cmd_eeprom.c
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/*
* (C) Copyright 2000, 2001
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
/*
* Support for read and write access to EEPROM like memory devices. This
* includes regular EEPROM as well as FRAM (ferroelectic nonvolaile RAM).
* FRAM devices read and write data at bus speed. In particular, there is no
* write delay. Also, there is no limit imposed on the number of bytes that can
* be transferred with a single read or write.
*
* Use the following configuration options to ensure no unneeded performance
* degradation (typical for EEPROM) is incured for FRAM memory:
*
* #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM
* #undef CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS
*
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <config.h>
#include <command.h>
#include <i2c.h>
extern void eeprom_init (void);
extern int eeprom_read (unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset,
uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt);
extern int eeprom_write (unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset,
uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt);
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_WREN)
extern int eeprom_write_enable (unsigned dev_addr, int state);
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_X40430)
/* Maximum number of times to poll for acknowledge after write */
#define MAX_ACKNOWLEDGE_POLLS 10
#endif
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM)
static int do_eeprom(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
{
const char *const fmt =
"\nEEPROM @0x%lX %s: addr %08lx off %04lx count %ld ... ";
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MULTI_EEPROMS)
if (argc == 6) {
ulong dev_addr = simple_strtoul (argv[2], NULL, 16);
ulong addr = simple_strtoul (argv[3], NULL, 16);
ulong off = simple_strtoul (argv[4], NULL, 16);
ulong cnt = simple_strtoul (argv[5], NULL, 16);
#else
if (argc == 5) {
ulong dev_addr = CONFIG_SYS_DEF_EEPROM_ADDR;
ulong addr = simple_strtoul (argv[2], NULL, 16);
ulong off = simple_strtoul (argv[3], NULL, 16);
ulong cnt = simple_strtoul (argv[4], NULL, 16);
#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MULTI_EEPROMS */
# if !defined(CONFIG_SPI) || defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
eeprom_init ();
# endif /* !CONFIG_SPI */
if (strcmp (argv[1], "read") == 0) {
int rcode;
printf (fmt, dev_addr, argv[1], addr, off, cnt);
rcode = eeprom_read (dev_addr, off, (uchar *) addr, cnt);
puts ("done\n");
return rcode;
} else if (strcmp (argv[1], "write") == 0) {
int rcode;
printf (fmt, dev_addr, argv[1], addr, off, cnt);
rcode = eeprom_write (dev_addr, off, (uchar *) addr, cnt);
puts ("done\n");
return rcode;
}
}
return CMD_RET_USAGE;
}
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* for CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 2 (16-bit EEPROM address) offset is
* 0x000nxxxx for EEPROM address selectors at n, offset xxxx in EEPROM.
*
* for CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 1 (8-bit EEPROM page address) offset is
* 0x00000nxx for EEPROM address selectors and page number at n.
*/
#if !defined(CONFIG_SPI) || defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN) || CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN < 1 || CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN > 2
#error CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN must be 1 or 2
#endif
#endif
int eeprom_read (unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt)
{
unsigned end = offset + cnt;
unsigned blk_off;
int rcode = 0;
/* Read data until done or would cross a page boundary.
* We must write the address again when changing pages
* because the next page may be in a different device.
*/
while (offset < end) {
unsigned alen, len;
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM)
unsigned maxlen;
#endif
#if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 1 && !defined(CONFIG_SPI_X)
uchar addr[2];
blk_off = offset & 0xFF; /* block offset */
addr[0] = offset >> 8; /* block number */
addr[1] = blk_off; /* block offset */
alen = 2;
#else
uchar addr[3];
blk_off = offset & 0xFF; /* block offset */
addr[0] = offset >> 16; /* block number */
addr[1] = offset >> 8; /* upper address octet */
addr[2] = blk_off; /* lower address octet */
alen = 3;
#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN, CONFIG_SPI_X */
addr[0] |= dev_addr; /* insert device address */
len = end - offset;
/*
* For a FRAM device there is no limit on the number of the
* bytes that can be ccessed with the single read or write
* operation.
*/
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM)
maxlen = 0x100 - blk_off;
if (maxlen > I2C_RXTX_LEN)
maxlen = I2C_RXTX_LEN;
if (len > maxlen)
len = maxlen;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_SPI) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
spi_read (addr, alen, buffer, len);
#else
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_BUS)
i2c_set_bus_num(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_BUS);
#endif
if (i2c_read(addr[0], offset, alen - 1, buffer, len))
rcode = 1;
#endif
buffer += len;
offset += len;
}
return rcode;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* for CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 2 (16-bit EEPROM address) offset is
* 0x000nxxxx for EEPROM address selectors at n, offset xxxx in EEPROM.
*
* for CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 1 (8-bit EEPROM page address) offset is
* 0x00000nxx for EEPROM address selectors and page number at n.
*/
int eeprom_write (unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt)
{
unsigned end = offset + cnt;
unsigned blk_off;
int rcode = 0;
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_X40430)
uchar contr_r_addr[2];
uchar addr_void[2];
uchar contr_reg[2];
uchar ctrl_reg_v;
int i;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_WREN)
eeprom_write_enable (dev_addr,1);
#endif
/* Write data until done or would cross a write page boundary.
* We must write the address again when changing pages
* because the address counter only increments within a page.
*/
while (offset < end) {
unsigned alen, len;
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM)
unsigned maxlen;
#endif
#if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 1 && !defined(CONFIG_SPI_X)
uchar addr[2];
blk_off = offset & 0xFF; /* block offset */
addr[0] = offset >> 8; /* block number */
addr[1] = blk_off; /* block offset */
alen = 2;
#else
uchar addr[3];
blk_off = offset & 0xFF; /* block offset */
addr[0] = offset >> 16; /* block number */
addr[1] = offset >> 8; /* upper address octet */
addr[2] = blk_off; /* lower address octet */
alen = 3;
#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN, CONFIG_SPI_X */
addr[0] |= dev_addr; /* insert device address */
len = end - offset;
/*
* For a FRAM device there is no limit on the number of the
* bytes that can be accessed with the single read or write
* operation.
*/
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM)
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS)
#define EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE (1 << CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS)
#define EEPROM_PAGE_OFFSET(x) ((x) & (EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE - 1))
maxlen = EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE - EEPROM_PAGE_OFFSET(blk_off);
#else
maxlen = 0x100 - blk_off;
#endif
if (maxlen > I2C_RXTX_LEN)
maxlen = I2C_RXTX_LEN;
if (len > maxlen)
len = maxlen;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_SPI) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
spi_write (addr, alen, buffer, len);
#else
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_X40430)
/* Get the value of the control register.
* Set current address (internal pointer in the x40430)
* to 0x1ff.
*/
contr_r_addr[0] = 9;
contr_r_addr[1] = 0xff;
addr_void[0] = 0;
addr_void[1] = addr[1];
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR
contr_r_addr[0] |= CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR;
addr_void[0] |= CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR;
#endif
contr_reg[0] = 0xff;
if (i2c_read (contr_r_addr[0], contr_r_addr[1], 1, contr_reg, 1) != 0) {
rcode = 1;
}
ctrl_reg_v = contr_reg[0];
/* Are any of the eeprom blocks write protected?
*/
if (ctrl_reg_v & 0x18) {
ctrl_reg_v &= ~0x18; /* reset block protect bits */
ctrl_reg_v |= 0x02; /* set write enable latch */
ctrl_reg_v &= ~0x04; /* clear RWEL */
/* Set write enable latch.
*/
contr_reg[0] = 0x02;
if (i2c_write (contr_r_addr[0], 0xff, 1, contr_reg, 1) != 0) {
rcode = 1;
}
/* Set register write enable latch.
*/
contr_reg[0] = 0x06;
if (i2c_write (contr_r_addr[0], 0xFF, 1, contr_reg, 1) != 0) {
rcode = 1;
}
/* Modify ctrl register.
*/
contr_reg[0] = ctrl_reg_v;
if (i2c_write (contr_r_addr[0], 0xFF, 1, contr_reg, 1) != 0) {
rcode = 1;
}
/* The write (above) is an operation on NV memory.
* These can take some time (~5ms), and the device
* will not respond to further I2C messages till
* it's completed the write.
* So poll device for an I2C acknowledge.
* When we get one we know we can continue with other
* operations.
*/
contr_reg[0] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_ACKNOWLEDGE_POLLS; i++) {
if (i2c_read (addr_void[0], addr_void[1], 1, contr_reg, 1) == 0)
break; /* got ack */
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS)
udelay(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS * 1000);
#endif
}
if (i == MAX_ACKNOWLEDGE_POLLS) {
puts ("EEPROM poll acknowledge failed\n");
rcode = 1;
}
}
/* Is the write enable latch on?.
*/
else if (!(ctrl_reg_v & 0x02)) {
/* Set write enable latch.
*/
contr_reg[0] = 0x02;
if (i2c_write (contr_r_addr[0], 0xFF, 1, contr_reg, 1) != 0) {
rcode = 1;
}
}
/* Write is enabled ... now write eeprom value.
*/
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_BUS)
i2c_set_bus_num(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_BUS);
#endif
if (i2c_write(addr[0], offset, alen - 1, buffer, len))
rcode = 1;
#endif
buffer += len;
offset += len;
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS)
udelay(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS * 1000);
#endif
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_WREN)
eeprom_write_enable (dev_addr,0);
#endif
return rcode;
}
#if !defined(CONFIG_SPI) || defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
int
eeprom_probe (unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset)
{
unsigned char chip;
/* Probe the chip address
*/
#if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 1 && !defined(CONFIG_SPI_X)
chip = offset >> 8; /* block number */
#else
chip = offset >> 16; /* block number */
#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN, CONFIG_SPI_X */
chip |= dev_addr; /* insert device address */
return (i2c_probe (chip));
}
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Set default values
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED
#define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED 50000
#endif
void eeprom_init (void)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_SPI) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
spi_init_f ();
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT)
i2c_init (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE);
#endif
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/***************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM)
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MULTI_EEPROMS
U_BOOT_CMD(
eeprom, 6, 1, do_eeprom,
"EEPROM sub-system",
"read devaddr addr off cnt\n"
"eeprom write devaddr addr off cnt\n"
" - read/write `cnt' bytes from `devaddr` EEPROM at offset `off'"
)
#else /* One EEPROM */
U_BOOT_CMD(
eeprom, 5, 1, do_eeprom,
"EEPROM sub-system",
"read addr off cnt\n"
"eeprom write addr off cnt\n"
" - read/write `cnt' bytes at EEPROM offset `off'"
)
#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MULTI_EEPROMS */
#endif