From a1b37d0f37a8941ce78ead019d974c6e75c61be1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: taehoon Date: Fri, 20 Sep 2019 12:30:55 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?assert=EC=97=90=20backtrace=20=EC=B6=94?= =?UTF-8?q?=EA=B0=80?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit 원본: https://github.com/mct/junkdrawer/blob/master/c/assert-backtrace.c --- c/assert-backtrace.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 66 insertions(+) create mode 100644 c/assert-backtrace.c diff --git a/c/assert-backtrace.c b/c/assert-backtrace.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9b08517 --- /dev/null +++ b/c/assert-backtrace.c @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +// vim:set ts=4 sw=4 ai et: +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +/* + +Compile with "-rdynamic" to include function names in the backtrace output + +Example output: + +$ gcc -rdynamic -Werror assert-backtrace.c && ./a.out +Backtrace: + + 1 a.out(quux+0x9) [0x55d540c74cd4] + 2 a.out(qux+0xe) [0x55d540c74d08] + 3 a.out(baz+0xe) [0x55d540c74d19] + 4 a.out(bar+0xe) [0x55d540c74d2a] + 5 a.out(foo+0xe) [0x55d540c74d3b] + 6 a.out(main+0x19) [0x55d540c74d57] + 7 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xe7) [0x7fdc6b424b97] + 8 a.out(_start+0x2a) [0x55d540c74a5a] + +a.out: assert-backtrace.c:57: quux: Assertion `0 && "test assertion" || printbt()' failed. +Aborted (core dumped) + +*/ + +#define assert_bt(...) assert(__VA_ARGS__ || printbt()) +#define STACK_DEPTH 20 +int printbt(void) +{ + void *buffer[STACK_DEPTH]; + char **strings; + int size, i; + + size = backtrace(buffer, STACK_DEPTH); + strings = backtrace_symbols(buffer, size); + + fprintf(stderr, "Backtrace:\n\n"); + + for (i = 1; i < size; i++) { + if (strings[i][0] == '.' && strings[i][1] == '/') + strings[i] += 2; + + fprintf(stderr, " %3d %s\n", i, strings[i]); + } + + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + + return 0; +} + +void quux() { assert_bt(0 && "test assertion"); } +void qux() { quux(); } +void baz() { qux(); } +void bar() { baz(); } +void foo() { bar(); } + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + foo(); + return 0; +} -- 2.1.4