xffffffc0 /* not a valid fid if these bits are set */
#define INVALID_VID_MASK 0xffffffc0 /* not a valid vid if these bits are set */
#define VID_OFF 0x3f
#define STOP_GRANT_5NS 1 /* min poss memory access latency for voltage change */
#define PLL_LOCK_CONVERSION (1000/5) /* ms to ns, then divide by clock period */
#define MAXIMUM_VID_STEPS 1 /* Current cpus only allow a single step of 25mV */
#define VST_UNITS_20US 20 /* Voltage Stabilization Time is in units of 20us */
/*
* Most values of interest are encoded in a single field of the _PSS
* entries: the "control" value.
*/
#define IRT_SHIFT 30
#define RVO_SHIFT 28
#define EXT_TYPE_SHIFT 27
#define PLL_L_SHIFT 20
#define MVS_SHIFT 18
#define VST_SHIFT 11
#define VID_SHIFT 6
#define IRT_MASK 3
#define RVO_MASK 3
#define EXT_TYPE_MASK 1
#define PLL_L_MASK 0x7f
#define MVS_MASK 3
#define VST_MASK 0x7f
#define VID_MASK 0x1f
#define FID_MASK 0x1f
#define EXT_VID_MASK 0x3f
#define EXT_FID_MASK 0x3f
/*
* Version 1.4 of the PSB table. This table is constructed by BIOS and is
* to tell the OS's power management driver which VIDs and FIDs are
* supported by this particular processor.
* If the data in the PSB / PST is wrong, then this driver will program the
* wrong values into hardware, which is very likely to lead to a crash.
*/
#define PSB_ID_STRING "AMDK7PNOW!"
#define PSB_ID_STRING_LEN 10
#define PSB_VERSION_1_4 0x14
struct psb_s {
u8 signature[10];
u8 tableversion;
u8 flags1;
u16 vstable;
u8 flags2;
u8 num_tables;
u32 cpuid;
u8 plllocktime;
u8 maxfid;
u8 maxvid;
u8 numps;
};
/* Pairs of fid/vid values are appended to the version 1.4 PSB table. */
struct pst_s {
u8 fid;
u8 vid;
};
static int core_voltage_pre_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data,
u32 reqvid, u32 regfid);
static int core_voltage_post_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqvid);
static int core_frequency_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqfid);
static void powernow_k8_acpi_pst_values(struct powernow_k8_data *data, unsigned int index);
static int fill_powernow_table_fidvid(struct powernow_k8_data *data, struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table);