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kernel/linux-rt-4.4.41/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_32.S 2.72 KB
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  /*
   * EFI call stub for IA32.
   *
   * This stub allows us to make EFI calls in physical mode with interrupts
   * turned off.
   */
  
  #include <linux/linkage.h>
  #include <asm/page_types.h>
  
  /*
   * efi_call_phys(void *, ...) is a function with variable parameters.
   * All the callers of this function assure that all the parameters are 4-bytes.
   */
  
  /*
   * In gcc calling convention, EBX, ESP, EBP, ESI and EDI are all callee save.
   * So we'd better save all of them at the beginning of this function and restore
   * at the end no matter how many we use, because we can not assure EFI runtime
   * service functions will comply with gcc calling convention, too.
   */
  
  .text
  ENTRY(efi_call_phys)
  	/*
  	 * 0. The function can only be called in Linux kernel. So CS has been
  	 * set to 0x0010, DS and SS have been set to 0x0018. In EFI, I found
  	 * the values of these registers are the same. And, the corresponding
  	 * GDT entries are identical. So I will do nothing about segment reg
  	 * and GDT, but change GDT base register in prolog and epilog.
  	 */
  
  	/*
  	 * 1. Now I am running with EIP = <physical address> + PAGE_OFFSET.
  	 * But to make it smoothly switch from virtual mode to flat mode.
  	 * The mapping of lower virtual memory has been created in prolog and
  	 * epilog.
  	 */
  	movl	$1f, %edx
  	subl	$__PAGE_OFFSET, %edx
  	jmp	*%edx
  1:
  
  	/*
  	 * 2. Now on the top of stack is the return
  	 * address in the caller of efi_call_phys(), then parameter 1,
  	 * parameter 2, ..., param n. To make things easy, we save the return
  	 * address of efi_call_phys in a global variable.
  	 */
  	popl	%edx
  	movl	%edx, saved_return_addr
  	/* get the function pointer into ECX*/
  	popl	%ecx
  	movl	%ecx, efi_rt_function_ptr
  	movl	$2f, %edx
  	subl	$__PAGE_OFFSET, %edx
  	pushl	%edx
  
  	/*
  	 * 3. Clear PG bit in %CR0.
  	 */
  	movl	%cr0, %edx
  	andl	$0x7fffffff, %edx
  	movl	%edx, %cr0
  	jmp	1f
  1:
  
  	/*
  	 * 4. Adjust stack pointer.
  	 */
  	subl	$__PAGE_OFFSET, %esp
  
  	/*
  	 * 5. Call the physical function.
  	 */
  	jmp	*%ecx
  
  2:
  	/*
  	 * 6. After EFI runtime service returns, control will return to
  	 * following instruction. We'd better readjust stack pointer first.
  	 */
  	addl	$__PAGE_OFFSET, %esp
  
  	/*
  	 * 7. Restore PG bit
  	 */
  	movl	%cr0, %edx
  	orl	$0x80000000, %edx
  	movl	%edx, %cr0
  	jmp	1f
  1:
  	/*
  	 * 8. Now restore the virtual mode from flat mode by
  	 * adding EIP with PAGE_OFFSET.
  	 */
  	movl	$1f, %edx
  	jmp	*%edx
  1:
  
  	/*
  	 * 9. Balance the stack. And because EAX contain the return value,
  	 * we'd better not clobber it.
  	 */
  	leal	efi_rt_function_ptr, %edx
  	movl	(%edx), %ecx
  	pushl	%ecx
  
  	/*
  	 * 10. Push the saved return address onto the stack and return.
  	 */
  	leal	saved_return_addr, %edx
  	movl	(%edx), %ecx
  	pushl	%ecx
  	ret
  ENDPROC(efi_call_phys)
  .previous
  
  .data
  saved_return_addr:
  	.long 0
  efi_rt_function_ptr:
  	.long 0