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kernel/linux-rt-4.4.41/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c 41.3 KB
5113f6f70   김현기   kernel add
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  /*
   * clk-si5351.c: Silicon Laboratories Si5351A/B/C I2C Clock Generator
   *
   * Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
   * Rabeeh Khoury <rabeeh@solid-run.com>
   *
   * References:
   * [1] "Si5351A/B/C Data Sheet"
   *     http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si5351.pdf
   * [2] "Manually Generating an Si5351 Register Map"
   *     http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/AN619.pdf
   *
   * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
   * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
   * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
   * option) any later version.
   */
  
  #include <linux/module.h>
  #include <linux/kernel.h>
  #include <linux/clk.h>
  #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
  #include <linux/delay.h>
  #include <linux/err.h>
  #include <linux/errno.h>
  #include <linux/rational.h>
  #include <linux/i2c.h>
  #include <linux/of_platform.h>
  #include <linux/platform_data/si5351.h>
  #include <linux/regmap.h>
  #include <linux/slab.h>
  #include <linux/string.h>
  #include <asm/div64.h>
  
  #include "clk-si5351.h"
  
  struct si5351_driver_data;
  
  struct si5351_parameters {
  	unsigned long	p1;
  	unsigned long	p2;
  	unsigned long	p3;
  	int		valid;
  };
  
  struct si5351_hw_data {
  	struct clk_hw			hw;
  	struct si5351_driver_data	*drvdata;
  	struct si5351_parameters	params;
  	unsigned char			num;
  };
  
  struct si5351_driver_data {
  	enum si5351_variant	variant;
  	struct i2c_client	*client;
  	struct regmap		*regmap;
  	struct clk_onecell_data onecell;
  
  	struct clk		*pxtal;
  	const char		*pxtal_name;
  	struct clk_hw		xtal;
  	struct clk		*pclkin;
  	const char		*pclkin_name;
  	struct clk_hw		clkin;
  
  	struct si5351_hw_data	pll[2];
  	struct si5351_hw_data	*msynth;
  	struct si5351_hw_data	*clkout;
  };
  
  static const char * const si5351_input_names[] = {
  	"xtal", "clkin"
  };
  static const char * const si5351_pll_names[] = {
  	"plla", "pllb", "vxco"
  };
  static const char * const si5351_msynth_names[] = {
  	"ms0", "ms1", "ms2", "ms3", "ms4", "ms5", "ms6", "ms7"
  };
  static const char * const si5351_clkout_names[] = {
  	"clk0", "clk1", "clk2", "clk3", "clk4", "clk5", "clk6", "clk7"
  };
  
  /*
   * Si5351 i2c regmap
   */
  static inline u8 si5351_reg_read(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, u8 reg)
  {
  	u32 val;
  	int ret;
  
  	ret = regmap_read(drvdata->regmap, reg, &val);
  	if (ret) {
  		dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
  			"unable to read from reg%02x
  ", reg);
  		return 0;
  	}
  
  	return (u8)val;
  }
  
  static inline int si5351_bulk_read(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
  				   u8 reg, u8 count, u8 *buf)
  {
  	return regmap_bulk_read(drvdata->regmap, reg, buf, count);
  }
  
  static inline int si5351_reg_write(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
  				   u8 reg, u8 val)
  {
  	return regmap_write(drvdata->regmap, reg, val);
  }
  
  static inline int si5351_bulk_write(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
  				    u8 reg, u8 count, const u8 *buf)
  {
  	return regmap_raw_write(drvdata->regmap, reg, buf, count);
  }
  
  static inline int si5351_set_bits(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
  				  u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
  {
  	return regmap_update_bits(drvdata->regmap, reg, mask, val);
  }
  
  static inline u8 si5351_msynth_params_address(int num)
  {
  	if (num > 5)
  		return SI5351_CLK6_PARAMETERS + (num - 6);
  	return SI5351_CLK0_PARAMETERS + (SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH * num);
  }
  
  static void si5351_read_parameters(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
  				   u8 reg, struct si5351_parameters *params)
  {
  	u8 buf[SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH];
  
  	switch (reg) {
  	case SI5351_CLK6_PARAMETERS:
  	case SI5351_CLK7_PARAMETERS:
  		buf[0] = si5351_reg_read(drvdata, reg);
  		params->p1 = buf[0];
  		params->p2 = 0;
  		params->p3 = 1;
  		break;
  	default:
  		si5351_bulk_read(drvdata, reg, SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH, buf);
  		params->p1 = ((buf[2] & 0x03) << 16) | (buf[3] << 8) | buf[4];
  		params->p2 = ((buf[5] & 0x0f) << 16) | (buf[6] << 8) | buf[7];
  		params->p3 = ((buf[5] & 0xf0) << 12) | (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
  	}
  	params->valid = 1;
  }
  
  static void si5351_write_parameters(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
  				    u8 reg, struct si5351_parameters *params)
  {
  	u8 buf[SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH];
  
  	switch (reg) {
  	case SI5351_CLK6_PARAMETERS:
  	case SI5351_CLK7_PARAMETERS:
  		buf[0] = params->p1 & 0xff;
  		si5351_reg_write(drvdata, reg, buf[0]);
  		break;
  	default:
  		buf[0] = ((params->p3 & 0x0ff00) >> 8) & 0xff;
  		buf[1] = params->p3 & 0xff;
  		/* save rdiv and divby4 */
  		buf[2] = si5351_reg_read(drvdata, reg + 2) & ~0x03;
  		buf[2] |= ((params->p1 & 0x30000) >> 16) & 0x03;
  		buf[3] = ((params->p1 & 0x0ff00) >> 8) & 0xff;
  		buf[4] = params->p1 & 0xff;
  		buf[5] = ((params->p3 & 0xf0000) >> 12) |
  			((params->p2 & 0xf0000) >> 16);
  		buf[6] = ((params->p2 & 0x0ff00) >> 8) & 0xff;
  		buf[7] = params->p2 & 0xff;
  		si5351_bulk_write(drvdata, reg, SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH, buf);
  	}
  }
  
  static bool si5351_regmap_is_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
  {
  	switch (reg) {
  	case SI5351_DEVICE_STATUS:
  	case SI5351_INTERRUPT_STATUS:
  	case SI5351_PLL_RESET:
  		return true;
  	}
  	return false;
  }
  
  static bool si5351_regmap_is_writeable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
  {
  	/* reserved registers */
  	if (reg >= 4 && reg <= 8)
  		return false;
  	if (reg >= 10 && reg <= 14)
  		return false;
  	if (reg >= 173 && reg <= 176)
  		return false;
  	if (reg >= 178 && reg <= 182)
  		return false;
  	/* read-only */
  	if (reg == SI5351_DEVICE_STATUS)
  		return false;
  	return true;
  }
  
  static const struct regmap_config si5351_regmap_config = {
  	.reg_bits = 8,
  	.val_bits = 8,
  	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
  	.max_register = 187,
  	.writeable_reg = si5351_regmap_is_writeable,
  	.volatile_reg = si5351_regmap_is_volatile,
  };
  
  /*
   * Si5351 xtal clock input
   */
  static int si5351_xtal_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
  {
  	struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, xtal);
  	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE,
  			SI5351_XTAL_ENABLE, SI5351_XTAL_ENABLE);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static void si5351_xtal_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
  {
  	struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, xtal);
  	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE,
  			SI5351_XTAL_ENABLE, 0);
  }
  
  static const struct clk_ops si5351_xtal_ops = {
  	.prepare = si5351_xtal_prepare,
  	.unprepare = si5351_xtal_unprepare,
  };
  
  /*
   * Si5351 clkin clock input (Si5351C only)
   */
  static int si5351_clkin_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
  {
  	struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, clkin);
  	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE,
  			SI5351_CLKIN_ENABLE, SI5351_CLKIN_ENABLE);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static void si5351_clkin_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
  {
  	struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, clkin);
  	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE,
  			SI5351_CLKIN_ENABLE, 0);
  }
  
  /*
   * CMOS clock source constraints:
   * The input frequency range of the PLL is 10Mhz to 40MHz.
   * If CLKIN is >40MHz, the input divider must be used.
   */
  static unsigned long si5351_clkin_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
  					      unsigned long parent_rate)
  {
  	struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, clkin);
  	unsigned long rate;
  	unsigned char idiv;
  
  	rate = parent_rate;
  	if (parent_rate > 160000000) {
  		idiv = SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_8;
  		rate /= 8;
  	} else if (parent_rate > 80000000) {
  		idiv = SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_4;
  		rate /= 4;
  	} else if (parent_rate > 40000000) {
  		idiv = SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_2;
  		rate /= 2;
  	} else {
  		idiv = SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_1;
  	}
  
  	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE,
  			SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_MASK, idiv);
  
  	dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev, "%s - clkin div = %d, rate = %lu
  ",
  		__func__, (1 << (idiv >> 6)), rate);
  
  	return rate;
  }
  
  static const struct clk_ops si5351_clkin_ops = {
  	.prepare = si5351_clkin_prepare,
  	.unprepare = si5351_clkin_unprepare,
  	.recalc_rate = si5351_clkin_recalc_rate,
  };
  
  /*
   * Si5351 vxco clock input (Si5351B only)
   */
  
  static int si5351_vxco_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  
  	dev_warn(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev, "VXCO currently unsupported
  ");
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static void si5351_vxco_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
  {
  }
  
  static unsigned long si5351_vxco_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
  					     unsigned long parent_rate)
  {
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int si5351_vxco_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
  				unsigned long parent)
  {
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static const struct clk_ops si5351_vxco_ops = {
  	.prepare = si5351_vxco_prepare,
  	.unprepare = si5351_vxco_unprepare,
  	.recalc_rate = si5351_vxco_recalc_rate,
  	.set_rate = si5351_vxco_set_rate,
  };
  
  /*
   * Si5351 pll a/b
   *
   * Feedback Multisynth Divider Equations [2]
   *
   * fVCO = fIN * (a + b/c)
   *
   * with 15 + 0/1048575 <= (a + b/c) <= 90 + 0/1048575 and
   * fIN = fXTAL or fIN = fCLKIN/CLKIN_DIV
   *
   * Feedback Multisynth Register Equations
   *
   * (1) MSNx_P1[17:0] = 128 * a + floor(128 * b/c) - 512
   * (2) MSNx_P2[19:0] = 128 * b - c * floor(128 * b/c) = (128*b) mod c
   * (3) MSNx_P3[19:0] = c
   *
   * Transposing (2) yields: (4) floor(128 * b/c) = (128 * b / MSNx_P2)/c
   *
   * Using (4) on (1) yields:
   * MSNx_P1 = 128 * a + (128 * b/MSNx_P2)/c - 512
   * MSNx_P1 + 512 + MSNx_P2/c = 128 * a + 128 * b/c
   *
   * a + b/c = (MSNx_P1 + MSNx_P2/MSNx_P3 + 512)/128
   *         = (MSNx_P1*MSNx_P3 + MSNx_P2 + 512*MSNx_P3)/(128*MSNx_P3)
   *
   */
  static int _si5351_pll_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
  				int num, enum si5351_pll_src parent)
  {
  	u8 mask = (num == 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_SOURCE : SI5351_PLLB_SOURCE;
  
  	if (parent == SI5351_PLL_SRC_DEFAULT)
  		return 0;
  
  	if (num > 2)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	if (drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C &&
  	    parent != SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE, mask,
  			(parent == SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL) ? 0 : mask);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static unsigned char si5351_pll_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  	u8 mask = (hwdata->num == 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_SOURCE : SI5351_PLLB_SOURCE;
  	u8 val;
  
  	val = si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE);
  
  	return (val & mask) ? 1 : 0;
  }
  
  static int si5351_pll_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  
  	if (hwdata->drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C &&
  	    index > 0)
  		return -EPERM;
  
  	if (index > 1)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	return _si5351_pll_reparent(hwdata->drvdata, hwdata->num,
  			     (index == 0) ? SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL :
  			     SI5351_PLL_SRC_CLKIN);
  }
  
  static unsigned long si5351_pll_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
  					    unsigned long parent_rate)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  	u8 reg = (hwdata->num == 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_PARAMETERS :
  		SI5351_PLLB_PARAMETERS;
  	unsigned long long rate;
  
  	if (!hwdata->params.valid)
  		si5351_read_parameters(hwdata->drvdata, reg, &hwdata->params);
  
  	if (hwdata->params.p3 == 0)
  		return parent_rate;
  
  	/* fVCO = fIN * (P1*P3 + 512*P3 + P2)/(128*P3) */
  	rate  = hwdata->params.p1 * hwdata->params.p3;
  	rate += 512 * hwdata->params.p3;
  	rate += hwdata->params.p2;
  	rate *= parent_rate;
  	do_div(rate, 128 * hwdata->params.p3);
  
  	dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
  		"%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu
  ",
  		__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw),
  		hwdata->params.p1, hwdata->params.p2, hwdata->params.p3,
  		parent_rate, (unsigned long)rate);
  
  	return (unsigned long)rate;
  }
  
  static long si5351_pll_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
  				  unsigned long *parent_rate)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  	unsigned long rfrac, denom, a, b, c;
  	unsigned long long lltmp;
  
  	if (rate < SI5351_PLL_VCO_MIN)
  		rate = SI5351_PLL_VCO_MIN;
  	if (rate > SI5351_PLL_VCO_MAX)
  		rate = SI5351_PLL_VCO_MAX;
  
  	/* determine integer part of feedback equation */
  	a = rate / *parent_rate;
  
  	if (a < SI5351_PLL_A_MIN)
  		rate = *parent_rate * SI5351_PLL_A_MIN;
  	if (a > SI5351_PLL_A_MAX)
  		rate = *parent_rate * SI5351_PLL_A_MAX;
  
  	/* find best approximation for b/c = fVCO mod fIN */
  	denom = 1000 * 1000;
  	lltmp = rate % (*parent_rate);
  	lltmp *= denom;
  	do_div(lltmp, *parent_rate);
  	rfrac = (unsigned long)lltmp;
  
  	b = 0;
  	c = 1;
  	if (rfrac)
  		rational_best_approximation(rfrac, denom,
  				    SI5351_PLL_B_MAX, SI5351_PLL_C_MAX, &b, &c);
  
  	/* calculate parameters */
  	hwdata->params.p3  = c;
  	hwdata->params.p2  = (128 * b) % c;
  	hwdata->params.p1  = 128 * a;
  	hwdata->params.p1 += (128 * b / c);
  	hwdata->params.p1 -= 512;
  
  	/* recalculate rate by fIN * (a + b/c) */
  	lltmp  = *parent_rate;
  	lltmp *= b;
  	do_div(lltmp, c);
  
  	rate  = (unsigned long)lltmp;
  	rate += *parent_rate * a;
  
  	dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
  		"%s - %s: a = %lu, b = %lu, c = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu
  ",
  		__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), a, b, c,
  		*parent_rate, rate);
  
  	return rate;
  }
  
  static int si5351_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
  			       unsigned long parent_rate)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  	u8 reg = (hwdata->num == 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_PARAMETERS :
  		SI5351_PLLB_PARAMETERS;
  
  	/* write multisynth parameters */
  	si5351_write_parameters(hwdata->drvdata, reg, &hwdata->params);
  
  	/* plla/pllb ctrl is in clk6/clk7 ctrl registers */
  	si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK6_CTRL + hwdata->num,
  		SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE,
  		(hwdata->params.p2 == 0) ? SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE : 0);
  
  	dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
  		"%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu
  ",
  		__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw),
  		hwdata->params.p1, hwdata->params.p2, hwdata->params.p3,
  		parent_rate, rate);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static const struct clk_ops si5351_pll_ops = {
  	.set_parent = si5351_pll_set_parent,
  	.get_parent = si5351_pll_get_parent,
  	.recalc_rate = si5351_pll_recalc_rate,
  	.round_rate = si5351_pll_round_rate,
  	.set_rate = si5351_pll_set_rate,
  };
  
  /*
   * Si5351 multisync divider
   *
   * for fOUT <= 150 MHz:
   *
   * fOUT = (fIN * (a + b/c)) / CLKOUTDIV
   *
   * with 6 + 0/1048575 <= (a + b/c) <= 1800 + 0/1048575 and
   * fIN = fVCO0, fVCO1
   *
   * Output Clock Multisynth Register Equations
   *
   * MSx_P1[17:0] = 128 * a + floor(128 * b/c) - 512
   * MSx_P2[19:0] = 128 * b - c * floor(128 * b/c) = (128*b) mod c
   * MSx_P3[19:0] = c
   *
   * MS[6,7] are integer (P1) divide only, P1 = divide value,
   * P2 and P3 are not applicable
   *
   * for 150MHz < fOUT <= 160MHz:
   *
   * MSx_P1 = 0, MSx_P2 = 0, MSx_P3 = 1, MSx_INT = 1, MSx_DIVBY4 = 11b
   */
  static int _si5351_msynth_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
  				   int num, enum si5351_multisynth_src parent)
  {
  	if (parent == SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_DEFAULT)
  		return 0;
  
  	if (num > 8)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + num, SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT,
  			(parent == SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO0) ? 0 :
  			SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static unsigned char si5351_msynth_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  	u8 val;
  
  	val = si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num);
  
  	return (val & SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT) ? 1 : 0;
  }
  
  static int si5351_msynth_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  
  	return _si5351_msynth_reparent(hwdata->drvdata, hwdata->num,
  			       (index == 0) ? SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO0 :
  			       SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO1);
  }
  
  static unsigned long si5351_msynth_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
  					       unsigned long parent_rate)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  	u8 reg = si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata->num);
  	unsigned long long rate;
  	unsigned long m;
  
  	if (!hwdata->params.valid)
  		si5351_read_parameters(hwdata->drvdata, reg, &hwdata->params);
  
  	/*
  	 * multisync0-5: fOUT = (128 * P3 * fIN) / (P1*P3 + P2 + 512*P3)
  	 * multisync6-7: fOUT = fIN / P1
  	 */
  	rate = parent_rate;
  	if (hwdata->num > 5) {
  		m = hwdata->params.p1;
  	} else if (hwdata->params.p3 == 0) {
  		return parent_rate;
  	} else if ((si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, reg + 2) &
  		    SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4) == SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4) {
  		m = 4;
  	} else {
  		rate *= 128 * hwdata->params.p3;
  		m = hwdata->params.p1 * hwdata->params.p3;
  		m += hwdata->params.p2;
  		m += 512 * hwdata->params.p3;
  	}
  
  	if (m == 0)
  		return 0;
  	do_div(rate, m);
  
  	dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
  		"%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, m = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu
  ",
  		__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw),
  		hwdata->params.p1, hwdata->params.p2, hwdata->params.p3,
  		m, parent_rate, (unsigned long)rate);
  
  	return (unsigned long)rate;
  }
  
  static long si5351_msynth_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
  				     unsigned long *parent_rate)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  	unsigned long long lltmp;
  	unsigned long a, b, c;
  	int divby4;
  
  	/* multisync6-7 can only handle freqencies < 150MHz */
  	if (hwdata->num >= 6 && rate > SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_MAX_FREQ)
  		rate = SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_MAX_FREQ;
  
  	/* multisync frequency is 1MHz .. 160MHz */
  	if (rate > SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MAX_FREQ)
  		rate = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MAX_FREQ;
  	if (rate < SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MIN_FREQ)
  		rate = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MIN_FREQ;
  
  	divby4 = 0;
  	if (rate > SI5351_MULTISYNTH_DIVBY4_FREQ)
  		divby4 = 1;
  
  	/* multisync can set pll */
  	if (clk_hw_get_flags(hw) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
  		/*
  		 * find largest integer divider for max
  		 * vco frequency and given target rate
  		 */
  		if (divby4 == 0) {
  			lltmp = SI5351_PLL_VCO_MAX;
  			do_div(lltmp, rate);
  			a = (unsigned long)lltmp;
  		} else
  			a = 4;
  
  		b = 0;
  		c = 1;
  
  		*parent_rate = a * rate;
  	} else if (hwdata->num >= 6) {
  		/* determine the closest integer divider */
  		a = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*parent_rate, rate);
  		if (a < SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN)
  			a = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN;
  		if (a > SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_A_MAX)
  			a = SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_A_MAX;
  
  		b = 0;
  		c = 1;
  	} else {
  		unsigned long rfrac, denom;
  
  		/* disable divby4 */
  		if (divby4) {
  			rate = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_DIVBY4_FREQ;
  			divby4 = 0;
  		}
  
  		/* determine integer part of divider equation */
  		a = *parent_rate / rate;
  		if (a < SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN)
  			a = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN;
  		if (a > SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MAX)
  			a = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MAX;
  
  		/* find best approximation for b/c = fVCO mod fOUT */
  		denom = 1000 * 1000;
  		lltmp = (*parent_rate) % rate;
  		lltmp *= denom;
  		do_div(lltmp, rate);
  		rfrac = (unsigned long)lltmp;
  
  		b = 0;
  		c = 1;
  		if (rfrac)
  			rational_best_approximation(rfrac, denom,
  			    SI5351_MULTISYNTH_B_MAX, SI5351_MULTISYNTH_C_MAX,
  			    &b, &c);
  	}
  
  	/* recalculate rate by fOUT = fIN / (a + b/c) */
  	lltmp  = *parent_rate;
  	lltmp *= c;
  	do_div(lltmp, a * c + b);
  	rate  = (unsigned long)lltmp;
  
  	/* calculate parameters */
  	if (divby4) {
  		hwdata->params.p3 = 1;
  		hwdata->params.p2 = 0;
  		hwdata->params.p1 = 0;
  	} else if (hwdata->num >= 6) {
  		hwdata->params.p3 = 0;
  		hwdata->params.p2 = 0;
  		hwdata->params.p1 = a;
  	} else {
  		hwdata->params.p3  = c;
  		hwdata->params.p2  = (128 * b) % c;
  		hwdata->params.p1  = 128 * a;
  		hwdata->params.p1 += (128 * b / c);
  		hwdata->params.p1 -= 512;
  	}
  
  	dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
  		"%s - %s: a = %lu, b = %lu, c = %lu, divby4 = %d, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu
  ",
  		__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), a, b, c, divby4,
  		*parent_rate, rate);
  
  	return rate;
  }
  
  static int si5351_msynth_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
  				  unsigned long parent_rate)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  	u8 reg = si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata->num);
  	int divby4 = 0;
  
  	/* write multisynth parameters */
  	si5351_write_parameters(hwdata->drvdata, reg, &hwdata->params);
  
  	if (rate > SI5351_MULTISYNTH_DIVBY4_FREQ)
  		divby4 = 1;
  
  	/* enable/disable integer mode and divby4 on multisynth0-5 */
  	if (hwdata->num < 6) {
  		si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, reg + 2,
  				SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4,
  				(divby4) ? SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4 : 0);
  		si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num,
  			SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE,
  			(hwdata->params.p2 == 0) ? SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE : 0);
  	}
  
  	dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
  		"%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, divby4 = %d, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu
  ",
  		__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw),
  		hwdata->params.p1, hwdata->params.p2, hwdata->params.p3,
  		divby4, parent_rate, rate);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static const struct clk_ops si5351_msynth_ops = {
  	.set_parent = si5351_msynth_set_parent,
  	.get_parent = si5351_msynth_get_parent,
  	.recalc_rate = si5351_msynth_recalc_rate,
  	.round_rate = si5351_msynth_round_rate,
  	.set_rate = si5351_msynth_set_rate,
  };
  
  /*
   * Si5351 clkout divider
   */
  static int _si5351_clkout_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
  				   int num, enum si5351_clkout_src parent)
  {
  	u8 val;
  
  	if (num > 8)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	switch (parent) {
  	case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N:
  		val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_N;
  		break;
  	case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_0_4:
  		/* clk0/clk4 can only connect to its own multisync */
  		if (num == 0 || num == 4)
  			val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_N;
  		else
  			val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_0_4;
  		break;
  	case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_XTAL:
  		val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_XTAL;
  		break;
  	case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_CLKIN:
  		if (drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C)
  			return -EINVAL;
  
  		val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_CLKIN;
  		break;
  	default:
  		return 0;
  	}
  
  	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + num,
  			SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MASK, val);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int _si5351_clkout_set_drive_strength(
  	struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, int num,
  	enum si5351_drive_strength drive)
  {
  	u8 mask;
  
  	if (num > 8)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	switch (drive) {
  	case SI5351_DRIVE_2MA:
  		mask = SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_2MA;
  		break;
  	case SI5351_DRIVE_4MA:
  		mask = SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_4MA;
  		break;
  	case SI5351_DRIVE_6MA:
  		mask = SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_6MA;
  		break;
  	case SI5351_DRIVE_8MA:
  		mask = SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_8MA;
  		break;
  	default:
  		return 0;
  	}
  
  	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + num,
  			SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_MASK, mask);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int _si5351_clkout_set_disable_state(
  	struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, int num,
  	enum si5351_disable_state state)
  {
  	u8 reg = (num < 4) ? SI5351_CLK3_0_DISABLE_STATE :
  		SI5351_CLK7_4_DISABLE_STATE;
  	u8 shift = (num < 4) ? (2 * num) : (2 * (num-4));
  	u8 mask = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_MASK << shift;
  	u8 val;
  
  	if (num > 8)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	switch (state) {
  	case SI5351_DISABLE_LOW:
  		val = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_LOW;
  		break;
  	case SI5351_DISABLE_HIGH:
  		val = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_HIGH;
  		break;
  	case SI5351_DISABLE_FLOATING:
  		val = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_FLOAT;
  		break;
  	case SI5351_DISABLE_NEVER:
  		val = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_NEVER;
  		break;
  	default:
  		return 0;
  	}
  
  	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, reg, mask, val << shift);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int si5351_clkout_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  
  	si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num,
  			SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN, 0);
  	si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_OUTPUT_ENABLE_CTRL,
  			(1 << hwdata->num), 0);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static void si5351_clkout_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  
  	si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num,
  			SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN, SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN);
  	si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_OUTPUT_ENABLE_CTRL,
  			(1 << hwdata->num), (1 << hwdata->num));
  }
  
  static u8 si5351_clkout_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  	int index = 0;
  	unsigned char val;
  
  	val = si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num);
  	switch (val & SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MASK) {
  	case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_N:
  		index = 0;
  		break;
  	case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_0_4:
  		index = 1;
  		break;
  	case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_XTAL:
  		index = 2;
  		break;
  	case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_CLKIN:
  		index = 3;
  		break;
  	}
  
  	return index;
  }
  
  static int si5351_clkout_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  	enum si5351_clkout_src parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_DEFAULT;
  
  	switch (index) {
  	case 0:
  		parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N;
  		break;
  	case 1:
  		parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_0_4;
  		break;
  	case 2:
  		parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_XTAL;
  		break;
  	case 3:
  		parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_CLKIN;
  		break;
  	}
  
  	return _si5351_clkout_reparent(hwdata->drvdata, hwdata->num, parent);
  }
  
  static unsigned long si5351_clkout_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
  					       unsigned long parent_rate)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  	unsigned char reg;
  	unsigned char rdiv;
  
  	if (hwdata->num <= 5)
  		reg = si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata->num) + 2;
  	else
  		reg = SI5351_CLK6_7_OUTPUT_DIVIDER;
  
  	rdiv = si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, reg);
  	if (hwdata->num == 6) {
  		rdiv &= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK6_DIV_MASK;
  	} else {
  		rdiv &= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_MASK;
  		rdiv >>= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_SHIFT;
  	}
  
  	return parent_rate >> rdiv;
  }
  
  static long si5351_clkout_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
  				     unsigned long *parent_rate)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  	unsigned char rdiv;
  
  	/* clkout6/7 can only handle output freqencies < 150MHz */
  	if (hwdata->num >= 6 && rate > SI5351_CLKOUT67_MAX_FREQ)
  		rate = SI5351_CLKOUT67_MAX_FREQ;
  
  	/* clkout freqency is 8kHz - 160MHz */
  	if (rate > SI5351_CLKOUT_MAX_FREQ)
  		rate = SI5351_CLKOUT_MAX_FREQ;
  	if (rate < SI5351_CLKOUT_MIN_FREQ)
  		rate = SI5351_CLKOUT_MIN_FREQ;
  
  	/* request frequency if multisync master */
  	if (clk_hw_get_flags(hw) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
  		/* use r divider for frequencies below 1MHz */
  		rdiv = SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_1;
  		while (rate < SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MIN_FREQ &&
  		       rdiv < SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_128) {
  			rdiv += 1;
  			rate *= 2;
  		}
  		*parent_rate = rate;
  	} else {
  		unsigned long new_rate, new_err, err;
  
  		/* round to closed rdiv */
  		rdiv = SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_1;
  		new_rate = *parent_rate;
  		err = abs(new_rate - rate);
  		do {
  			new_rate >>= 1;
  			new_err = abs(new_rate - rate);
  			if (new_err > err || rdiv == SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_128)
  				break;
  			rdiv++;
  			err = new_err;
  		} while (1);
  	}
  	rate = *parent_rate >> rdiv;
  
  	dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
  		"%s - %s: rdiv = %u, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu
  ",
  		__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), (1 << rdiv),
  		*parent_rate, rate);
  
  	return rate;
  }
  
  static int si5351_clkout_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
  				  unsigned long parent_rate)
  {
  	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
  		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
  	unsigned long new_rate, new_err, err;
  	unsigned char rdiv;
  
  	/* round to closed rdiv */
  	rdiv = SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_1;
  	new_rate = parent_rate;
  	err = abs(new_rate - rate);
  	do {
  		new_rate >>= 1;
  		new_err = abs(new_rate - rate);
  		if (new_err > err || rdiv == SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_128)
  			break;
  		rdiv++;
  		err = new_err;
  	} while (1);
  
  	/* write output divider */
  	switch (hwdata->num) {
  	case 6:
  		si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK6_7_OUTPUT_DIVIDER,
  				SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK6_DIV_MASK, rdiv);
  		break;
  	case 7:
  		si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK6_7_OUTPUT_DIVIDER,
  				SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_MASK,
  				rdiv << SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_SHIFT);
  		break;
  	default:
  		si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata,
  				si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata->num) + 2,
  				SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_MASK,
  				rdiv << SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_SHIFT);
  	}
  
  	/* powerup clkout */
  	si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num,
  			SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN, 0);
  
  	dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
  		"%s - %s: rdiv = %u, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu
  ",
  		__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), (1 << rdiv),
  		parent_rate, rate);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static const struct clk_ops si5351_clkout_ops = {
  	.prepare = si5351_clkout_prepare,
  	.unprepare = si5351_clkout_unprepare,
  	.set_parent = si5351_clkout_set_parent,
  	.get_parent = si5351_clkout_get_parent,
  	.recalc_rate = si5351_clkout_recalc_rate,
  	.round_rate = si5351_clkout_round_rate,
  	.set_rate = si5351_clkout_set_rate,
  };
  
  /*
   * Si5351 i2c probe and DT
   */
  #ifdef CONFIG_OF
  static const struct of_device_id si5351_dt_ids[] = {
  	{ .compatible = "silabs,si5351a", .data = (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_A, },
  	{ .compatible = "silabs,si5351a-msop",
  					 .data = (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_A3, },
  	{ .compatible = "silabs,si5351b", .data = (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_B, },
  	{ .compatible = "silabs,si5351c", .data = (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_C, },
  	{ }
  };
  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, si5351_dt_ids);
  
  static int si5351_dt_parse(struct i2c_client *client,
  			   enum si5351_variant variant)
  {
  	struct device_node *child, *np = client->dev.of_node;
  	struct si5351_platform_data *pdata;
  	struct property *prop;
  	const __be32 *p;
  	int num = 0;
  	u32 val;
  
  	if (np == NULL)
  		return 0;
  
  	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!pdata)
  		return -ENOMEM;
  
  	/*
  	 * property silabs,pll-source : <num src>, [<..>]
  	 * allow to selectively set pll source
  	 */
  	of_property_for_each_u32(np, "silabs,pll-source", prop, p, num) {
  		if (num >= 2) {
  			dev_err(&client->dev,
  				"invalid pll %d on pll-source prop
  ", num);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		p = of_prop_next_u32(prop, p, &val);
  		if (!p) {
  			dev_err(&client->dev,
  				"missing pll-source for pll %d
  ", num);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		switch (val) {
  		case 0:
  			pdata->pll_src[num] = SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL;
  			break;
  		case 1:
  			if (variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C) {
  				dev_err(&client->dev,
  					"invalid parent %d for pll %d
  ",
  					val, num);
  				return -EINVAL;
  			}
  			pdata->pll_src[num] = SI5351_PLL_SRC_CLKIN;
  			break;
  		default:
  			dev_err(&client->dev,
  				 "invalid parent %d for pll %d
  ", val, num);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  	}
  
  	/* per clkout properties */
  	for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
  		if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &num)) {
  			dev_err(&client->dev, "missing reg property of %s
  ",
  				child->name);
  			goto put_child;
  		}
  
  		if (num >= 8 ||
  		    (variant == SI5351_VARIANT_A3 && num >= 3)) {
  			dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid clkout %d
  ", num);
  			goto put_child;
  		}
  
  		if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,multisynth-source",
  					  &val)) {
  			switch (val) {
  			case 0:
  				pdata->clkout[num].multisynth_src =
  					SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO0;
  				break;
  			case 1:
  				pdata->clkout[num].multisynth_src =
  					SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO1;
  				break;
  			default:
  				dev_err(&client->dev,
  					"invalid parent %d for multisynth %d
  ",
  					val, num);
  				goto put_child;
  			}
  		}
  
  		if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,clock-source", &val)) {
  			switch (val) {
  			case 0:
  				pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src =
  					SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N;
  				break;
  			case 1:
  				pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src =
  					SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_0_4;
  				break;
  			case 2:
  				pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src =
  					SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_XTAL;
  				break;
  			case 3:
  				if (variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C) {
  					dev_err(&client->dev,
  						"invalid parent %d for clkout %d
  ",
  						val, num);
  					goto put_child;
  				}
  				pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src =
  					SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_CLKIN;
  				break;
  			default:
  				dev_err(&client->dev,
  					"invalid parent %d for clkout %d
  ",
  					val, num);
  				goto put_child;
  			}
  		}
  
  		if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,drive-strength",
  					  &val)) {
  			switch (val) {
  			case SI5351_DRIVE_2MA:
  			case SI5351_DRIVE_4MA:
  			case SI5351_DRIVE_6MA:
  			case SI5351_DRIVE_8MA:
  				pdata->clkout[num].drive = val;
  				break;
  			default:
  				dev_err(&client->dev,
  					"invalid drive strength %d for clkout %d
  ",
  					val, num);
  				goto put_child;
  			}
  		}
  
  		if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,disable-state",
  					  &val)) {
  			switch (val) {
  			case 0:
  				pdata->clkout[num].disable_state =
  					SI5351_DISABLE_LOW;
  				break;
  			case 1:
  				pdata->clkout[num].disable_state =
  					SI5351_DISABLE_HIGH;
  				break;
  			case 2:
  				pdata->clkout[num].disable_state =
  					SI5351_DISABLE_FLOATING;
  				break;
  			case 3:
  				pdata->clkout[num].disable_state =
  					SI5351_DISABLE_NEVER;
  				break;
  			default:
  				dev_err(&client->dev,
  					"invalid disable state %d for clkout %d
  ",
  					val, num);
  				goto put_child;
  			}
  		}
  
  		if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "clock-frequency", &val))
  			pdata->clkout[num].rate = val;
  
  		pdata->clkout[num].pll_master =
  			of_property_read_bool(child, "silabs,pll-master");
  	}
  	client->dev.platform_data = pdata;
  
  	return 0;
  put_child:
  	of_node_put(child);
  	return -EINVAL;
  }
  #else
  static int si5351_dt_parse(struct i2c_client *client, enum si5351_variant variant)
  {
  	return 0;
  }
  #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
  
  static int si5351_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
  			    const struct i2c_device_id *id)
  {
  	enum si5351_variant variant = (enum si5351_variant)id->driver_data;
  	struct si5351_platform_data *pdata;
  	struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata;
  	struct clk_init_data init;
  	struct clk *clk;
  	const char *parent_names[4];
  	u8 num_parents, num_clocks;
  	int ret, n;
  
  	ret = si5351_dt_parse(client, variant);
  	if (ret)
  		return ret;
  
  	pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
  	if (!pdata)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	drvdata = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (drvdata == NULL) {
  		dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to allocate driver data
  ");
  		return -ENOMEM;
  	}
  
  	i2c_set_clientdata(client, drvdata);
  	drvdata->client = client;
  	drvdata->variant = variant;
  	drvdata->pxtal = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, "xtal");
  	drvdata->pclkin = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, "clkin");
  
  	if (PTR_ERR(drvdata->pxtal) == -EPROBE_DEFER ||
  	    PTR_ERR(drvdata->pclkin) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
  		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
  
  	/*
  	 * Check for valid parent clock: VARIANT_A and VARIANT_B need XTAL,
  	 *   VARIANT_C can have CLKIN instead.
  	 */
  	if (IS_ERR(drvdata->pxtal) &&
  	    (drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C || IS_ERR(drvdata->pclkin))) {
  		dev_err(&client->dev, "missing parent clock
  ");
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  
  	drvdata->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &si5351_regmap_config);
  	if (IS_ERR(drvdata->regmap)) {
  		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to allocate register map
  ");
  		return PTR_ERR(drvdata->regmap);
  	}
  
  	/* Disable interrupts */
  	si5351_reg_write(drvdata, SI5351_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0xf0);
  	/* Ensure pll select is on XTAL for Si5351A/B */
  	if (drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C)
  		si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE,
  				SI5351_PLLA_SOURCE | SI5351_PLLB_SOURCE, 0);
  
  	/* setup clock configuration */
  	for (n = 0; n < 2; n++) {
  		ret = _si5351_pll_reparent(drvdata, n, pdata->pll_src[n]);
  		if (ret) {
  			dev_err(&client->dev,
  				"failed to reparent pll %d to %d
  ",
  				n, pdata->pll_src[n]);
  			return ret;
  		}
  	}
  
  	for (n = 0; n < 8; n++) {
  		ret = _si5351_msynth_reparent(drvdata, n,
  					      pdata->clkout[n].multisynth_src);
  		if (ret) {
  			dev_err(&client->dev,
  				"failed to reparent multisynth %d to %d
  ",
  				n, pdata->clkout[n].multisynth_src);
  			return ret;
  		}
  
  		ret = _si5351_clkout_reparent(drvdata, n,
  					      pdata->clkout[n].clkout_src);
  		if (ret) {
  			dev_err(&client->dev,
  				"failed to reparent clkout %d to %d
  ",
  				n, pdata->clkout[n].clkout_src);
  			return ret;
  		}
  
  		ret = _si5351_clkout_set_drive_strength(drvdata, n,
  							pdata->clkout[n].drive);
  		if (ret) {
  			dev_err(&client->dev,
  				"failed set drive strength of clkout%d to %d
  ",
  				n, pdata->clkout[n].drive);
  			return ret;
  		}
  
  		ret = _si5351_clkout_set_disable_state(drvdata, n,
  						pdata->clkout[n].disable_state);
  		if (ret) {
  			dev_err(&client->dev,
  				"failed set disable state of clkout%d to %d
  ",
  				n, pdata->clkout[n].disable_state);
  			return ret;
  		}
  	}
  
  	if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pxtal))
  		clk_prepare_enable(drvdata->pxtal);
  	if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pclkin))
  		clk_prepare_enable(drvdata->pclkin);
  
  	/* register xtal input clock gate */
  	memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
  	init.name = si5351_input_names[0];
  	init.ops = &si5351_xtal_ops;
  	init.flags = 0;
  	if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pxtal)) {
  		drvdata->pxtal_name = __clk_get_name(drvdata->pxtal);
  		init.parent_names = &drvdata->pxtal_name;
  		init.num_parents = 1;
  	}
  	drvdata->xtal.init = &init;
  	clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->xtal);
  	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
  		dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s
  ", init.name);
  		ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
  		goto err_clk;
  	}
  
  	/* register clkin input clock gate */
  	if (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_C) {
  		memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
  		init.name = si5351_input_names[1];
  		init.ops = &si5351_clkin_ops;
  		if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pclkin)) {
  			drvdata->pclkin_name = __clk_get_name(drvdata->pclkin);
  			init.parent_names = &drvdata->pclkin_name;
  			init.num_parents = 1;
  		}
  		drvdata->clkin.init = &init;
  		clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->clkin);
  		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
  			dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s
  ",
  				init.name);
  			ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
  			goto err_clk;
  		}
  	}
  
  	/* Si5351C allows to mux either xtal or clkin to PLL input */
  	num_parents = (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_C) ? 2 : 1;
  	parent_names[0] = si5351_input_names[0];
  	parent_names[1] = si5351_input_names[1];
  
  	/* register PLLA */
  	drvdata->pll[0].num = 0;
  	drvdata->pll[0].drvdata = drvdata;
  	drvdata->pll[0].hw.init = &init;
  	memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
  	init.name = si5351_pll_names[0];
  	init.ops = &si5351_pll_ops;
  	init.flags = 0;
  	init.parent_names = parent_names;
  	init.num_parents = num_parents;
  	clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->pll[0].hw);
  	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
  		dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s
  ", init.name);
  		ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
  		goto err_clk;
  	}
  
  	/* register PLLB or VXCO (Si5351B) */
  	drvdata->pll[1].num = 1;
  	drvdata->pll[1].drvdata = drvdata;
  	drvdata->pll[1].hw.init = &init;
  	memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
  	if (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_B) {
  		init.name = si5351_pll_names[2];
  		init.ops = &si5351_vxco_ops;
  		init.flags = CLK_IS_ROOT;
  		init.parent_names = NULL;
  		init.num_parents = 0;
  	} else {
  		init.name = si5351_pll_names[1];
  		init.ops = &si5351_pll_ops;
  		init.flags = 0;
  		init.parent_names = parent_names;
  		init.num_parents = num_parents;
  	}
  	clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->pll[1].hw);
  	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
  		dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s
  ", init.name);
  		ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
  		goto err_clk;
  	}
  
  	/* register clk multisync and clk out divider */
  	num_clocks = (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_A3) ? 3 : 8;
  	parent_names[0] = si5351_pll_names[0];
  	if (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_B)
  		parent_names[1] = si5351_pll_names[2];
  	else
  		parent_names[1] = si5351_pll_names[1];
  
  	drvdata->msynth = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, num_clocks *
  				       sizeof(*drvdata->msynth), GFP_KERNEL);
  	drvdata->clkout = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, num_clocks *
  				       sizeof(*drvdata->clkout), GFP_KERNEL);
  
  	drvdata->onecell.clk_num = num_clocks;
  	drvdata->onecell.clks = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev,
  		num_clocks * sizeof(*drvdata->onecell.clks), GFP_KERNEL);
  
  	if (WARN_ON(!drvdata->msynth || !drvdata->clkout ||
  		    !drvdata->onecell.clks)) {
  		ret = -ENOMEM;
  		goto err_clk;
  	}
  
  	for (n = 0; n < num_clocks; n++) {
  		drvdata->msynth[n].num = n;
  		drvdata->msynth[n].drvdata = drvdata;
  		drvdata->msynth[n].hw.init = &init;
  		memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
  		init.name = si5351_msynth_names[n];
  		init.ops = &si5351_msynth_ops;
  		init.flags = 0;
  		if (pdata->clkout[n].pll_master)
  			init.flags |= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
  		init.parent_names = parent_names;
  		init.num_parents = 2;
  		clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->msynth[n].hw);
  		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
  			dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s
  ",
  				init.name);
  			ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
  			goto err_clk;
  		}
  	}
  
  	num_parents = (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_C) ? 4 : 3;
  	parent_names[2] = si5351_input_names[0];
  	parent_names[3] = si5351_input_names[1];
  	for (n = 0; n < num_clocks; n++) {
  		parent_names[0] = si5351_msynth_names[n];
  		parent_names[1] = (n < 4) ? si5351_msynth_names[0] :
  			si5351_msynth_names[4];
  
  		drvdata->clkout[n].num = n;
  		drvdata->clkout[n].drvdata = drvdata;
  		drvdata->clkout[n].hw.init = &init;
  		memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
  		init.name = si5351_clkout_names[n];
  		init.ops = &si5351_clkout_ops;
  		init.flags = 0;
  		if (pdata->clkout[n].clkout_src == SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N)
  			init.flags |= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
  		init.parent_names = parent_names;
  		init.num_parents = num_parents;
  		clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->clkout[n].hw);
  		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
  			dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s
  ",
  				init.name);
  			ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
  			goto err_clk;
  		}
  		drvdata->onecell.clks[n] = clk;
  
  		/* set initial clkout rate */
  		if (pdata->clkout[n].rate != 0) {
  			int ret;
  			ret = clk_set_rate(clk, pdata->clkout[n].rate);
  			if (ret != 0) {
  				dev_err(&client->dev, "Cannot set rate : %d
  ",
  					ret);
  			}
  		}
  	}
  
  	ret = of_clk_add_provider(client->dev.of_node, of_clk_src_onecell_get,
  				  &drvdata->onecell);
  	if (ret) {
  		dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to add clk provider
  ");
  		goto err_clk;
  	}
  
  	return 0;
  
  err_clk:
  	if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pxtal))
  		clk_disable_unprepare(drvdata->pxtal);
  	if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pclkin))
  		clk_disable_unprepare(drvdata->pclkin);
  	return ret;
  }
  
  static const struct i2c_device_id si5351_i2c_ids[] = {
  	{ "si5351a", SI5351_VARIANT_A },
  	{ "si5351a-msop", SI5351_VARIANT_A3 },
  	{ "si5351b", SI5351_VARIANT_B },
  	{ "si5351c", SI5351_VARIANT_C },
  	{ }
  };
  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, si5351_i2c_ids);
  
  static struct i2c_driver si5351_driver = {
  	.driver = {
  		.name = "si5351",
  		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(si5351_dt_ids),
  	},
  	.probe = si5351_i2c_probe,
  	.id_table = si5351_i2c_ids,
  };
  module_i2c_driver(si5351_driver);
  
  MODULE_AUTHOR("Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com");
  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Silicon Labs Si5351A/B/C clock generator driver");
  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");