/* * * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define MAG3110_DRV_NAME "mag3110" #define MAG3110_ID (0xC4) #define MAG3110_XYZ_DATA_LEN (6) #define MAG3110_STATUS_ZYXDR (0x08) #define MAG3110_IRQ_USED (1) #define MAG3110_AC_MASK (0x01) #define MAG3110_AC_OFFSET (0) #define MAG3110_DR_MODE_MASK (0x7 << 5) #define MAG3110_DR_MODE_OFFSET (5) #define POLL_INTERVAL_MAX (500) #define POLL_INTERVAL (100) #define INT_TIMEOUT (1000) #define DEFAULT_POSITION (2) /* register enum for mag3110 registers */ enum { MAG3110_DR_STATUS = 0x00, MAG3110_OUT_X_MSB, MAG3110_OUT_X_LSB, MAG3110_OUT_Y_MSB, MAG3110_OUT_Y_LSB, MAG3110_OUT_Z_MSB, MAG3110_OUT_Z_LSB, MAG3110_WHO_AM_I, MAG3110_OFF_X_MSB, MAG3110_OFF_X_LSB, MAG3110_OFF_Y_MSB, MAG3110_OFF_Y_LSB, MAG3110_OFF_Z_MSB, MAG3110_OFF_Z_LSB, MAG3110_DIE_TEMP, MAG3110_CTRL_REG1 = 0x10, MAG3110_CTRL_REG2, }; enum { MAG_STANDBY, MAG_ACTIVED }; struct mag3110_data { struct i2c_client *client; struct input_polled_dev *poll_dev; struct device *hwmon_dev; wait_queue_head_t waitq; bool data_ready; u8 ctl_reg1; int active; int position; }; static short MAGHAL[8][3][3] = { { {0, 1, 0}, {-1, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 1} }, { {1, 0, 0}, {0, 1, 0}, {0, 0, 1} }, { {0, -1, 0}, {1, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 1} }, { {-1, 0, 0}, {0, -1, 0}, {0, 0, 1} }, { {0, 1, 0}, {1, 0, 0}, {0, 0, -1} }, { {1, 0, 0}, {0, -1, 0}, {0, 0, -1} }, { {0, -1, 0}, {-1, 0, 0}, {0, 0, -1} }, { {-1, 0, 0}, {0, 1, 0}, {0, 0, -1} }, }; static struct mag3110_data *mag3110_pdata; static DEFINE_MUTEX(mag3110_lock); /* * This function do one mag3110 register read. */ static int mag3110_adjust_position(short *x, short *y, short *z) { short rawdata[3], data[3]; int i, j; int position = mag3110_pdata->position; if (position < 0 || position > 7) position = 0; rawdata[0] = *x; rawdata[1] = *y; rawdata[2] = *z; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { data[i] = 0; for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) data[i] += rawdata[j] * MAGHAL[position][i][j]; } *x = data[0]; *y = data[1]; *z = data[2]; return 0; } static int mag3110_read_reg(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg) { return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg); } /* * This function do one mag3110 register write. */ static int mag3110_write_reg(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, char value) { int ret; ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value); if (ret < 0) dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c write failed\n"); return ret; } /* * This function do multiple mag3110 registers read. */ static int mag3110_read_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, int count, u8 *addr) { if (i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, reg, count, addr) < count) { dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c block read failed\n"); return -1; } return count; } /* * Initialization function */ static int mag3110_init_client(struct i2c_client *client) { int val, ret; /* enable automatic resets */ val = 0x80; ret = mag3110_write_reg(client, MAG3110_CTRL_REG2, val); /* set default data rate to 10HZ */ val = mag3110_read_reg(client, MAG3110_CTRL_REG1); val |= (0x0 << MAG3110_DR_MODE_OFFSET); ret = mag3110_write_reg(client, MAG3110_CTRL_REG1, val); return ret; } /* * read sensor data from mag3110 */ static int mag3110_read_data(short *x, short *y, short *z) { struct mag3110_data *data; u8 tmp_data[MAG3110_XYZ_DATA_LEN]; #if !MAG3110_IRQ_USED int retry = 3; int result; #endif if (!mag3110_pdata || mag3110_pdata->active == MAG_STANDBY) return -EINVAL; data = mag3110_pdata; #if MAG3110_IRQ_USED if (!wait_event_interruptible_timeout (data->waitq, data->data_ready != 0, msecs_to_jiffies(INT_TIMEOUT))) { dev_dbg(&data->client->dev, "interrupt not received\n"); return -ETIME; } #else do { msleep(1); result = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, MAG3110_DR_STATUS); retry--; } while (!(result & MAG3110_STATUS_ZYXDR) && retry > 0); /* Clear data_ready flag after data is read out */ if (retry == 0) return -EINVAL; #endif data->data_ready = 0; while (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, MAG3110_DR_STATUS)) { if (mag3110_read_block_data(data->client, MAG3110_OUT_X_MSB, MAG3110_XYZ_DATA_LEN, tmp_data) < 0) return -1; } *x = ((tmp_data[0] << 8) & 0xff00) | tmp_data[1]; *y = ((tmp_data[2] << 8) & 0xff00) | tmp_data[3]; *z = ((tmp_data[4] << 8) & 0xff00) | tmp_data[5]; return 0; } static void report_abs(void) { struct input_dev *idev; short x, y, z; mutex_lock(&mag3110_lock); if (mag3110_read_data(&x, &y, &z) != 0) goto out; mag3110_adjust_position(&x, &y, &z); idev = mag3110_pdata->poll_dev->input; input_report_abs(idev, ABS_X, x); input_report_abs(idev, ABS_Y, y); input_report_abs(idev, ABS_Z, z); input_sync(idev); out: mutex_unlock(&mag3110_lock); } static void mag3110_dev_poll(struct input_polled_dev *dev) { report_abs(); } #if MAG3110_IRQ_USED static irqreturn_t mag3110_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) { int result; u8 tmp_data[MAG3110_XYZ_DATA_LEN]; result = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(mag3110_pdata->client, MAG3110_DR_STATUS); if (!(result & MAG3110_STATUS_ZYXDR)) return IRQ_NONE; mag3110_pdata->data_ready = 1; if (mag3110_pdata->active == MAG_STANDBY) /* * Since the mode will be changed, sometimes irq will * be handled in StandBy mode because of interrupt latency. * So just clear the interrutp flag via reading block data. */ mag3110_read_block_data(mag3110_pdata->client, MAG3110_OUT_X_MSB, MAG3110_XYZ_DATA_LEN, tmp_data); else wake_up_interruptible(&mag3110_pdata->waitq); return IRQ_HANDLED; } #endif static ssize_t mag3110_enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct i2c_client *client; int val; mutex_lock(&mag3110_lock); client = mag3110_pdata->client; val = mag3110_read_reg(client, MAG3110_CTRL_REG1) & MAG3110_AC_MASK; mutex_unlock(&mag3110_lock); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val); } static ssize_t mag3110_enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct i2c_client *client; int reg, ret; long enable; u8 tmp_data[MAG3110_XYZ_DATA_LEN]; ret = strict_strtol(buf, 10, &enable); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "string to long error\n"); return ret; } mutex_lock(&mag3110_lock); client = mag3110_pdata->client; reg = mag3110_read_reg(client, MAG3110_CTRL_REG1); if (enable && mag3110_pdata->active == MAG_STANDBY) { reg |= MAG3110_AC_MASK; ret = mag3110_write_reg(client, MAG3110_CTRL_REG1, reg); if (!ret) mag3110_pdata->active = MAG_ACTIVED; } else if (!enable && mag3110_pdata->active == MAG_ACTIVED) { reg &= ~MAG3110_AC_MASK; ret = mag3110_write_reg(client, MAG3110_CTRL_REG1, reg); if (!ret) mag3110_pdata->active = MAG_STANDBY; } /* Read out MSB data to clear interrupt flag */ msleep(100); mag3110_read_block_data(mag3110_pdata->client, MAG3110_OUT_X_MSB, MAG3110_XYZ_DATA_LEN, tmp_data); mutex_unlock(&mag3110_lock); return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR(enable, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, mag3110_enable_show, mag3110_enable_store); static ssize_t mag3110_dr_mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct i2c_client *client; int val; client = mag3110_pdata->client; val = (mag3110_read_reg(client, MAG3110_CTRL_REG1) & MAG3110_DR_MODE_MASK) >> MAG3110_DR_MODE_OFFSET; return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val); } static ssize_t mag3110_dr_mode_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct i2c_client *client; int reg, ret; unsigned long val; /* This must be done when mag3110 is disabled */ if ((strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val) < 0) || (val > 7)) return -EINVAL; client = mag3110_pdata->client; reg = mag3110_read_reg(client, MAG3110_CTRL_REG1) & ~MAG3110_DR_MODE_MASK; reg |= (val << MAG3110_DR_MODE_OFFSET); /* MAG3110_CTRL_REG1 bit 5-7: data rate mode */ ret = mag3110_write_reg(client, MAG3110_CTRL_REG1, reg); if (ret < 0) return ret; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR(dr_mode, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, mag3110_dr_mode_show, mag3110_dr_mode_store); static ssize_t mag3110_position_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { int val; mutex_lock(&mag3110_lock); val = mag3110_pdata->position; mutex_unlock(&mag3110_lock); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val); } static ssize_t mag3110_position_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { long position; int ret; ret = strict_strtol(buf, 10, &position); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "string to long error\n"); return ret; } mutex_lock(&mag3110_lock); mag3110_pdata->position = (int)position; mutex_unlock(&mag3110_lock); return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR(position, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, mag3110_position_show, mag3110_position_store); static struct attribute *mag3110_attributes[] = { &dev_attr_enable.attr, &dev_attr_dr_mode.attr, &dev_attr_position.attr, NULL }; static const struct attribute_group mag3110_attr_group = { .attrs = mag3110_attributes, }; static int mag3110_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) { struct i2c_adapter *adapter; struct input_dev *idev; struct mag3110_data *data; int ret = 0; struct regulator *vdd, *vdd_io; u32 pos = 0; struct device_node *of_node = client->dev.of_node; #if MAG3110_IRQ_USED struct irq_data *irq_data = irq_get_irq_data(client->irq); u32 irq_flag; bool shared_irq = of_property_read_bool(of_node, "shared-interrupt"); #endif vdd = NULL; vdd_io = NULL; vdd = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vdd"); if (!IS_ERR(vdd)) { ret = regulator_enable(vdd); if (ret) { dev_err(&client->dev, "vdd set voltage error\n"); return ret; } } vdd_io = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vddio"); if (!IS_ERR(vdd_io)) { ret = regulator_enable(vdd_io); if (ret) { dev_err(&client->dev, "vddio set voltage error\n"); return ret; } } adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent); if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)) return -EIO; dev_info(&client->dev, "check mag3110 chip ID\n"); ret = mag3110_read_reg(client, MAG3110_WHO_AM_I); if (MAG3110_ID != ret) { dev_err(&client->dev, "read chip ID 0x%x is not equal to 0x%x!\n", ret, MAG3110_ID); return -EINVAL; } data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mag3110_data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!data) return -ENOMEM; data->client = client; i2c_set_clientdata(client, data); /* Init queue */ init_waitqueue_head(&data->waitq); data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev); if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) { dev_err(&client->dev, "hwmon register failed!\n"); ret = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev); goto error_rm_dev_sysfs; } /*input poll device register */ data->poll_dev = input_allocate_polled_device(); if (!data->poll_dev) { dev_err(&client->dev, "alloc poll device failed!\n"); ret = -ENOMEM; goto error_rm_hwmon_dev; } data->poll_dev->poll = mag3110_dev_poll; data->poll_dev->poll_interval = POLL_INTERVAL; data->poll_dev->poll_interval_max = POLL_INTERVAL_MAX; idev = data->poll_dev->input; idev->name = MAG3110_DRV_NAME; idev->id.bustype = BUS_I2C; idev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_ABS); input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_X, -15000, 15000, 0, 0); input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_Y, -15000, 15000, 0, 0); input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_Z, -15000, 15000, 0, 0); ret = input_register_polled_device(data->poll_dev); if (ret) { dev_err(&client->dev, "register poll device failed!\n"); goto error_free_poll_dev; } /*create device group in sysfs as user interface */ ret = sysfs_create_group(&idev->dev.kobj, &mag3110_attr_group); if (ret) { dev_err(&client->dev, "create device file failed!\n"); ret = -EINVAL; goto error_rm_poll_dev; } #if MAG3110_IRQ_USED irq_flag = irqd_get_trigger_type(irq_data); irq_flag |= IRQF_ONESHOT; if (shared_irq) irq_flag |= IRQF_SHARED; ret = request_threaded_irq(client->irq, NULL, mag3110_irq_handler, irq_flag, client->dev.driver->name, idev); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register irq %d!\n", client->irq); goto error_rm_dev_sysfs; } #endif /* Initialize mag3110 chip */ mag3110_init_client(client); mag3110_pdata = data; mag3110_pdata->active = MAG_STANDBY; ret = of_property_read_u32(of_node, "position", &pos); if (ret) pos = DEFAULT_POSITION; mag3110_pdata->position = (int)pos; dev_info(&client->dev, "mag3110 is probed\n"); return 0; error_rm_dev_sysfs: sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &mag3110_attr_group); error_rm_poll_dev: input_unregister_polled_device(data->poll_dev); error_free_poll_dev: input_free_polled_device(data->poll_dev); error_rm_hwmon_dev: hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev); kfree(data); mag3110_pdata = NULL; return ret; } static int mag3110_remove(struct i2c_client *client) { struct mag3110_data *data; int ret; data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); data->ctl_reg1 = mag3110_read_reg(client, MAG3110_CTRL_REG1); ret = mag3110_write_reg(client, MAG3110_CTRL_REG1, data->ctl_reg1 & ~MAG3110_AC_MASK); free_irq(client->irq, data); input_unregister_polled_device(data->poll_dev); input_free_polled_device(data->poll_dev); hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev); sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &mag3110_attr_group); kfree(data); mag3110_pdata = NULL; return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_PM static int mag3110_suspend(struct i2c_client *client, pm_message_t mesg) { int ret = 0; struct mag3110_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); if (data->active == MAG_ACTIVED) { data->ctl_reg1 = mag3110_read_reg(client, MAG3110_CTRL_REG1); ret = mag3110_write_reg(client, MAG3110_CTRL_REG1, data->ctl_reg1 & ~MAG3110_AC_MASK); } return ret; } static int mag3110_resume(struct i2c_client *client) { int ret = 0; u8 tmp_data[MAG3110_XYZ_DATA_LEN]; struct mag3110_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); if (data->active == MAG_ACTIVED) { ret = mag3110_write_reg(client, MAG3110_CTRL_REG1, data->ctl_reg1); if (data->ctl_reg1 & MAG3110_AC_MASK) { /* Read out MSB data to clear interrupt flag automatically */ mag3110_read_block_data(client, MAG3110_OUT_X_MSB, MAG3110_XYZ_DATA_LEN, tmp_data); } } return ret; } #else #define mag3110_suspend NULL #define mag3110_resume NULL #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ static const struct i2c_device_id mag3110_id[] = { {MAG3110_DRV_NAME, 0}, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mag3110_id); static struct i2c_driver mag3110_driver = { .driver = {.name = MAG3110_DRV_NAME, .owner = THIS_MODULE,}, .suspend = mag3110_suspend, .resume = mag3110_resume, .probe = mag3110_probe, .remove = mag3110_remove, .id_table = mag3110_id, }; static int __init mag3110_init(void) { return i2c_add_driver(&mag3110_driver); } static void __exit mag3110_exit(void) { i2c_del_driver(&mag3110_driver); } module_init(mag3110_init); module_exit(mag3110_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc."); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale mag3110 3-axis magnetometer driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");