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kernel/linux-rt-4.4.41/tools/arch/ia64/include/asm/barrier.h 1.72 KB
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  /*
   * Copied from the kernel sources to tools/:
   *
   * Memory barrier definitions.  This is based on information published
   * in the Processor Abstraction Layer and the System Abstraction Layer
   * manual.
   *
   * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
   *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
   * Copyright (C) 1999 Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>
   * Copyright (C) 1999 Don Dugger <don.dugger@intel.com>
   */
  #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_IA64_BARRIER_H
  #define _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_IA64_BARRIER_H
  
  #include <linux/compiler.h>
  
  /*
   * Macros to force memory ordering.  In these descriptions, "previous"
   * and "subsequent" refer to program order; "visible" means that all
   * architecturally visible effects of a memory access have occurred
   * (at a minimum, this means the memory has been read or written).
   *
   *   wmb():	Guarantees that all preceding stores to memory-
   *		like regions are visible before any subsequent
   *		stores and that all following stores will be
   *		visible only after all previous stores.
   *   rmb():	Like wmb(), but for reads.
   *   mb():	wmb()/rmb() combo, i.e., all previous memory
   *		accesses are visible before all subsequent
   *		accesses and vice versa.  This is also known as
   *		a "fence."
   *
   * Note: "mb()" and its variants cannot be used as a fence to order
   * accesses to memory mapped I/O registers.  For that, mf.a needs to
   * be used.  However, we don't want to always use mf.a because (a)
   * it's (presumably) much slower than mf and (b) mf.a is supported for
   * sequential memory pages only.
   */
  
  /* XXX From arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/gcc_intrin.h */
  #define ia64_mf()       asm volatile ("mf" ::: "memory")
  
  #define mb()		ia64_mf()
  #define rmb()		mb()
  #define wmb()		mb()
  
  #endif /* _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_IA64_BARRIER_H */