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kernel/linux-imx6_3.14.28/include/linux/dma-contiguous.h 4.58 KB
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  #ifndef __LINUX_CMA_H
  #define __LINUX_CMA_H
  
  /*
   * Contiguous Memory Allocator for DMA mapping framework
   * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 by Samsung Electronics.
   * Written by:
   *	Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
   *	Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
   *
   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
   * License or (at your optional) any later version of the license.
   */
  
  /*
   * Contiguous Memory Allocator
   *
   *   The Contiguous Memory Allocator (CMA) makes it possible to
   *   allocate big contiguous chunks of memory after the system has
   *   booted.
   *
   * Why is it needed?
   *
   *   Various devices on embedded systems have no scatter-getter and/or
   *   IO map support and require contiguous blocks of memory to
   *   operate.  They include devices such as cameras, hardware video
   *   coders, etc.
   *
   *   Such devices often require big memory buffers (a full HD frame
   *   is, for instance, more then 2 mega pixels large, i.e. more than 6
   *   MB of memory), which makes mechanisms such as kmalloc() or
   *   alloc_page() ineffective.
   *
   *   At the same time, a solution where a big memory region is
   *   reserved for a device is suboptimal since often more memory is
   *   reserved then strictly required and, moreover, the memory is
   *   inaccessible to page system even if device drivers don't use it.
   *
   *   CMA tries to solve this issue by operating on memory regions
   *   where only movable pages can be allocated from.  This way, kernel
   *   can use the memory for pagecache and when device driver requests
   *   it, allocated pages can be migrated.
   *
   * Driver usage
   *
   *   CMA should not be used by the device drivers directly. It is
   *   only a helper framework for dma-mapping subsystem.
   *
   *   For more information, see kernel-docs in drivers/base/dma-contiguous.c
   */
  
  #ifdef __KERNEL__
  
  struct cma;
  struct page;
  struct device;
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CMA
  
  /*
   * There is always at least global CMA area and a few optional device
   * private areas configured in kernel .config.
   */
  #define MAX_CMA_AREAS	(1 + CONFIG_CMA_AREAS)
  
  extern struct cma *dma_contiguous_default_area;
  
  static inline struct cma *dev_get_cma_area(struct device *dev)
  {
  	if (dev && dev->cma_area)
  		return dev->cma_area;
  	return dma_contiguous_default_area;
  }
  
  static inline void dev_set_cma_area(struct device *dev, struct cma *cma)
  {
  	if (dev)
  		dev->cma_area = cma;
  }
  
  static inline void dma_contiguous_set_default(struct cma *cma)
  {
  	dma_contiguous_default_area = cma;
  }
  
  void dma_contiguous_reserve(phys_addr_t addr_limit);
  
  int __init dma_contiguous_reserve_area(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t base,
  				       phys_addr_t limit, struct cma **res_cma);
  
  /**
   * dma_declare_contiguous() - reserve area for contiguous memory handling
   *			      for particular device
   * @dev:   Pointer to device structure.
   * @size:  Size of the reserved memory.
   * @base:  Start address of the reserved memory (optional, 0 for any).
   * @limit: End address of the reserved memory (optional, 0 for any).
   *
   * This function reserves memory for specified device. It should be
   * called by board specific code when early allocator (memblock or bootmem)
   * is still activate.
   */
  
  static inline int dma_declare_contiguous(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t size,
  					 phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t limit)
  {
  	struct cma *cma;
  	int ret;
  	ret = dma_contiguous_reserve_area(size, base, limit, &cma);
  	if (ret == 0)
  		dev_set_cma_area(dev, cma);
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, int count,
  				       unsigned int order);
  bool dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *pages,
  				 int count);
  
  #else
  
  #define MAX_CMA_AREAS	(0)
  
  static inline struct cma *dev_get_cma_area(struct device *dev)
  {
  	return NULL;
  }
  
  static inline void dev_set_cma_area(struct device *dev, struct cma *cma) { }
  
  static inline void dma_contiguous_set_default(struct cma *cma) { }
  
  static inline void dma_contiguous_reserve(phys_addr_t limit) { }
  
  static inline int dma_contiguous_reserve_area(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t base,
  				       phys_addr_t limit, struct cma **res_cma) {
  	return -ENOSYS;
  }
  
  static inline
  int dma_declare_contiguous(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t size,
  			   phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t limit)
  {
  	return -ENOSYS;
  }
  
  static inline
  struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, int count,
  				       unsigned int order)
  {
  	return NULL;
  }
  
  static inline
  bool dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *pages,
  				 int count)
  {
  	return false;
  }
  
  #endif
  
  #endif
  
  #endif