#!/bin/sh
  # Copyright (C) Martin Schlemmer <azarah@nosferatu.za.org>
  # Copyright (C) 2006 Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
  #
  # Released under the terms of the GNU GPL
  #
  # Generate a cpio packed initramfs. It uses gen_init_cpio to generate
  # the cpio archive, and then compresses it.
  # The script may also be used to generate the inputfile used for gen_init_cpio
  # This script assumes that gen_init_cpio is located in usr/ directory
  
  # error out on errors
  set -e
  
  usage() {
  cat << EOF
  Usage:
  $0 [-o <file>] [-u <uid>] [-g <gid>] {-d | <cpio_source>} ...
  	-o <file>      Create compressed initramfs file named <file> using
  		       gen_init_cpio and compressor depending on the extension
  	-u <uid>       User ID to map to user ID 0 (root).
  		       <uid> is only meaningful if <cpio_source> is a
  		       directory.  "squash" forces all files to uid 0.
  	-g <gid>       Group ID to map to group ID 0 (root).
  		       <gid> is only meaningful if <cpio_source> is a
  		       directory.  "squash" forces all files to gid 0.
  	<cpio_source>  File list or directory for cpio archive.
  		       If <cpio_source> is a .cpio file it will be used
  		       as direct input to initramfs.
  	-d             Output the default cpio list.
  
  All options except -o and -l may be repeated and are interpreted
  sequentially and immediately.  -u and -g states are preserved across
  <cpio_source> options so an explicit "-u 0 -g 0" is required
  to reset the root/group mapping.
  EOF
  }
  
  # awk style field access
  # $1 - field number; rest is argument string
  field() {
  	shift $1 ; echo $1
  }
  
  list_default_initramfs() {
  	# echo usr/kinit/kinit
  	:
  }
  
  default_initramfs() {
  	cat <<-EOF >> ${output}
  		# This is a very simple, default initramfs
  
  		dir /dev 0755 0 0
  		nod /dev/console 0600 0 0 c 5 1
  		dir /root 0700 0 0
  		# file /kinit usr/kinit/kinit 0755 0 0
  		# slink /init kinit 0755 0 0
  	EOF
  }
  
  filetype() {
  	local argv1="$1"
  
  	# symlink test must come before file test
  	if [ -L "${argv1}" ]; then
  		echo "slink"
  	elif [ -f "${argv1}" ]; then
  		echo "file"
  	elif [ -d "${argv1}" ]; then
  		echo "dir"
  	elif [ -b "${argv1}" -o -c "${argv1}" ]; then
  		echo "nod"
  	elif [ -p "${argv1}" ]; then
  		echo "pipe"
  	elif [ -S "${argv1}" ]; then
  		echo "sock"
  	else
  		echo "invalid"
  	fi
  	return 0
  }
  
  list_print_mtime() {
  	:
  }
  
  print_mtime() {
  	local my_mtime="0"
  
  	if [ -e "$1" ]; then
  		my_mtime=$(find "$1" -printf "%T@
  " | sort -r | head -n 1)
  	fi
  
  	echo "# Last modified: ${my_mtime}" >> ${output}
  	echo "" >> ${output}
  }
  
  list_parse() {
  	[ ! -L "$1" ] && echo "$1 \\" || :
  }
  
  # for each file print a line in following format
  # <filetype> <name> <path to file> <octal mode> <uid> <gid>
  # for links, devices etc the format differs. See gen_init_cpio for details
  parse() {
  	local location="$1"
  	local name="/${location#${srcdir}}"
  	# change '//' into '/'
  	name=$(echo "$name" | sed -e 's://*:/:g')
  	local mode="$2"
  	local uid="$3"
  	local gid="$4"
  	local ftype=$(filetype "${location}")
  	# remap uid/gid to 0 if necessary
  	[ "$root_uid" = "squash" ] && uid=0 || [ "$uid" -eq "$root_uid" ] && uid=0
  	[ "$root_gid" = "squash" ] && gid=0 || [ "$gid" -eq "$root_gid" ] && gid=0
  	local str="${mode} ${uid} ${gid}"
  
  	[ "${ftype}" = "invalid" ] && return 0
  	[ "${location}" = "${srcdir}" ] && return 0
  
  	case "${ftype}" in
  		"file")
  			str="${ftype} ${name} ${location} ${str}"
  			;;
  		"nod")
  			local dev=`LC_ALL=C ls -l "${location}"`
  			local maj=`field 5 ${dev}`
  			local min=`field 6 ${dev}`
  			maj=${maj%,}
  
  			[ -b "${location}" ] && dev="b" || dev="c"
  
  			str="${ftype} ${name} ${str} ${dev} ${maj} ${min}"
  			;;
  		"slink")
  			local target=`readlink "${location}"`
  			str="${ftype} ${name} ${target} ${str}"
  			;;
  		*)
  			str="${ftype} ${name} ${str}"
  			;;
  	esac
  
  	echo "${str}" >> ${output}
  
  	return 0
  }
  
  unknown_option() {
  	printf "ERROR: unknown option \"$arg\"
  " >&2
  	printf "If the filename validly begins with '-', " >&2
  	printf "then it must be prefixed
  " >&2
  	printf "by './' so that it won't be interpreted as an option." >&2
  	printf "
  " >&2
  	usage >&2
  	exit 1
  }
  
  list_header() {
  	:
  }
  
  header() {
  	printf "
  #####################
  # $1
  " >> ${output}
  }
  
  # process one directory (incl sub-directories)
  dir_filelist() {
  	${dep_list}header "$1"
  
  	srcdir=$(echo "$1" | sed -e 's://*:/:g')
  	dirlist=$(find "${srcdir}" -printf "%p %m %U %G
  ")
  
  	# If $dirlist is only one line, then the directory is empty
  	if [  "$(echo "${dirlist}" | wc -l)" -gt 1 ]; then
  		${dep_list}print_mtime "$1"
  
  		echo "${dirlist}" | \
  		while read x; do
  			${dep_list}parse ${x}
  		done
  	fi
  }
  
  # if only one file is specified and it is .cpio file then use it direct as fs
  # if a directory is specified then add all files in given direcotry to fs
  # if a regular file is specified assume it is in gen_initramfs format
  input_file() {
  	source="$1"
  	if [ -f "$1" ]; then
  		${dep_list}header "$1"
  		is_cpio="$(echo "$1" | sed 's/^.*\.cpio\(\..*\)\?/cpio/')"
  		if [ $2 -eq 0 -a ${is_cpio} = "cpio" ]; then
  			cpio_file=$1
  			echo "$1" | grep -q '^.*\.cpio\..*' && is_cpio_compressed="compressed"
  			[ ! -z ${dep_list} ] && echo "$1"
  			return 0
  		fi
  		if [ -z ${dep_list} ]; then
  			print_mtime "$1" >> ${output}
  			cat "$1"         >> ${output}
  		else
  		        echo "$1 \\"
  			cat "$1" | while read type dir file perm ; do
  				if [ "$type" = "file" ]; then
  					echo "$file \\";
  				fi
  			done
  		fi
  	elif [ -d "$1" ]; then
  		dir_filelist "$1"
  	else
  		echo "  ${prog}: Cannot open '$1'" >&2
  		exit 1
  	fi
  }
  
  prog=$0
  root_uid=0
  root_gid=0
  dep_list=
  cpio_file=
  cpio_list=
  output="/dev/stdout"
  output_file=""
  is_cpio_compressed=
  compr="gzip -n -9 -f"
  
  arg="$1"
  case "$arg" in
  	"-l")	# files included in initramfs - used by kbuild
  		dep_list="list_"
  		echo "deps_initramfs := $0 \\"
  		shift
  		;;
  	"-o")	# generate compressed cpio image named $1
  		shift
  		output_file="$1"
  		cpio_list="$(mktemp ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/cpiolist.XXXXXX)"
  		output=${cpio_list}
  		echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.gz$" \
                  && [ -x "`which gzip 2> /dev/null`" ] \
                  && compr="gzip -n -9 -f"
  		echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.bz2$" \
                  && [ -x "`which bzip2 2> /dev/null`" ] \
                  && compr="bzip2 -9 -f"
  		echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.lzma$" \
                  && [ -x "`which lzma 2> /dev/null`" ] \
                  && compr="lzma -9 -f"
  		echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.xz$" \
                  && [ -x "`which xz 2> /dev/null`" ] \
                  && compr="xz --check=crc32 --lzma2=dict=1MiB"
  		echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.lzo$" \
                  && [ -x "`which lzop 2> /dev/null`" ] \
                  && compr="lzop -9 -f"
  		echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.lz4$" \
                  && [ -x "`which lz4 2> /dev/null`" ] \
                  && compr="lz4 -l -9 -f"
  		echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.cpio$" && compr="cat"
  		shift
  		;;
  esac
  while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
  	arg="$1"
  	shift
  	case "$arg" in
  		"-u")	# map $1 to uid=0 (root)
  			root_uid="$1"
  			shift
  			;;
  		"-g")	# map $1 to gid=0 (root)
  			root_gid="$1"
  			shift
  			;;
  		"-d")	# display default initramfs list
  			default_list="$arg"
  			${dep_list}default_initramfs
  			;;
  		"-h")
  			usage
  			exit 0
  			;;
  		*)
  			case "$arg" in
  				"-"*)
  					unknown_option
  					;;
  				*)	# input file/dir - process it
  					input_file "$arg" "$#"
  					;;
  			esac
  			;;
  	esac
  done
  
  # If output_file is set we will generate cpio archive and compress it
  # we are careful to delete tmp files
  if [ ! -z ${output_file} ]; then
  	if [ -z ${cpio_file} ]; then
  		timestamp=
  		if test -n "$KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP"; then
  			timestamp="$(date -d"$KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP" +%s || :)"
  			if test -n "$timestamp"; then
  				timestamp="-t $timestamp"
  			fi
  		fi
  		cpio_tfile="$(mktemp ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/cpiofile.XXXXXX)"
  		usr/gen_init_cpio $timestamp ${cpio_list} > ${cpio_tfile}
  	else
  		cpio_tfile=${cpio_file}
  	fi
  	rm ${cpio_list}
  	if [ "${is_cpio_compressed}" = "compressed" ]; then
  		cat ${cpio_tfile} > ${output_file}
  	else
  		(cat ${cpio_tfile} | ${compr}  - > ${output_file}) \
  		|| (rm -f ${output_file} ; false)
  	fi
  	[ -z ${cpio_file} ] && rm ${cpio_tfile}
  fi
  exit 0