arc-rimi.c
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/*
* Linux ARCnet driver - "RIM I" (entirely mem-mapped) cards
*
* Written 1994-1999 by Avery Pennarun.
* Written 1999-2000 by Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>.
* Derived from skeleton.c by Donald Becker.
*
* Special thanks to Contemporary Controls, Inc. (www.ccontrols.com)
* for sponsoring the further development of this driver.
*
* **********************
*
* The original copyright of skeleton.c was as follows:
*
* skeleton.c Written 1993 by Donald Becker.
* Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
* Director, National Security Agency. This software may only be used
* and distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* modified by SRC, incorporated herein by reference.
*
* **********************
*
* For more details, see drivers/net/arcnet.c
*
* **********************
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <linux/arcdevice.h>
#define VERSION "arcnet: RIM I (entirely mem-mapped) support\n"
/* Internal function declarations */
static int arcrimi_probe(struct net_device *dev);
static int arcrimi_found(struct net_device *dev);
static void arcrimi_command(struct net_device *dev, int command);
static int arcrimi_status(struct net_device *dev);
static void arcrimi_setmask(struct net_device *dev, int mask);
static int arcrimi_reset(struct net_device *dev, int really_reset);
static void arcrimi_copy_to_card(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum, int offset,
void *buf, int count);
static void arcrimi_copy_from_card(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum, int offset,
void *buf, int count);
/* Handy defines for ARCnet specific stuff */
/* Amount of I/O memory used by the card */
#define BUFFER_SIZE (512)
#define MIRROR_SIZE (BUFFER_SIZE*4)
/* COM 9026 controller chip --> ARCnet register addresses */
#define _INTMASK (ioaddr+0) /* writable */
#define _STATUS (ioaddr+0) /* readable */
#define _COMMAND (ioaddr+1) /* writable, returns random vals on read (?) */
#define _RESET (ioaddr+8) /* software reset (on read) */
#define _MEMDATA (ioaddr+12) /* Data port for IO-mapped memory */
#define _ADDR_HI (ioaddr+15) /* Control registers for said */
#define _ADDR_LO (ioaddr+14)
#define _CONFIG (ioaddr+2) /* Configuration register */
#undef ASTATUS
#undef ACOMMAND
#undef AINTMASK
#define ASTATUS() readb(_STATUS)
#define ACOMMAND(cmd) writeb((cmd),_COMMAND)
#define AINTMASK(msk) writeb((msk),_INTMASK)
#define SETCONF() writeb(lp->config,_CONFIG)
/*
* We cannot probe for a RIM I card; one reason is I don't know how to reset
* them. In fact, we can't even get their node ID automatically. So, we
* need to be passed a specific shmem address, IRQ, and node ID.
*/
static int __init arcrimi_probe(struct net_device *dev)
{
BUGLVL(D_NORMAL) printk(VERSION);
BUGLVL(D_NORMAL) printk("E-mail me if you actually test the RIM I driver, please!\n");
BUGLVL(D_NORMAL) printk("Given: node %02Xh, shmem %lXh, irq %d\n",
dev->dev_addr[0], dev->mem_start, dev->irq);
if (dev->mem_start <= 0 || dev->irq <= 0) {
BUGLVL(D_NORMAL) printk("No autoprobe for RIM I; you "
"must specify the shmem and irq!\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (dev->dev_addr[0] == 0) {
BUGLVL(D_NORMAL) printk("You need to specify your card's station "
"ID!\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
/*
* Grab the memory region at mem_start for MIRROR_SIZE bytes.
* Later in arcrimi_found() the real size will be determined
* and this reserve will be released and the correct size
* will be taken.
*/
if (!request_mem_region(dev->mem_start, MIRROR_SIZE, "arcnet (90xx)")) {
BUGLVL(D_NORMAL) printk("Card memory already allocated\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
return arcrimi_found(dev);
}
static int check_mirror(unsigned long addr, size_t size)
{
void __iomem *p;
int res = -1;
if (!request_mem_region(addr, size, "arcnet (90xx)"))
return -1;
p = ioremap(addr, size);
if (p) {
if (readb(p) == TESTvalue)
res = 1;
else
res = 0;
iounmap(p);
}
release_mem_region(addr, size);
return res;
}
/*
* Set up the struct net_device associated with this card. Called after
* probing succeeds.
*/
static int __init arcrimi_found(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct arcnet_local *lp;
unsigned long first_mirror, last_mirror, shmem;
void __iomem *p;
int mirror_size;
int err;
p = ioremap(dev->mem_start, MIRROR_SIZE);
if (!p) {
release_mem_region(dev->mem_start, MIRROR_SIZE);
BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "Can't ioremap\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
/* reserve the irq */
if (request_irq(dev->irq, arcnet_interrupt, 0, "arcnet (RIM I)", dev)) {
iounmap(p);
release_mem_region(dev->mem_start, MIRROR_SIZE);
BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "Can't get IRQ %d!\n", dev->irq);
return -ENODEV;
}
shmem = dev->mem_start;
writeb(TESTvalue, p);
writeb(dev->dev_addr[0], p + 1); /* actually the node ID */
/* find the real shared memory start/end points, including mirrors */
/* guess the actual size of one "memory mirror" - the number of
* bytes between copies of the shared memory. On most cards, it's
* 2k (or there are no mirrors at all) but on some, it's 4k.
*/
mirror_size = MIRROR_SIZE;
if (readb(p) == TESTvalue &&
check_mirror(shmem - MIRROR_SIZE, MIRROR_SIZE) == 0 &&
check_mirror(shmem - 2 * MIRROR_SIZE, MIRROR_SIZE) == 1)
mirror_size = 2 * MIRROR_SIZE;
first_mirror = shmem - mirror_size;
while (check_mirror(first_mirror, mirror_size) == 1)
first_mirror -= mirror_size;
first_mirror += mirror_size;
last_mirror = shmem + mirror_size;
while (check_mirror(last_mirror, mirror_size) == 1)
last_mirror += mirror_size;
last_mirror -= mirror_size;
dev->mem_start = first_mirror;
dev->mem_end = last_mirror + MIRROR_SIZE - 1;
/* initialize the rest of the device structure. */
lp = netdev_priv(dev);
lp->card_name = "RIM I";
lp->hw.command = arcrimi_command;
lp->hw.status = arcrimi_status;
lp->hw.intmask = arcrimi_setmask;
lp->hw.reset = arcrimi_reset;
lp->hw.owner = THIS_MODULE;
lp->hw.copy_to_card = arcrimi_copy_to_card;
lp->hw.copy_from_card = arcrimi_copy_from_card;
/*
* re-reserve the memory region - arcrimi_probe() alloced this reqion
* but didn't know the real size. Free that region and then re-get
* with the correct size. There is a VERY slim chance this could
* fail.
*/
iounmap(p);
release_mem_region(shmem, MIRROR_SIZE);
if (!request_mem_region(dev->mem_start,
dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start + 1,
"arcnet (90xx)")) {
BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "Card memory already allocated\n");
goto err_free_irq;
}
lp->mem_start = ioremap(dev->mem_start, dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start + 1);
if (!lp->mem_start) {
BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "Can't remap device memory!\n");
goto err_release_mem;
}
/* get and check the station ID from offset 1 in shmem */
dev->dev_addr[0] = readb(lp->mem_start + 1);
BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "ARCnet RIM I: station %02Xh found at IRQ %d, "
"ShMem %lXh (%ld*%d bytes).\n",
dev->dev_addr[0],
dev->irq, dev->mem_start,
(dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start + 1) / mirror_size, mirror_size);
err = register_netdev(dev);
if (err)
goto err_unmap;
return 0;
err_unmap:
iounmap(lp->mem_start);
err_release_mem:
release_mem_region(dev->mem_start, dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start + 1);
err_free_irq:
free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
return -EIO;
}
/*
* Do a hardware reset on the card, and set up necessary registers.
*
* This should be called as little as possible, because it disrupts the
* token on the network (causes a RECON) and requires a significant delay.
*
* However, it does make sure the card is in a defined state.
*/
static int arcrimi_reset(struct net_device *dev, int really_reset)
{
struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
void __iomem *ioaddr = lp->mem_start + 0x800;
BUGMSG(D_INIT, "Resetting %s (status=%02Xh)\n", dev->name, ASTATUS());
if (really_reset) {
writeb(TESTvalue, ioaddr - 0x800); /* fake reset */
return 0;
}
ACOMMAND(CFLAGScmd | RESETclear); /* clear flags & end reset */
ACOMMAND(CFLAGScmd | CONFIGclear);
/* enable extended (512-byte) packets */
ACOMMAND(CONFIGcmd | EXTconf);
/* done! return success. */
return 0;
}
static void arcrimi_setmask(struct net_device *dev, int mask)
{
struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
void __iomem *ioaddr = lp->mem_start + 0x800;
AINTMASK(mask);
}
static int arcrimi_status(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
void __iomem *ioaddr = lp->mem_start + 0x800;
return ASTATUS();
}
static void arcrimi_command(struct net_device *dev, int cmd)
{
struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
void __iomem *ioaddr = lp->mem_start + 0x800;
ACOMMAND(cmd);
}
static void arcrimi_copy_to_card(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum, int offset,
void *buf, int count)
{
struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
void __iomem *memaddr = lp->mem_start + 0x800 + bufnum * 512 + offset;
TIME("memcpy_toio", count, memcpy_toio(memaddr, buf, count));
}
static void arcrimi_copy_from_card(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum, int offset,
void *buf, int count)
{
struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
void __iomem *memaddr = lp->mem_start + 0x800 + bufnum * 512 + offset;
TIME("memcpy_fromio", count, memcpy_fromio(buf, memaddr, count));
}
static int node;
static int io; /* use the insmod io= irq= node= options */
static int irq;
static char device[9]; /* use eg. device=arc1 to change name */
module_param(node, int, 0);
module_param(io, int, 0);
module_param(irq, int, 0);
module_param_string(device, device, sizeof(device), 0);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
static struct net_device *my_dev;
static int __init arc_rimi_init(void)
{
struct net_device *dev;
dev = alloc_arcdev(device);
if (!dev)
return -ENOMEM;
if (node && node != 0xff)
dev->dev_addr[0] = node;
dev->mem_start = io;
dev->irq = irq;
if (dev->irq == 2)
dev->irq = 9;
if (arcrimi_probe(dev)) {
free_netdev(dev);
return -EIO;
}
my_dev = dev;
return 0;
}
static void __exit arc_rimi_exit(void)
{
struct net_device *dev = my_dev;
struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
unregister_netdev(dev);
iounmap(lp->mem_start);
release_mem_region(dev->mem_start, dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start + 1);
free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
free_netdev(dev);
}
#ifndef MODULE
static int __init arcrimi_setup(char *s)
{
int ints[8];
s = get_options(s, 8, ints);
if (!ints[0])
return 1;
switch (ints[0]) {
default: /* ERROR */
printk("arcrimi: Too many arguments.\n");
case 3: /* Node ID */
node = ints[3];
case 2: /* IRQ */
irq = ints[2];
case 1: /* IO address */
io = ints[1];
}
if (*s)
snprintf(device, sizeof(device), "%s", s);
return 1;
}
__setup("arcrimi=", arcrimi_setup);
#endif /* MODULE */
module_init(arc_rimi_init)
module_exit(arc_rimi_exit)