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bootloader/u-boot_2015_04/drivers/fpga/zynqpl.c 12 KB
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  /*
   * (C) Copyright 2012-2013, Xilinx, Michal Simek
   *
   * (C) Copyright 2012
   * Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
   *
   * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
   */
  
  #include <common.h>
  #include <asm/io.h>
  #include <fs.h>
  #include <zynqpl.h>
  #include <linux/sizes.h>
  #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
  #include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h>
  
  #define DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_PROG_B		0x40000000
  #define DEVCFG_ISR_FATAL_ERROR_MASK	0x00740040
  #define DEVCFG_ISR_ERROR_FLAGS_MASK	0x00340840
  #define DEVCFG_ISR_RX_FIFO_OV		0x00040000
  #define DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE		0x00002000
  #define DEVCFG_ISR_PCFG_DONE		0x00000004
  #define DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_F	0x80000000
  #define DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_E	0x40000000
  #define DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_DONE_CNT_MASK	0x30000000
  #define DEVCFG_STATUS_PCFG_INIT		0x00000010
  #define DEVCFG_MCTRL_PCAP_LPBK		0x00000010
  #define DEVCFG_MCTRL_RFIFO_FLUSH	0x00000002
  #define DEVCFG_MCTRL_WFIFO_FLUSH	0x00000001
  
  #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT
  #define CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT CONFIG_SYS_HZ/100	/* 10 ms */
  #endif
  
  #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_PROG_TIME
  #define CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_PROG_TIME	(CONFIG_SYS_HZ * 4) /* 4 s */
  #endif
  
  static int zynq_info(xilinx_desc *desc)
  {
  	return FPGA_SUCCESS;
  }
  
  #define DUMMY_WORD	0xffffffff
  
  /* Xilinx binary format header */
  static const u32 bin_format[] = {
  	DUMMY_WORD, /* Dummy words */
  	DUMMY_WORD,
  	DUMMY_WORD,
  	DUMMY_WORD,
  	DUMMY_WORD,
  	DUMMY_WORD,
  	DUMMY_WORD,
  	DUMMY_WORD,
  	0x000000bb, /* Sync word */
  	0x11220044, /* Sync word */
  	DUMMY_WORD,
  	DUMMY_WORD,
  	0xaa995566, /* Sync word */
  };
  
  #define SWAP_NO		1
  #define SWAP_DONE	2
  
  /*
   * Load the whole word from unaligned buffer
   * Keep in your mind that it is byte loading on little-endian system
   */
  static u32 load_word(const void *buf, u32 swap)
  {
  	u32 word = 0;
  	u8 *bitc = (u8 *)buf;
  	int p;
  
  	if (swap == SWAP_NO) {
  		for (p = 0; p < 4; p++) {
  			word <<= 8;
  			word |= bitc[p];
  		}
  	} else {
  		for (p = 3; p >= 0; p--) {
  			word <<= 8;
  			word |= bitc[p];
  		}
  	}
  
  	return word;
  }
  
  static u32 check_header(const void *buf)
  {
  	u32 i, pattern;
  	int swap = SWAP_NO;
  	u32 *test = (u32 *)buf;
  
  	debug("%s: Let's check bitstream header
  ", __func__);
  
  	/* Checking that passing bin is not a bitstream */
  	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bin_format); i++) {
  		pattern = load_word(&test[i], swap);
  
  		/*
  		 * Bitstreams in binary format are swapped
  		 * compare to regular bistream.
  		 * Do not swap dummy word but if swap is done assume
  		 * that parsing buffer is binary format
  		 */
  		if ((__swab32(pattern) != DUMMY_WORD) &&
  		    (__swab32(pattern) == bin_format[i])) {
  			pattern = __swab32(pattern);
  			swap = SWAP_DONE;
  			debug("%s: data swapped - let's swap
  ", __func__);
  		}
  
  		debug("%s: %d/%x: pattern %x/%x bin_format
  ", __func__, i,
  		      (u32)&test[i], pattern, bin_format[i]);
  		if (pattern != bin_format[i]) {
  			debug("%s: Bitstream is not recognized
  ", __func__);
  			return 0;
  		}
  	}
  	debug("%s: Found bitstream header at %x %s swapinng
  ", __func__,
  	      (u32)buf, swap == SWAP_NO ? "without" : "with");
  
  	return swap;
  }
  
  static void *check_data(u8 *buf, size_t bsize, u32 *swap)
  {
  	u32 word, p = 0; /* possition */
  
  	/* Because buf doesn't need to be aligned let's read it by chars */
  	for (p = 0; p < bsize; p++) {
  		word = load_word(&buf[p], SWAP_NO);
  		debug("%s: word %x %x/%x
  ", __func__, word, p, (u32)&buf[p]);
  
  		/* Find the first bitstream dummy word */
  		if (word == DUMMY_WORD) {
  			debug("%s: Found dummy word at position %x/%x
  ",
  			      __func__, p, (u32)&buf[p]);
  			*swap = check_header(&buf[p]);
  			if (*swap) {
  				/* FIXME add full bitstream checking here */
  				return &buf[p];
  			}
  		}
  		/* Loop can be huge - support CTRL + C */
  		if (ctrlc())
  			return NULL;
  	}
  	return NULL;
  }
  
  static int zynq_dma_transfer(u32 srcbuf, u32 srclen, u32 dstbuf, u32 dstlen)
  {
  	unsigned long ts;
  	u32 isr_status;
  
  	/* Set up the transfer */
  	writel((u32)srcbuf, &devcfg_base->dma_src_addr);
  	writel(dstbuf, &devcfg_base->dma_dst_addr);
  	writel(srclen, &devcfg_base->dma_src_len);
  	writel(dstlen, &devcfg_base->dma_dst_len);
  
  	isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
  
  	/* Polling the PCAP_INIT status for Set */
  	ts = get_timer(0);
  	while (!(isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE)) {
  		if (isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_ERROR_FLAGS_MASK) {
  			debug("%s: Error: isr = 0x%08X
  ", __func__,
  			      isr_status);
  			debug("%s: Write count = 0x%08X
  ", __func__,
  			      readl(&devcfg_base->write_count));
  			debug("%s: Read count = 0x%08X
  ", __func__,
  			      readl(&devcfg_base->read_count));
  
  			return FPGA_FAIL;
  		}
  		if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_PROG_TIME) {
  			printf("%s: Timeout wait for DMA to complete
  ",
  			       __func__);
  			return FPGA_FAIL;
  		}
  		isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
  	}
  
  	debug("%s: DMA transfer is done
  ", __func__);
  
  	/* Clear out the DMA status */
  	writel(DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE, &devcfg_base->int_sts);
  
  	return FPGA_SUCCESS;
  }
  
  static int zynq_dma_xfer_init(bitstream_type bstype)
  {
  	u32 status, control, isr_status;
  	unsigned long ts;
  
  	/* Clear loopback bit */
  	clrbits_le32(&devcfg_base->mctrl, DEVCFG_MCTRL_PCAP_LPBK);
  
  	if (bstype != BIT_PARTIAL) {
  		zynq_slcr_devcfg_disable();
  
  		/* Setting PCFG_PROG_B signal to high */
  		control = readl(&devcfg_base->ctrl);
  		writel(control | DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_PROG_B, &devcfg_base->ctrl);
  		/* Setting PCFG_PROG_B signal to low */
  		writel(control & ~DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_PROG_B, &devcfg_base->ctrl);
  
  		/* Polling the PCAP_INIT status for Reset */
  		ts = get_timer(0);
  		while (readl(&devcfg_base->status) & DEVCFG_STATUS_PCFG_INIT) {
  			if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT) {
  				printf("%s: Timeout wait for INIT to clear
  ",
  				       __func__);
  				return FPGA_FAIL;
  			}
  		}
  
  		/* Setting PCFG_PROG_B signal to high */
  		writel(control | DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_PROG_B, &devcfg_base->ctrl);
  
  		/* Polling the PCAP_INIT status for Set */
  		ts = get_timer(0);
  		while (!(readl(&devcfg_base->status) &
  			DEVCFG_STATUS_PCFG_INIT)) {
  			if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT) {
  				printf("%s: Timeout wait for INIT to set
  ",
  				       __func__);
  				return FPGA_FAIL;
  			}
  		}
  	}
  
  	isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
  
  	/* Clear it all, so if Boot ROM comes back, it can proceed */
  	writel(0xFFFFFFFF, &devcfg_base->int_sts);
  
  	if (isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_FATAL_ERROR_MASK) {
  		debug("%s: Fatal errors in PCAP 0x%X
  ", __func__, isr_status);
  
  		/* If RX FIFO overflow, need to flush RX FIFO first */
  		if (isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_RX_FIFO_OV) {
  			writel(DEVCFG_MCTRL_RFIFO_FLUSH, &devcfg_base->mctrl);
  			writel(0xFFFFFFFF, &devcfg_base->int_sts);
  		}
  		return FPGA_FAIL;
  	}
  
  	status = readl(&devcfg_base->status);
  
  	debug("%s: Status = 0x%08X
  ", __func__, status);
  
  	if (status & DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_F) {
  		debug("%s: Error: device busy
  ", __func__);
  		return FPGA_FAIL;
  	}
  
  	debug("%s: Device ready
  ", __func__);
  
  	if (!(status & DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_E)) {
  		if (!(readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts) & DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE)) {
  			/* Error state, transfer cannot occur */
  			debug("%s: ISR indicates error
  ", __func__);
  			return FPGA_FAIL;
  		} else {
  			/* Clear out the status */
  			writel(DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE, &devcfg_base->int_sts);
  		}
  	}
  
  	if (status & DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_DONE_CNT_MASK) {
  		/* Clear the count of completed DMA transfers */
  		writel(DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_DONE_CNT_MASK, &devcfg_base->status);
  	}
  
  	return FPGA_SUCCESS;
  }
  
  static u32 *zynq_align_dma_buffer(u32 *buf, u32 len, u32 swap)
  {
  	u32 *new_buf;
  	u32 i;
  
  	if ((u32)buf != ALIGN((u32)buf, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)) {
  		new_buf = (u32 *)ALIGN((u32)buf, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
  
  		/*
  		 * This might be dangerous but permits to flash if
  		 * ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN is greater than header size
  		 */
  		if (new_buf > buf) {
  			debug("%s: Aligned buffer is after buffer start
  ",
  			      __func__);
  			new_buf -= ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN;
  		}
  		printf("%s: Align buffer at %x to %x(swap %d)
  ", __func__,
  		       (u32)buf, (u32)new_buf, swap);
  
  		for (i = 0; i < (len/4); i++)
  			new_buf[i] = load_word(&buf[i], swap);
  
  		buf = new_buf;
  	} else if (swap != SWAP_DONE) {
  		/* For bitstream which are aligned */
  		u32 *new_buf = (u32 *)buf;
  
  		printf("%s: Bitstream is not swapped(%d) - swap it
  ", __func__,
  		       swap);
  
  		for (i = 0; i < (len/4); i++)
  			new_buf[i] = load_word(&buf[i], swap);
  	}
  
  	return buf;
  }
  
  static int zynq_validate_bitstream(xilinx_desc *desc, const void *buf,
  				   size_t bsize, u32 blocksize, u32 *swap,
  				   bitstream_type *bstype)
  {
  	u32 *buf_start;
  	u32 diff;
  
  	buf_start = check_data((u8 *)buf, blocksize, swap);
  
  	if (!buf_start)
  		return FPGA_FAIL;
  
  	/* Check if data is postpone from start */
  	diff = (u32)buf_start - (u32)buf;
  	if (diff) {
  		printf("%s: Bitstream is not validated yet (diff %x)
  ",
  		       __func__, diff);
  		return FPGA_FAIL;
  	}
  
  	if ((u32)buf < SZ_1M) {
  		printf("%s: Bitstream has to be placed up to 1MB (%x)
  ",
  		       __func__, (u32)buf);
  		return FPGA_FAIL;
  	}
  
  	if (zynq_dma_xfer_init(*bstype))
  		return FPGA_FAIL;
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int zynq_load(xilinx_desc *desc, const void *buf, size_t bsize,
  		     bitstream_type bstype)
  {
  	unsigned long ts; /* Timestamp */
  	u32 isr_status, swap;
  
  	/*
  	 * send bsize inplace of blocksize as it was not a bitstream
  	 * in chunks
  	 */
  	if (zynq_validate_bitstream(desc, buf, bsize, bsize, &swap,
  				    &bstype))
  		return FPGA_FAIL;
  
  	buf = zynq_align_dma_buffer((u32 *)buf, bsize, swap);
  
  	debug("%s: Source = 0x%08X
  ", __func__, (u32)buf);
  	debug("%s: Size = %zu
  ", __func__, bsize);
  
  	/* flush(clean & invalidate) d-cache range buf */
  	flush_dcache_range((u32)buf, (u32)buf +
  			   roundup(bsize, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
  
  	if (zynq_dma_transfer((u32)buf | 1, bsize >> 2, 0xffffffff, 0))
  		return FPGA_FAIL;
  
  	isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
  	/* Check FPGA configuration completion */
  	ts = get_timer(0);
  	while (!(isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_PCFG_DONE)) {
  		if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT) {
  			printf("%s: Timeout wait for FPGA to config
  ",
  			       __func__);
  			return FPGA_FAIL;
  		}
  		isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
  	}
  
  	debug("%s: FPGA config done
  ", __func__);
  
  	if (bstype != BIT_PARTIAL)
  		zynq_slcr_devcfg_enable();
  
  	return FPGA_SUCCESS;
  }
  
  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_FPGA_LOADFS)
  static int zynq_loadfs(xilinx_desc *desc, const void *buf, size_t bsize,
  		       fpga_fs_info *fsinfo)
  {
  	unsigned long ts; /* Timestamp */
  	u32 isr_status, swap;
  	u32 partialbit = 0;
  	loff_t blocksize, actread;
  	loff_t pos = 0;
  	int fstype;
  	char *interface, *dev_part, *filename;
  
  	blocksize = fsinfo->blocksize;
  	interface = fsinfo->interface;
  	dev_part = fsinfo->dev_part;
  	filename = fsinfo->filename;
  	fstype = fsinfo->fstype;
  
  	if (fs_set_blk_dev(interface, dev_part, fstype))
  		return FPGA_FAIL;
  
  	if (fs_read(filename, (u32) buf, pos, blocksize, &actread) < 0)
  		return FPGA_FAIL;
  
  	if (zynq_validate_bitstream(desc, buf, bsize, blocksize, &swap,
  				    &partialbit))
  		return FPGA_FAIL;
  
  	dcache_disable();
  
  	do {
  		buf = zynq_align_dma_buffer((u32 *)buf, blocksize, swap);
  
  		if (zynq_dma_transfer((u32)buf | 1, blocksize >> 2,
  				      0xffffffff, 0))
  			return FPGA_FAIL;
  
  		bsize -= blocksize;
  		pos   += blocksize;
  
  		if (fs_set_blk_dev(interface, dev_part, fstype))
  			return FPGA_FAIL;
  
  		if (bsize > blocksize) {
  			if (fs_read(filename, (u32) buf, pos, blocksize, &actread) < 0)
  				return FPGA_FAIL;
  		} else {
  			if (fs_read(filename, (u32) buf, pos, bsize, &actread) < 0)
  				return FPGA_FAIL;
  		}
  	} while (bsize > blocksize);
  
  	buf = zynq_align_dma_buffer((u32 *)buf, blocksize, swap);
  
  	if (zynq_dma_transfer((u32)buf | 1, bsize >> 2, 0xffffffff, 0))
  		return FPGA_FAIL;
  
  	dcache_enable();
  
  	isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
  
  	/* Check FPGA configuration completion */
  	ts = get_timer(0);
  	while (!(isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_PCFG_DONE)) {
  		if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT) {
  			printf("%s: Timeout wait for FPGA to config
  ",
  			       __func__);
  			return FPGA_FAIL;
  		}
  		isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
  	}
  
  	debug("%s: FPGA config done
  ", __func__);
  
  	if (!partialbit)
  		zynq_slcr_devcfg_enable();
  
  	return FPGA_SUCCESS;
  }
  #endif
  
  static int zynq_dump(xilinx_desc *desc, const void *buf, size_t bsize)
  {
  	return FPGA_FAIL;
  }
  
  struct xilinx_fpga_op zynq_op = {
  	.load = zynq_load,
  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_FPGA_LOADFS)
  	.loadfs = zynq_loadfs,
  #endif
  	.dump = zynq_dump,
  	.info = zynq_info,
  };