hyperv.h
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/*
*
* Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
* Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
*
* Authors:
* Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
* Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
* K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
*
*/
#ifndef _HYPERV_H
#define _HYPERV_H
#include <linux/types.h>
/*
* Framework version for util services.
*/
#define UTIL_FW_MINOR 0
#define UTIL_WS2K8_FW_MAJOR 1
#define UTIL_WS2K8_FW_VERSION (UTIL_WS2K8_FW_MAJOR << 16 | UTIL_FW_MINOR)
#define UTIL_FW_MAJOR 3
#define UTIL_FW_VERSION (UTIL_FW_MAJOR << 16 | UTIL_FW_MINOR)
/*
* Implementation of host controlled snapshot of the guest.
*/
#define VSS_OP_REGISTER 128
enum hv_vss_op {
VSS_OP_CREATE = 0,
VSS_OP_DELETE,
VSS_OP_HOT_BACKUP,
VSS_OP_GET_DM_INFO,
VSS_OP_BU_COMPLETE,
/*
* Following operations are only supported with IC version >= 5.0
*/
VSS_OP_FREEZE, /* Freeze the file systems in the VM */
VSS_OP_THAW, /* Unfreeze the file systems */
VSS_OP_AUTO_RECOVER,
VSS_OP_COUNT /* Number of operations, must be last */
};
/*
* Header for all VSS messages.
*/
struct hv_vss_hdr {
__u8 operation;
__u8 reserved[7];
} __attribute__((packed));
/*
* Flag values for the hv_vss_check_feature. Linux supports only
* one value.
*/
#define VSS_HBU_NO_AUTO_RECOVERY 0x00000005
struct hv_vss_check_feature {
__u32 flags;
} __attribute__((packed));
struct hv_vss_check_dm_info {
__u32 flags;
} __attribute__((packed));
struct hv_vss_msg {
union {
struct hv_vss_hdr vss_hdr;
int error;
};
union {
struct hv_vss_check_feature vss_cf;
struct hv_vss_check_dm_info dm_info;
};
} __attribute__((packed));
/*
* An implementation of HyperV key value pair (KVP) functionality for Linux.
*
*
* Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc.
* Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com>
*
*/
/*
* Maximum value size - used for both key names and value data, and includes
* any applicable NULL terminators.
*
* Note: This limit is somewhat arbitrary, but falls easily within what is
* supported for all native guests (back to Win 2000) and what is reasonable
* for the IC KVP exchange functionality. Note that Windows Me/98/95 are
* limited to 255 character key names.
*
* MSDN recommends not storing data values larger than 2048 bytes in the
* registry.
*
* Note: This value is used in defining the KVP exchange message - this value
* cannot be modified without affecting the message size and compatibility.
*/
/*
* bytes, including any null terminators
*/
#define HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE (2048)
/*
* Maximum key size - the registry limit for the length of an entry name
* is 256 characters, including the null terminator
*/
#define HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE (512)
/*
* In Linux, we implement the KVP functionality in two components:
* 1) The kernel component which is packaged as part of the hv_utils driver
* is responsible for communicating with the host and responsible for
* implementing the host/guest protocol. 2) A user level daemon that is
* responsible for data gathering.
*
* Host/Guest Protocol: The host iterates over an index and expects the guest
* to assign a key name to the index and also return the value corresponding to
* the key. The host will have atmost one KVP transaction outstanding at any
* given point in time. The host side iteration stops when the guest returns
* an error. Microsoft has specified the following mapping of key names to
* host specified index:
*
* Index Key Name
* 0 FullyQualifiedDomainName
* 1 IntegrationServicesVersion
* 2 NetworkAddressIPv4
* 3 NetworkAddressIPv6
* 4 OSBuildNumber
* 5 OSName
* 6 OSMajorVersion
* 7 OSMinorVersion
* 8 OSVersion
* 9 ProcessorArchitecture
*
* The Windows host expects the Key Name and Key Value to be encoded in utf16.
*
* Guest Kernel/KVP Daemon Protocol: As noted earlier, we implement all of the
* data gathering functionality in a user mode daemon. The user level daemon
* is also responsible for binding the key name to the index as well. The
* kernel and user-level daemon communicate using a connector channel.
*
* The user mode component first registers with the
* the kernel component. Subsequently, the kernel component requests, data
* for the specified keys. In response to this message the user mode component
* fills in the value corresponding to the specified key. We overload the
* sequence field in the cn_msg header to define our KVP message types.
*
*
* The kernel component simply acts as a conduit for communication between the
* Windows host and the user-level daemon. The kernel component passes up the
* index received from the Host to the user-level daemon. If the index is
* valid (supported), the corresponding key as well as its
* value (both are strings) is returned. If the index is invalid
* (not supported), a NULL key string is returned.
*/
/*
* Registry value types.
*/
#define REG_SZ 1
#define REG_U32 4
#define REG_U64 8
/*
* As we look at expanding the KVP functionality to include
* IP injection functionality, we need to maintain binary
* compatibility with older daemons.
*
* The KVP opcodes are defined by the host and it was unfortunate
* that I chose to treat the registration operation as part of the
* KVP operations defined by the host.
* Here is the level of compatibility
* (between the user level daemon and the kernel KVP driver) that we
* will implement:
*
* An older daemon will always be supported on a newer driver.
* A given user level daemon will require a minimal version of the
* kernel driver.
* If we cannot handle the version differences, we will fail gracefully
* (this can happen when we have a user level daemon that is more
* advanced than the KVP driver.
*
* We will use values used in this handshake for determining if we have
* workable user level daemon and the kernel driver. We begin by taking the
* registration opcode out of the KVP opcode namespace. We will however,
* maintain compatibility with the existing user-level daemon code.
*/
/*
* Daemon code not supporting IP injection (legacy daemon).
*/
#define KVP_OP_REGISTER 4
/*
* Daemon code supporting IP injection.
* The KVP opcode field is used to communicate the
* registration information; so define a namespace that
* will be distinct from the host defined KVP opcode.
*/
#define KVP_OP_REGISTER1 100
enum hv_kvp_exchg_op {
KVP_OP_GET = 0,
KVP_OP_SET,
KVP_OP_DELETE,
KVP_OP_ENUMERATE,
KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO,
KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO,
KVP_OP_COUNT /* Number of operations, must be last. */
};
enum hv_kvp_exchg_pool {
KVP_POOL_EXTERNAL = 0,
KVP_POOL_GUEST,
KVP_POOL_AUTO,
KVP_POOL_AUTO_EXTERNAL,
KVP_POOL_AUTO_INTERNAL,
KVP_POOL_COUNT /* Number of pools, must be last. */
};
/*
* Some Hyper-V status codes.
*/
#define HV_S_OK 0x00000000
#define HV_E_FAIL 0x80004005
#define HV_S_CONT 0x80070103
#define HV_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x80070032
#define HV_ERROR_MACHINE_LOCKED 0x800704F7
#define HV_ERROR_DEVICE_NOT_CONNECTED 0x8007048F
#define HV_INVALIDARG 0x80070057
#define HV_GUID_NOTFOUND 0x80041002
#define ADDR_FAMILY_NONE 0x00
#define ADDR_FAMILY_IPV4 0x01
#define ADDR_FAMILY_IPV6 0x02
#define MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE 128
#define MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE 1024
#define MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE 512
struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value {
__u16 adapter_id[MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE];
__u8 addr_family;
__u8 dhcp_enabled;
__u16 ip_addr[MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE];
__u16 sub_net[MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE];
__u16 gate_way[MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE];
__u16 dns_addr[MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE];
} __attribute__((packed));
struct hv_kvp_hdr {
__u8 operation;
__u8 pool;
__u16 pad;
} __attribute__((packed));
struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value {
__u32 value_type;
__u32 key_size;
__u32 value_size;
__u8 key[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
union {
__u8 value[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE];
__u32 value_u32;
__u64 value_u64;
};
} __attribute__((packed));
struct hv_kvp_msg_enumerate {
__u32 index;
struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value data;
} __attribute__((packed));
struct hv_kvp_msg_get {
struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value data;
};
struct hv_kvp_msg_set {
struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value data;
};
struct hv_kvp_msg_delete {
__u32 key_size;
__u8 key[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
};
struct hv_kvp_register {
__u8 version[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
};
struct hv_kvp_msg {
union {
struct hv_kvp_hdr kvp_hdr;
int error;
};
union {
struct hv_kvp_msg_get kvp_get;
struct hv_kvp_msg_set kvp_set;
struct hv_kvp_msg_delete kvp_delete;
struct hv_kvp_msg_enumerate kvp_enum_data;
struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value kvp_ip_val;
struct hv_kvp_register kvp_register;
} body;
} __attribute__((packed));
struct hv_kvp_ip_msg {
__u8 operation;
__u8 pool;
struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value kvp_ip_val;
} __attribute__((packed));
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/uuid.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#define MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT 19
#define MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT 32 /* 128K */
#pragma pack(push, 1)
/* Single-page buffer */
struct hv_page_buffer {
u32 len;
u32 offset;
u64 pfn;
};
/* Multiple-page buffer */
struct hv_multipage_buffer {
/* Length and Offset determines the # of pfns in the array */
u32 len;
u32 offset;
u64 pfn_array[MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT];
};
/* 0x18 includes the proprietary packet header */
#define MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_PACKET (0x18 + \
(sizeof(struct hv_page_buffer) * \
MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT))
#define MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_PACKET (0x18 + \
sizeof(struct hv_multipage_buffer))
#pragma pack(pop)
struct hv_ring_buffer {
/* Offset in bytes from the start of ring data below */
u32 write_index;
/* Offset in bytes from the start of ring data below */
u32 read_index;
u32 interrupt_mask;
/*
* Win8 uses some of the reserved bits to implement
* interrupt driven flow management. On the send side
* we can request that the receiver interrupt the sender
* when the ring transitions from being full to being able
* to handle a message of size "pending_send_sz".
*
* Add necessary state for this enhancement.
*/
u32 pending_send_sz;
u32 reserved1[12];
union {
struct {
u32 feat_pending_send_sz:1;
};
u32 value;
} feature_bits;
/* Pad it to PAGE_SIZE so that data starts on page boundary */
u8 reserved2[4028];
/*
* Ring data starts here + RingDataStartOffset
* !!! DO NOT place any fields below this !!!
*/
u8 buffer[0];
} __packed;
struct hv_ring_buffer_info {
struct hv_ring_buffer *ring_buffer;
u32 ring_size; /* Include the shared header */
spinlock_t ring_lock;
u32 ring_datasize; /* < ring_size */
u32 ring_data_startoffset;
};
/*
*
* hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes()
*
* Get number of bytes available to read and to write to
* for the specified ring buffer
*/
static inline void
hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi,
u32 *read, u32 *write)
{
u32 read_loc, write_loc, dsize;
smp_read_barrier_depends();
/* Capture the read/write indices before they changed */
read_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->read_index;
write_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->write_index;
dsize = rbi->ring_datasize;
*write = write_loc >= read_loc ? dsize - (write_loc - read_loc) :
read_loc - write_loc;
*read = dsize - *write;
}
/*
* VMBUS version is 32 bit entity broken up into
* two 16 bit quantities: major_number. minor_number.
*
* 0 . 13 (Windows Server 2008)
* 1 . 1 (Windows 7)
* 2 . 4 (Windows 8)
* 3 . 0 (Windows 8 R2)
*/
#define VERSION_WS2008 ((0 << 16) | (13))
#define VERSION_WIN7 ((1 << 16) | (1))
#define VERSION_WIN8 ((2 << 16) | (4))
#define VERSION_WIN8_1 ((3 << 16) | (0))
#define VERSION_INVAL -1
#define VERSION_CURRENT VERSION_WIN8_1
/* Make maximum size of pipe payload of 16K */
#define MAX_PIPE_DATA_PAYLOAD (sizeof(u8) * 16384)
/* Define PipeMode values. */
#define VMBUS_PIPE_TYPE_BYTE 0x00000000
#define VMBUS_PIPE_TYPE_MESSAGE 0x00000004
/* The size of the user defined data buffer for non-pipe offers. */
#define MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES 120
/* The size of the user defined data buffer for pipe offers. */
#define MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES 116
/*
* At the center of the Channel Management library is the Channel Offer. This
* struct contains the fundamental information about an offer.
*/
struct vmbus_channel_offer {
uuid_le if_type;
uuid_le if_instance;
/*
* These two fields are not currently used.
*/
u64 reserved1;
u64 reserved2;
u16 chn_flags;
u16 mmio_megabytes; /* in bytes * 1024 * 1024 */
union {
/* Non-pipes: The user has MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES bytes. */
struct {
unsigned char user_def[MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
} std;
/*
* Pipes:
* The following sructure is an integrated pipe protocol, which
* is implemented on top of standard user-defined data. Pipe
* clients have MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES left for their own
* use.
*/
struct {
u32 pipe_mode;
unsigned char user_def[MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
} pipe;
} u;
/*
* The sub_channel_index is defined in win8.
*/
u16 sub_channel_index;
u16 reserved3;
} __packed;
/* Server Flags */
#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_ENUMERATE_DEVICE_INTERFACE 1
#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_SERVER_SUPPORTS_TRANSFER_PAGES 2
#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_SERVER_SUPPORTS_GPADLS 4
#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_NAMED_PIPE_MODE 0x10
#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_LOOPBACK_OFFER 0x100
#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_PARENT_OFFER 0x200
#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_REQUEST_MONITORED_NOTIFICATION 0x400
struct vmpacket_descriptor {
u16 type;
u16 offset8;
u16 len8;
u16 flags;
u64 trans_id;
} __packed;
struct vmpacket_header {
u32 prev_pkt_start_offset;
struct vmpacket_descriptor descriptor;
} __packed;
struct vmtransfer_page_range {
u32 byte_count;
u32 byte_offset;
} __packed;
struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header {
struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
u16 xfer_pageset_id;
u8 sender_owns_set;
u8 reserved;
u32 range_cnt;
struct vmtransfer_page_range ranges[1];
} __packed;
struct vmgpadl_packet_header {
struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
u32 gpadl;
u32 reserved;
} __packed;
struct vmadd_remove_transfer_page_set {
struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
u32 gpadl;
u16 xfer_pageset_id;
u16 reserved;
} __packed;
/*
* This structure defines a range in guest physical space that can be made to
* look virtually contiguous.
*/
struct gpa_range {
u32 byte_count;
u32 byte_offset;
u64 pfn_array[0];
};
/*
* This is the format for an Establish Gpadl packet, which contains a handle by
* which this GPADL will be known and a set of GPA ranges associated with it.
* This can be converted to a MDL by the guest OS. If there are multiple GPA
* ranges, then the resulting MDL will be "chained," representing multiple VA
* ranges.
*/
struct vmestablish_gpadl {
struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
u32 gpadl;
u32 range_cnt;
struct gpa_range range[1];
} __packed;
/*
* This is the format for a Teardown Gpadl packet, which indicates that the
* GPADL handle in the Establish Gpadl packet will never be referenced again.
*/
struct vmteardown_gpadl {
struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
u32 gpadl;
u32 reserved; /* for alignment to a 8-byte boundary */
} __packed;
/*
* This is the format for a GPA-Direct packet, which contains a set of GPA
* ranges, in addition to commands and/or data.
*/
struct vmdata_gpa_direct {
struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
u32 reserved;
u32 range_cnt;
struct gpa_range range[1];
} __packed;
/* This is the format for a Additional Data Packet. */
struct vmadditional_data {
struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
u64 total_bytes;
u32 offset;
u32 byte_cnt;
unsigned char data[1];
} __packed;
union vmpacket_largest_possible_header {
struct vmpacket_descriptor simple_hdr;
struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header xfer_page_hdr;
struct vmgpadl_packet_header gpadl_hdr;
struct vmadd_remove_transfer_page_set add_rm_xfer_page_hdr;
struct vmestablish_gpadl establish_gpadl_hdr;
struct vmteardown_gpadl teardown_gpadl_hdr;
struct vmdata_gpa_direct data_gpa_direct_hdr;
};
#define VMPACKET_DATA_START_ADDRESS(__packet) \
(void *)(((unsigned char *)__packet) + \
((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->offset8 * 8)
#define VMPACKET_DATA_LENGTH(__packet) \
((((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->len8 - \
((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->offset8) * 8)
#define VMPACKET_TRANSFER_MODE(__packet) \
(((struct IMPACT)__packet)->type)
enum vmbus_packet_type {
VM_PKT_INVALID = 0x0,
VM_PKT_SYNCH = 0x1,
VM_PKT_ADD_XFER_PAGESET = 0x2,
VM_PKT_RM_XFER_PAGESET = 0x3,
VM_PKT_ESTABLISH_GPADL = 0x4,
VM_PKT_TEARDOWN_GPADL = 0x5,
VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND = 0x6,
VM_PKT_DATA_USING_XFER_PAGES = 0x7,
VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPADL = 0x8,
VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT = 0x9,
VM_PKT_CANCEL_REQUEST = 0xa,
VM_PKT_COMP = 0xb,
VM_PKT_DATA_USING_ADDITIONAL_PKT = 0xc,
VM_PKT_ADDITIONAL_DATA = 0xd
};
#define VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED 1
/* Version 1 messages */
enum vmbus_channel_message_type {
CHANNELMSG_INVALID = 0,
CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL = 1,
CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER = 2,
CHANNELMSG_REQUESTOFFERS = 3,
CHANNELMSG_ALLOFFERS_DELIVERED = 4,
CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL = 5,
CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL_RESULT = 6,
CHANNELMSG_CLOSECHANNEL = 7,
CHANNELMSG_GPADL_HEADER = 8,
CHANNELMSG_GPADL_BODY = 9,
CHANNELMSG_GPADL_CREATED = 10,
CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TEARDOWN = 11,
CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TORNDOWN = 12,
CHANNELMSG_RELID_RELEASED = 13,
CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT = 14,
CHANNELMSG_VERSION_RESPONSE = 15,
CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD = 16,
#ifdef VMBUS_FEATURE_PARENT_OR_PEER_MEMORY_MAPPED_INTO_A_CHILD
CHANNELMSG_VIEWRANGE_ADD = 17,
CHANNELMSG_VIEWRANGE_REMOVE = 18,
#endif
CHANNELMSG_COUNT
};
struct vmbus_channel_message_header {
enum vmbus_channel_message_type msgtype;
u32 padding;
} __packed;
/* Query VMBus Version parameters */
struct vmbus_channel_query_vmbus_version {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 version;
} __packed;
/* VMBus Version Supported parameters */
struct vmbus_channel_version_supported {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u8 version_supported;
} __packed;
/* Offer Channel parameters */
struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
struct vmbus_channel_offer offer;
u32 child_relid;
u8 monitorid;
/*
* win7 and beyond splits this field into a bit field.
*/
u8 monitor_allocated:1;
u8 reserved:7;
/*
* These are new fields added in win7 and later.
* Do not access these fields without checking the
* negotiated protocol.
*
* If "is_dedicated_interrupt" is set, we must not set the
* associated bit in the channel bitmap while sending the
* interrupt to the host.
*
* connection_id is to be used in signaling the host.
*/
u16 is_dedicated_interrupt:1;
u16 reserved1:15;
u32 connection_id;
} __packed;
/* Rescind Offer parameters */
struct vmbus_channel_rescind_offer {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 child_relid;
} __packed;
/*
* Request Offer -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
* Set Snoop -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
* Clear Snoop -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
* All Offers Delivered -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition
* ID
* Flush Client -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
*/
/* Open Channel parameters */
struct vmbus_channel_open_channel {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
/* Identifies the specific VMBus channel that is being opened. */
u32 child_relid;
/* ID making a particular open request at a channel offer unique. */
u32 openid;
/* GPADL for the channel's ring buffer. */
u32 ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
/*
* Starting with win8, this field will be used to specify
* the target virtual processor on which to deliver the interrupt for
* the host to guest communication.
* Prior to win8, incoming channel interrupts would only
* be delivered on cpu 0. Setting this value to 0 would
* preserve the earlier behavior.
*/
u32 target_vp;
/*
* The upstream ring buffer begins at offset zero in the memory
* described by RingBufferGpadlHandle. The downstream ring buffer
* follows it at this offset (in pages).
*/
u32 downstream_ringbuffer_pageoffset;
/* User-specific data to be passed along to the server endpoint. */
unsigned char userdata[MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
} __packed;
/* Open Channel Result parameters */
struct vmbus_channel_open_result {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 child_relid;
u32 openid;
u32 status;
} __packed;
/* Close channel parameters; */
struct vmbus_channel_close_channel {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 child_relid;
} __packed;
/* Channel Message GPADL */
#define GPADL_TYPE_RING_BUFFER 1
#define GPADL_TYPE_SERVER_SAVE_AREA 2
#define GPADL_TYPE_TRANSACTION 8
/*
* The number of PFNs in a GPADL message is defined by the number of
* pages that would be spanned by ByteCount and ByteOffset. If the
* implied number of PFNs won't fit in this packet, there will be a
* follow-up packet that contains more.
*/
struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 child_relid;
u32 gpadl;
u16 range_buflen;
u16 rangecount;
struct gpa_range range[0];
} __packed;
/* This is the followup packet that contains more PFNs. */
struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 msgnumber;
u32 gpadl;
u64 pfn[0];
} __packed;
struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 child_relid;
u32 gpadl;
u32 creation_status;
} __packed;
struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 child_relid;
u32 gpadl;
} __packed;
struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 gpadl;
} __packed;
#ifdef VMBUS_FEATURE_PARENT_OR_PEER_MEMORY_MAPPED_INTO_A_CHILD
struct vmbus_channel_view_range_add {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
PHYSICAL_ADDRESS viewrange_base;
u64 viewrange_length;
u32 child_relid;
} __packed;
struct vmbus_channel_view_range_remove {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
PHYSICAL_ADDRESS viewrange_base;
u32 child_relid;
} __packed;
#endif
struct vmbus_channel_relid_released {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 child_relid;
} __packed;
struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 vmbus_version_requested;
u32 target_vcpu; /* The VCPU the host should respond to */
u64 interrupt_page;
u64 monitor_page1;
u64 monitor_page2;
} __packed;
struct vmbus_channel_version_response {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u8 version_supported;
} __packed;
enum vmbus_channel_state {
CHANNEL_OFFER_STATE,
CHANNEL_OPENING_STATE,
CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE,
CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE,
};
/*
* Represents each channel msg on the vmbus connection This is a
* variable-size data structure depending on the msg type itself
*/
struct vmbus_channel_msginfo {
/* Bookkeeping stuff */
struct list_head msglistentry;
/* So far, this is only used to handle gpadl body message */
struct list_head submsglist;
/* Synchronize the request/response if needed */
struct completion waitevent;
union {
struct vmbus_channel_version_supported version_supported;
struct vmbus_channel_open_result open_result;
struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown gpadl_torndown;
struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created gpadl_created;
struct vmbus_channel_version_response version_response;
} response;
u32 msgsize;
/*
* The channel message that goes out on the "wire".
* It will contain at minimum the VMBUS_CHANNEL_MESSAGE_HEADER header
*/
unsigned char msg[0];
};
struct vmbus_close_msg {
struct vmbus_channel_msginfo info;
struct vmbus_channel_close_channel msg;
};
/* Define connection identifier type. */
union hv_connection_id {
u32 asu32;
struct {
u32 id:24;
u32 reserved:8;
} u;
};
/* Definition of the hv_signal_event hypercall input structure. */
struct hv_input_signal_event {
union hv_connection_id connectionid;
u16 flag_number;
u16 rsvdz;
};
struct hv_input_signal_event_buffer {
u64 align8;
struct hv_input_signal_event event;
};
struct vmbus_channel {
struct list_head listentry;
struct hv_device *device_obj;
struct work_struct work;
enum vmbus_channel_state state;
struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel offermsg;
/*
* These are based on the OfferMsg.MonitorId.
* Save it here for easy access.
*/
u8 monitor_grp;
u8 monitor_bit;
u32 ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
/* Allocated memory for ring buffer */
void *ringbuffer_pages;
u32 ringbuffer_pagecount;
struct hv_ring_buffer_info outbound; /* send to parent */
struct hv_ring_buffer_info inbound; /* receive from parent */
spinlock_t inbound_lock;
struct workqueue_struct *controlwq;
struct vmbus_close_msg close_msg;
/* Channel callback are invoked in this workqueue context */
/* HANDLE dataWorkQueue; */
void (*onchannel_callback)(void *context);
void *channel_callback_context;
/*
* A channel can be marked for efficient (batched)
* reading:
* If batched_reading is set to "true", we read until the
* channel is empty and hold off interrupts from the host
* during the entire read process.
* If batched_reading is set to "false", the client is not
* going to perform batched reading.
*
* By default we will enable batched reading; specific
* drivers that don't want this behavior can turn it off.
*/
bool batched_reading;
bool is_dedicated_interrupt;
struct hv_input_signal_event_buffer sig_buf;
struct hv_input_signal_event *sig_event;
/*
* Starting with win8, this field will be used to specify
* the target virtual processor on which to deliver the interrupt for
* the host to guest communication.
* Prior to win8, incoming channel interrupts would only
* be delivered on cpu 0. Setting this value to 0 would
* preserve the earlier behavior.
*/
u32 target_vp;
/*
* Support for sub-channels. For high performance devices,
* it will be useful to have multiple sub-channels to support
* a scalable communication infrastructure with the host.
* The support for sub-channels is implemented as an extention
* to the current infrastructure.
* The initial offer is considered the primary channel and this
* offer message will indicate if the host supports sub-channels.
* The guest is free to ask for sub-channels to be offerred and can
* open these sub-channels as a normal "primary" channel. However,
* all sub-channels will have the same type and instance guids as the
* primary channel. Requests sent on a given channel will result in a
* response on the same channel.
*/
/*
* Sub-channel creation callback. This callback will be called in
* process context when a sub-channel offer is received from the host.
* The guest can open the sub-channel in the context of this callback.
*/
void (*sc_creation_callback)(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc);
spinlock_t sc_lock;
/*
* All Sub-channels of a primary channel are linked here.
*/
struct list_head sc_list;
/*
* The primary channel this sub-channel belongs to.
* This will be NULL for the primary channel.
*/
struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel;
};
static inline void set_channel_read_state(struct vmbus_channel *c, bool state)
{
c->batched_reading = state;
}
void vmbus_onmessage(void *context);
int vmbus_request_offers(void);
/*
* APIs for managing sub-channels.
*/
void vmbus_set_sc_create_callback(struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel,
void (*sc_cr_cb)(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc));
/*
* Retrieve the (sub) channel on which to send an outgoing request.
* When a primary channel has multiple sub-channels, we choose a
* channel whose VCPU binding is closest to the VCPU on which
* this call is being made.
*/
struct vmbus_channel *vmbus_get_outgoing_channel(struct vmbus_channel *primary);
/*
* Check if sub-channels have already been offerred. This API will be useful
* when the driver is unloaded after establishing sub-channels. In this case,
* when the driver is re-loaded, the driver would have to check if the
* subchannels have already been established before attempting to request
* the creation of sub-channels.
* This function returns TRUE to indicate that subchannels have already been
* created.
* This function should be invoked after setting the callback function for
* sub-channel creation.
*/
bool vmbus_are_subchannels_present(struct vmbus_channel *primary);
/* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
struct vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer {
u16 type;
u16 dataoffset8;
u16 length8;
u16 flags;
u64 transactionid;
u32 reserved;
u32 rangecount;
struct hv_page_buffer range[MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT];
} __packed;
/* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
struct vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer {
u16 type;
u16 dataoffset8;
u16 length8;
u16 flags;
u64 transactionid;
u32 reserved;
u32 rangecount; /* Always 1 in this case */
struct hv_multipage_buffer range;
} __packed;
extern int vmbus_open(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
u32 send_ringbuffersize,
u32 recv_ringbuffersize,
void *userdata,
u32 userdatalen,
void(*onchannel_callback)(void *context),
void *context);
extern void vmbus_close(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
extern int vmbus_sendpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
const void *buffer,
u32 bufferLen,
u64 requestid,
enum vmbus_packet_type type,
u32 flags);
extern int vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
struct hv_page_buffer pagebuffers[],
u32 pagecount,
void *buffer,
u32 bufferlen,
u64 requestid);
extern int vmbus_sendpacket_multipagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
struct hv_multipage_buffer *mpb,
void *buffer,
u32 bufferlen,
u64 requestid);
extern int vmbus_establish_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
void *kbuffer,
u32 size,
u32 *gpadl_handle);
extern int vmbus_teardown_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
u32 gpadl_handle);
extern int vmbus_recvpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
void *buffer,
u32 bufferlen,
u32 *buffer_actual_len,
u64 *requestid);
extern int vmbus_recvpacket_raw(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
void *buffer,
u32 bufferlen,
u32 *buffer_actual_len,
u64 *requestid);
extern void vmbus_ontimer(unsigned long data);
/* Base driver object */
struct hv_driver {
const char *name;
/* the device type supported by this driver */
uuid_le dev_type;
const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id_table;
struct device_driver driver;
int (*probe)(struct hv_device *, const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *);
int (*remove)(struct hv_device *);
void (*shutdown)(struct hv_device *);
};
/* Base device object */
struct hv_device {
/* the device type id of this device */
uuid_le dev_type;
/* the device instance id of this device */
uuid_le dev_instance;
struct device device;
struct vmbus_channel *channel;
};
static inline struct hv_device *device_to_hv_device(struct device *d)
{
return container_of(d, struct hv_device, device);
}
static inline struct hv_driver *drv_to_hv_drv(struct device_driver *d)
{
return container_of(d, struct hv_driver, driver);
}
static inline void hv_set_drvdata(struct hv_device *dev, void *data)
{
dev_set_drvdata(&dev->device, data);
}
static inline void *hv_get_drvdata(struct hv_device *dev)
{
return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->device);
}
/* Vmbus interface */
#define vmbus_driver_register(driver) \
__vmbus_driver_register(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
int __must_check __vmbus_driver_register(struct hv_driver *hv_driver,
struct module *owner,
const char *mod_name);
void vmbus_driver_unregister(struct hv_driver *hv_driver);
/**
* VMBUS_DEVICE - macro used to describe a specific hyperv vmbus device
*
* This macro is used to create a struct hv_vmbus_device_id that matches a
* specific device.
*/
#define VMBUS_DEVICE(g0, g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6, g7, \
g8, g9, ga, gb, gc, gd, ge, gf) \
.guid = { g0, g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6, g7, \
g8, g9, ga, gb, gc, gd, ge, gf },
/*
* GUID definitions of various offer types - services offered to the guest.
*/
/*
* Network GUID
* {f8615163-df3e-46c5-913f-f2d2f965ed0e}
*/
#define HV_NIC_GUID \
.guid = { \
0x63, 0x51, 0x61, 0xf8, 0x3e, 0xdf, 0xc5, 0x46, \
0x91, 0x3f, 0xf2, 0xd2, 0xf9, 0x65, 0xed, 0x0e \
}
/*
* IDE GUID
* {32412632-86cb-44a2-9b5c-50d1417354f5}
*/
#define HV_IDE_GUID \
.guid = { \
0x32, 0x26, 0x41, 0x32, 0xcb, 0x86, 0xa2, 0x44, \
0x9b, 0x5c, 0x50, 0xd1, 0x41, 0x73, 0x54, 0xf5 \
}
/*
* SCSI GUID
* {ba6163d9-04a1-4d29-b605-72e2ffb1dc7f}
*/
#define HV_SCSI_GUID \
.guid = { \
0xd9, 0x63, 0x61, 0xba, 0xa1, 0x04, 0x29, 0x4d, \
0xb6, 0x05, 0x72, 0xe2, 0xff, 0xb1, 0xdc, 0x7f \
}
/*
* Shutdown GUID
* {0e0b6031-5213-4934-818b-38d90ced39db}
*/
#define HV_SHUTDOWN_GUID \
.guid = { \
0x31, 0x60, 0x0b, 0x0e, 0x13, 0x52, 0x34, 0x49, \
0x81, 0x8b, 0x38, 0xd9, 0x0c, 0xed, 0x39, 0xdb \
}
/*
* Time Synch GUID
* {9527E630-D0AE-497b-ADCE-E80AB0175CAF}
*/
#define HV_TS_GUID \
.guid = { \
0x30, 0xe6, 0x27, 0x95, 0xae, 0xd0, 0x7b, 0x49, \
0xad, 0xce, 0xe8, 0x0a, 0xb0, 0x17, 0x5c, 0xaf \
}
/*
* Heartbeat GUID
* {57164f39-9115-4e78-ab55-382f3bd5422d}
*/
#define HV_HEART_BEAT_GUID \
.guid = { \
0x39, 0x4f, 0x16, 0x57, 0x15, 0x91, 0x78, 0x4e, \
0xab, 0x55, 0x38, 0x2f, 0x3b, 0xd5, 0x42, 0x2d \
}
/*
* KVP GUID
* {a9a0f4e7-5a45-4d96-b827-8a841e8c03e6}
*/
#define HV_KVP_GUID \
.guid = { \
0xe7, 0xf4, 0xa0, 0xa9, 0x45, 0x5a, 0x96, 0x4d, \
0xb8, 0x27, 0x8a, 0x84, 0x1e, 0x8c, 0x3, 0xe6 \
}
/*
* Dynamic memory GUID
* {525074dc-8985-46e2-8057-a307dc18a502}
*/
#define HV_DM_GUID \
.guid = { \
0xdc, 0x74, 0x50, 0X52, 0x85, 0x89, 0xe2, 0x46, \
0x80, 0x57, 0xa3, 0x07, 0xdc, 0x18, 0xa5, 0x02 \
}
/*
* Mouse GUID
* {cfa8b69e-5b4a-4cc0-b98b-8ba1a1f3f95a}
*/
#define HV_MOUSE_GUID \
.guid = { \
0x9e, 0xb6, 0xa8, 0xcf, 0x4a, 0x5b, 0xc0, 0x4c, \
0xb9, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0xa1, 0xa1, 0xf3, 0xf9, 0x5a \
}
/*
* VSS (Backup/Restore) GUID
*/
#define HV_VSS_GUID \
.guid = { \
0x29, 0x2e, 0xfa, 0x35, 0x23, 0xea, 0x36, 0x42, \
0x96, 0xae, 0x3a, 0x6e, 0xba, 0xcb, 0xa4, 0x40 \
}
/*
* Synthetic Video GUID
* {DA0A7802-E377-4aac-8E77-0558EB1073F8}
*/
#define HV_SYNTHVID_GUID \
.guid = { \
0x02, 0x78, 0x0a, 0xda, 0x77, 0xe3, 0xac, 0x4a, \
0x8e, 0x77, 0x05, 0x58, 0xeb, 0x10, 0x73, 0xf8 \
}
/*
* Synthetic FC GUID
* {2f9bcc4a-0069-4af3-b76b-6fd0be528cda}
*/
#define HV_SYNTHFC_GUID \
.guid = { \
0x4A, 0xCC, 0x9B, 0x2F, 0x69, 0x00, 0xF3, 0x4A, \
0xB7, 0x6B, 0x6F, 0xD0, 0xBE, 0x52, 0x8C, 0xDA \
}
/*
* Common header for Hyper-V ICs
*/
#define ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE 0
#define ICMSGTYPE_HEARTBEAT 1
#define ICMSGTYPE_KVPEXCHANGE 2
#define ICMSGTYPE_SHUTDOWN 3
#define ICMSGTYPE_TIMESYNC 4
#define ICMSGTYPE_VSS 5
#define ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION 1
#define ICMSGHDRFLAG_REQUEST 2
#define ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE 4
/*
* While we want to handle util services as regular devices,
* there is only one instance of each of these services; so
* we statically allocate the service specific state.
*/
struct hv_util_service {
u8 *recv_buffer;
void (*util_cb)(void *);
int (*util_init)(struct hv_util_service *);
void (*util_deinit)(void);
};
struct vmbuspipe_hdr {
u32 flags;
u32 msgsize;
} __packed;
struct ic_version {
u16 major;
u16 minor;
} __packed;
struct icmsg_hdr {
struct ic_version icverframe;
u16 icmsgtype;
struct ic_version icvermsg;
u16 icmsgsize;
u32 status;
u8 ictransaction_id;
u8 icflags;
u8 reserved[2];
} __packed;
struct icmsg_negotiate {
u16 icframe_vercnt;
u16 icmsg_vercnt;
u32 reserved;
struct ic_version icversion_data[1]; /* any size array */
} __packed;
struct shutdown_msg_data {
u32 reason_code;
u32 timeout_seconds;
u32 flags;
u8 display_message[2048];
} __packed;
struct heartbeat_msg_data {
u64 seq_num;
u32 reserved[8];
} __packed;
/* Time Sync IC defs */
#define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_PROBE 0
#define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SYNC 1
#define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SAMPLE 2
#ifdef __x86_64__
#define WLTIMEDELTA 116444736000000000L /* in 100ns unit */
#else
#define WLTIMEDELTA 116444736000000000LL
#endif
struct ictimesync_data {
u64 parenttime;
u64 childtime;
u64 roundtriptime;
u8 flags;
} __packed;
struct hyperv_service_callback {
u8 msg_type;
char *log_msg;
uuid_le data;
struct vmbus_channel *channel;
void (*callback) (void *context);
};
#define MAX_SRV_VER 0x7ffffff
extern bool vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp(struct icmsg_hdr *,
struct icmsg_negotiate *, u8 *, int,
int);
int hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *);
void hv_kvp_deinit(void);
void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *);
int hv_vss_init(struct hv_util_service *);
void hv_vss_deinit(void);
void hv_vss_onchannelcallback(void *);
/*
* Negotiated version with the Host.
*/
extern __u32 vmbus_proto_version;
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _HYPERV_H */