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kernel/linux-imx6_3.14.28/drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c 24.2 KB
6b13f685e   김민수   BSP 최초 추가
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  /* linux/drivers/iommu/exynos_iommu.c
   *
   * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
   *		http://www.samsung.com
   *
   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   */
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_EXYNOS_IOMMU_DEBUG
  #define DEBUG
  #endif
  
  #include <linux/io.h>
  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  #include <linux/slab.h>
  #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  #include <linux/clk.h>
  #include <linux/err.h>
  #include <linux/mm.h>
  #include <linux/iommu.h>
  #include <linux/errno.h>
  #include <linux/list.h>
  #include <linux/memblock.h>
  #include <linux/export.h>
  
  #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  
  #include <mach/sysmmu.h>
  
  /* We does not consider super section mapping (16MB) */
  #define SECT_ORDER 20
  #define LPAGE_ORDER 16
  #define SPAGE_ORDER 12
  
  #define SECT_SIZE (1 << SECT_ORDER)
  #define LPAGE_SIZE (1 << LPAGE_ORDER)
  #define SPAGE_SIZE (1 << SPAGE_ORDER)
  
  #define SECT_MASK (~(SECT_SIZE - 1))
  #define LPAGE_MASK (~(LPAGE_SIZE - 1))
  #define SPAGE_MASK (~(SPAGE_SIZE - 1))
  
  #define lv1ent_fault(sent) (((*(sent) & 3) == 0) || ((*(sent) & 3) == 3))
  #define lv1ent_page(sent) ((*(sent) & 3) == 1)
  #define lv1ent_section(sent) ((*(sent) & 3) == 2)
  
  #define lv2ent_fault(pent) ((*(pent) & 3) == 0)
  #define lv2ent_small(pent) ((*(pent) & 2) == 2)
  #define lv2ent_large(pent) ((*(pent) & 3) == 1)
  
  #define section_phys(sent) (*(sent) & SECT_MASK)
  #define section_offs(iova) ((iova) & 0xFFFFF)
  #define lpage_phys(pent) (*(pent) & LPAGE_MASK)
  #define lpage_offs(iova) ((iova) & 0xFFFF)
  #define spage_phys(pent) (*(pent) & SPAGE_MASK)
  #define spage_offs(iova) ((iova) & 0xFFF)
  
  #define lv1ent_offset(iova) ((iova) >> SECT_ORDER)
  #define lv2ent_offset(iova) (((iova) & 0xFF000) >> SPAGE_ORDER)
  
  #define NUM_LV1ENTRIES 4096
  #define NUM_LV2ENTRIES 256
  
  #define LV2TABLE_SIZE (NUM_LV2ENTRIES * sizeof(long))
  
  #define SPAGES_PER_LPAGE (LPAGE_SIZE / SPAGE_SIZE)
  
  #define lv2table_base(sent) (*(sent) & 0xFFFFFC00)
  
  #define mk_lv1ent_sect(pa) ((pa) | 2)
  #define mk_lv1ent_page(pa) ((pa) | 1)
  #define mk_lv2ent_lpage(pa) ((pa) | 1)
  #define mk_lv2ent_spage(pa) ((pa) | 2)
  
  #define CTRL_ENABLE	0x5
  #define CTRL_BLOCK	0x7
  #define CTRL_DISABLE	0x0
  
  #define REG_MMU_CTRL		0x000
  #define REG_MMU_CFG		0x004
  #define REG_MMU_STATUS		0x008
  #define REG_MMU_FLUSH		0x00C
  #define REG_MMU_FLUSH_ENTRY	0x010
  #define REG_PT_BASE_ADDR	0x014
  #define REG_INT_STATUS		0x018
  #define REG_INT_CLEAR		0x01C
  
  #define REG_PAGE_FAULT_ADDR	0x024
  #define REG_AW_FAULT_ADDR	0x028
  #define REG_AR_FAULT_ADDR	0x02C
  #define REG_DEFAULT_SLAVE_ADDR	0x030
  
  #define REG_MMU_VERSION		0x034
  
  #define REG_PB0_SADDR		0x04C
  #define REG_PB0_EADDR		0x050
  #define REG_PB1_SADDR		0x054
  #define REG_PB1_EADDR		0x058
  
  static unsigned long *section_entry(unsigned long *pgtable, unsigned long iova)
  {
  	return pgtable + lv1ent_offset(iova);
  }
  
  static unsigned long *page_entry(unsigned long *sent, unsigned long iova)
  {
  	return (unsigned long *)__va(lv2table_base(sent)) + lv2ent_offset(iova);
  }
  
  enum exynos_sysmmu_inttype {
  	SYSMMU_PAGEFAULT,
  	SYSMMU_AR_MULTIHIT,
  	SYSMMU_AW_MULTIHIT,
  	SYSMMU_BUSERROR,
  	SYSMMU_AR_SECURITY,
  	SYSMMU_AR_ACCESS,
  	SYSMMU_AW_SECURITY,
  	SYSMMU_AW_PROTECTION, /* 7 */
  	SYSMMU_FAULT_UNKNOWN,
  	SYSMMU_FAULTS_NUM
  };
  
  /*
   * @itype: type of fault.
   * @pgtable_base: the physical address of page table base. This is 0 if @itype
   *                is SYSMMU_BUSERROR.
   * @fault_addr: the device (virtual) address that the System MMU tried to
   *             translated. This is 0 if @itype is SYSMMU_BUSERROR.
   */
  typedef int (*sysmmu_fault_handler_t)(enum exynos_sysmmu_inttype itype,
  			unsigned long pgtable_base, unsigned long fault_addr);
  
  static unsigned short fault_reg_offset[SYSMMU_FAULTS_NUM] = {
  	REG_PAGE_FAULT_ADDR,
  	REG_AR_FAULT_ADDR,
  	REG_AW_FAULT_ADDR,
  	REG_DEFAULT_SLAVE_ADDR,
  	REG_AR_FAULT_ADDR,
  	REG_AR_FAULT_ADDR,
  	REG_AW_FAULT_ADDR,
  	REG_AW_FAULT_ADDR
  };
  
  static char *sysmmu_fault_name[SYSMMU_FAULTS_NUM] = {
  	"PAGE FAULT",
  	"AR MULTI-HIT FAULT",
  	"AW MULTI-HIT FAULT",
  	"BUS ERROR",
  	"AR SECURITY PROTECTION FAULT",
  	"AR ACCESS PROTECTION FAULT",
  	"AW SECURITY PROTECTION FAULT",
  	"AW ACCESS PROTECTION FAULT",
  	"UNKNOWN FAULT"
  };
  
  struct exynos_iommu_domain {
  	struct list_head clients; /* list of sysmmu_drvdata.node */
  	unsigned long *pgtable; /* lv1 page table, 16KB */
  	short *lv2entcnt; /* free lv2 entry counter for each section */
  	spinlock_t lock; /* lock for this structure */
  	spinlock_t pgtablelock; /* lock for modifying page table @ pgtable */
  };
  
  struct sysmmu_drvdata {
  	struct list_head node; /* entry of exynos_iommu_domain.clients */
  	struct device *sysmmu;	/* System MMU's device descriptor */
  	struct device *dev;	/* Owner of system MMU */
  	char *dbgname;
  	int nsfrs;
  	void __iomem **sfrbases;
  	struct clk *clk[2];
  	int activations;
  	rwlock_t lock;
  	struct iommu_domain *domain;
  	sysmmu_fault_handler_t fault_handler;
  	unsigned long pgtable;
  };
  
  static bool set_sysmmu_active(struct sysmmu_drvdata *data)
  {
  	/* return true if the System MMU was not active previously
  	   and it needs to be initialized */
  	return ++data->activations == 1;
  }
  
  static bool set_sysmmu_inactive(struct sysmmu_drvdata *data)
  {
  	/* return true if the System MMU is needed to be disabled */
  	BUG_ON(data->activations < 1);
  	return --data->activations == 0;
  }
  
  static bool is_sysmmu_active(struct sysmmu_drvdata *data)
  {
  	return data->activations > 0;
  }
  
  static void sysmmu_unblock(void __iomem *sfrbase)
  {
  	__raw_writel(CTRL_ENABLE, sfrbase + REG_MMU_CTRL);
  }
  
  static bool sysmmu_block(void __iomem *sfrbase)
  {
  	int i = 120;
  
  	__raw_writel(CTRL_BLOCK, sfrbase + REG_MMU_CTRL);
  	while ((i > 0) && !(__raw_readl(sfrbase + REG_MMU_STATUS) & 1))
  		--i;
  
  	if (!(__raw_readl(sfrbase + REG_MMU_STATUS) & 1)) {
  		sysmmu_unblock(sfrbase);
  		return false;
  	}
  
  	return true;
  }
  
  static void __sysmmu_tlb_invalidate(void __iomem *sfrbase)
  {
  	__raw_writel(0x1, sfrbase + REG_MMU_FLUSH);
  }
  
  static void __sysmmu_tlb_invalidate_entry(void __iomem *sfrbase,
  						unsigned long iova)
  {
  	__raw_writel((iova & SPAGE_MASK) | 1, sfrbase + REG_MMU_FLUSH_ENTRY);
  }
  
  static void __sysmmu_set_ptbase(void __iomem *sfrbase,
  				       unsigned long pgd)
  {
  	__raw_writel(0x1, sfrbase + REG_MMU_CFG); /* 16KB LV1, LRU */
  	__raw_writel(pgd, sfrbase + REG_PT_BASE_ADDR);
  
  	__sysmmu_tlb_invalidate(sfrbase);
  }
  
  static void __sysmmu_set_prefbuf(void __iomem *sfrbase, unsigned long base,
  						unsigned long size, int idx)
  {
  	__raw_writel(base, sfrbase + REG_PB0_SADDR + idx * 8);
  	__raw_writel(size - 1 + base,  sfrbase + REG_PB0_EADDR + idx * 8);
  }
  
  static void __set_fault_handler(struct sysmmu_drvdata *data,
  					sysmmu_fault_handler_t handler)
  {
  	unsigned long flags;
  
  	write_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
  	data->fault_handler = handler;
  	write_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
  }
  
  void exynos_sysmmu_set_fault_handler(struct device *dev,
  					sysmmu_fault_handler_t handler)
  {
  	struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev->archdata.iommu);
  
  	__set_fault_handler(data, handler);
  }
  
  static int default_fault_handler(enum exynos_sysmmu_inttype itype,
  		     unsigned long pgtable_base, unsigned long fault_addr)
  {
  	unsigned long *ent;
  
  	if ((itype >= SYSMMU_FAULTS_NUM) || (itype < SYSMMU_PAGEFAULT))
  		itype = SYSMMU_FAULT_UNKNOWN;
  
  	pr_err("%s occurred at 0x%lx(Page table base: 0x%lx)
  ",
  			sysmmu_fault_name[itype], fault_addr, pgtable_base);
  
  	ent = section_entry(__va(pgtable_base), fault_addr);
  	pr_err("\tLv1 entry: 0x%lx
  ", *ent);
  
  	if (lv1ent_page(ent)) {
  		ent = page_entry(ent, fault_addr);
  		pr_err("\t Lv2 entry: 0x%lx
  ", *ent);
  	}
  
  	pr_err("Generating Kernel OOPS... because it is unrecoverable.
  ");
  
  	BUG();
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static irqreturn_t exynos_sysmmu_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
  {
  	/* SYSMMU is in blocked when interrupt occurred. */
  	struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_id;
  	struct resource *irqres;
  	struct platform_device *pdev;
  	enum exynos_sysmmu_inttype itype;
  	unsigned long addr = -1;
  
  	int i, ret = -ENOSYS;
  
  	read_lock(&data->lock);
  
  	WARN_ON(!is_sysmmu_active(data));
  
  	pdev = to_platform_device(data->sysmmu);
  	for (i = 0; i < (pdev->num_resources / 2); i++) {
  		irqres = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, i);
  		if (irqres && ((int)irqres->start == irq))
  			break;
  	}
  
  	if (i == pdev->num_resources) {
  		itype = SYSMMU_FAULT_UNKNOWN;
  	} else {
  		itype = (enum exynos_sysmmu_inttype)
  			__ffs(__raw_readl(data->sfrbases[i] + REG_INT_STATUS));
  		if (WARN_ON(!((itype >= 0) && (itype < SYSMMU_FAULT_UNKNOWN))))
  			itype = SYSMMU_FAULT_UNKNOWN;
  		else
  			addr = __raw_readl(
  				data->sfrbases[i] + fault_reg_offset[itype]);
  	}
  
  	if (data->domain)
  		ret = report_iommu_fault(data->domain, data->dev,
  				addr, itype);
  
  	if ((ret == -ENOSYS) && data->fault_handler) {
  		unsigned long base = data->pgtable;
  		if (itype != SYSMMU_FAULT_UNKNOWN)
  			base = __raw_readl(
  					data->sfrbases[i] + REG_PT_BASE_ADDR);
  		ret = data->fault_handler(itype, base, addr);
  	}
  
  	if (!ret && (itype != SYSMMU_FAULT_UNKNOWN))
  		__raw_writel(1 << itype, data->sfrbases[i] + REG_INT_CLEAR);
  	else
  		dev_dbg(data->sysmmu, "(%s) %s is not handled.
  ",
  				data->dbgname, sysmmu_fault_name[itype]);
  
  	if (itype != SYSMMU_FAULT_UNKNOWN)
  		sysmmu_unblock(data->sfrbases[i]);
  
  	read_unlock(&data->lock);
  
  	return IRQ_HANDLED;
  }
  
  static bool __exynos_sysmmu_disable(struct sysmmu_drvdata *data)
  {
  	unsigned long flags;
  	bool disabled = false;
  	int i;
  
  	write_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
  
  	if (!set_sysmmu_inactive(data))
  		goto finish;
  
  	for (i = 0; i < data->nsfrs; i++)
  		__raw_writel(CTRL_DISABLE, data->sfrbases[i] + REG_MMU_CTRL);
  
  	if (data->clk[1])
  		clk_disable(data->clk[1]);
  	if (data->clk[0])
  		clk_disable(data->clk[0]);
  
  	disabled = true;
  	data->pgtable = 0;
  	data->domain = NULL;
  finish:
  	write_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
  
  	if (disabled)
  		dev_dbg(data->sysmmu, "(%s) Disabled
  ", data->dbgname);
  	else
  		dev_dbg(data->sysmmu, "(%s) %d times left to be disabled
  ",
  					data->dbgname, data->activations);
  
  	return disabled;
  }
  
  /* __exynos_sysmmu_enable: Enables System MMU
   *
   * returns -error if an error occurred and System MMU is not enabled,
   * 0 if the System MMU has been just enabled and 1 if System MMU was already
   * enabled before.
   */
  static int __exynos_sysmmu_enable(struct sysmmu_drvdata *data,
  			unsigned long pgtable, struct iommu_domain *domain)
  {
  	int i, ret = 0;
  	unsigned long flags;
  
  	write_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
  
  	if (!set_sysmmu_active(data)) {
  		if (WARN_ON(pgtable != data->pgtable)) {
  			ret = -EBUSY;
  			set_sysmmu_inactive(data);
  		} else {
  			ret = 1;
  		}
  
  		dev_dbg(data->sysmmu, "(%s) Already enabled
  ", data->dbgname);
  		goto finish;
  	}
  
  	if (data->clk[0])
  		clk_enable(data->clk[0]);
  	if (data->clk[1])
  		clk_enable(data->clk[1]);
  
  	data->pgtable = pgtable;
  
  	for (i = 0; i < data->nsfrs; i++) {
  		__sysmmu_set_ptbase(data->sfrbases[i], pgtable);
  
  		if ((readl(data->sfrbases[i] + REG_MMU_VERSION) >> 28) == 3) {
  			/* System MMU version is 3.x */
  			__raw_writel((1 << 12) | (2 << 28),
  					data->sfrbases[i] + REG_MMU_CFG);
  			__sysmmu_set_prefbuf(data->sfrbases[i], 0, -1, 0);
  			__sysmmu_set_prefbuf(data->sfrbases[i], 0, -1, 1);
  		}
  
  		__raw_writel(CTRL_ENABLE, data->sfrbases[i] + REG_MMU_CTRL);
  	}
  
  	data->domain = domain;
  
  	dev_dbg(data->sysmmu, "(%s) Enabled
  ", data->dbgname);
  finish:
  	write_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  int exynos_sysmmu_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned long pgtable)
  {
  	struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev->archdata.iommu);
  	int ret;
  
  	BUG_ON(!memblock_is_memory(pgtable));
  
  	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(data->sysmmu);
  	if (ret < 0) {
  		dev_dbg(data->sysmmu, "(%s) Failed to enable
  ", data->dbgname);
  		return ret;
  	}
  
  	ret = __exynos_sysmmu_enable(data, pgtable, NULL);
  	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
  		pm_runtime_put(data->sysmmu);
  		dev_err(data->sysmmu,
  			"(%s) Already enabled with page table %#lx
  ",
  			data->dbgname, data->pgtable);
  	} else {
  		data->dev = dev;
  	}
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  static bool exynos_sysmmu_disable(struct device *dev)
  {
  	struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev->archdata.iommu);
  	bool disabled;
  
  	disabled = __exynos_sysmmu_disable(data);
  	pm_runtime_put(data->sysmmu);
  
  	return disabled;
  }
  
  static void sysmmu_tlb_invalidate_entry(struct device *dev, unsigned long iova)
  {
  	unsigned long flags;
  	struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev->archdata.iommu);
  
  	read_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
  
  	if (is_sysmmu_active(data)) {
  		int i;
  		for (i = 0; i < data->nsfrs; i++) {
  			if (sysmmu_block(data->sfrbases[i])) {
  				__sysmmu_tlb_invalidate_entry(
  						data->sfrbases[i], iova);
  				sysmmu_unblock(data->sfrbases[i]);
  			}
  		}
  	} else {
  		dev_dbg(data->sysmmu,
  			"(%s) Disabled. Skipping invalidating TLB.
  ",
  			data->dbgname);
  	}
  
  	read_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
  }
  
  void exynos_sysmmu_tlb_invalidate(struct device *dev)
  {
  	unsigned long flags;
  	struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev->archdata.iommu);
  
  	read_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
  
  	if (is_sysmmu_active(data)) {
  		int i;
  		for (i = 0; i < data->nsfrs; i++) {
  			if (sysmmu_block(data->sfrbases[i])) {
  				__sysmmu_tlb_invalidate(data->sfrbases[i]);
  				sysmmu_unblock(data->sfrbases[i]);
  			}
  		}
  	} else {
  		dev_dbg(data->sysmmu,
  			"(%s) Disabled. Skipping invalidating TLB.
  ",
  			data->dbgname);
  	}
  
  	read_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
  }
  
  static int exynos_sysmmu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  {
  	int i, ret;
  	struct device *dev;
  	struct sysmmu_drvdata *data;
  
  	dev = &pdev->dev;
  
  	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!data) {
  		dev_dbg(dev, "Not enough memory
  ");
  		ret = -ENOMEM;
  		goto err_alloc;
  	}
  
  	ret = dev_set_drvdata(dev, data);
  	if (ret) {
  		dev_dbg(dev, "Unabled to initialize driver data
  ");
  		goto err_init;
  	}
  
  	data->nsfrs = pdev->num_resources / 2;
  	data->sfrbases = kmalloc(sizeof(*data->sfrbases) * data->nsfrs,
  								GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (data->sfrbases == NULL) {
  		dev_dbg(dev, "Not enough memory
  ");
  		ret = -ENOMEM;
  		goto err_init;
  	}
  
  	for (i = 0; i < data->nsfrs; i++) {
  		struct resource *res;
  		res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i);
  		if (!res) {
  			dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to find IOMEM region
  ");
  			ret = -ENOENT;
  			goto err_res;
  		}
  
  		data->sfrbases[i] = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
  		if (!data->sfrbases[i]) {
  			dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to map IOMEM @ PA:%#x
  ",
  							res->start);
  			ret = -ENOENT;
  			goto err_res;
  		}
  	}
  
  	for (i = 0; i < data->nsfrs; i++) {
  		ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
  		if (ret <= 0) {
  			dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to find IRQ resource
  ");
  			goto err_irq;
  		}
  
  		ret = request_irq(ret, exynos_sysmmu_irq, 0,
  					dev_name(dev), data);
  		if (ret) {
  			dev_dbg(dev, "Unabled to register interrupt handler
  ");
  			goto err_irq;
  		}
  	}
  
  	if (dev_get_platdata(dev)) {
  		char *deli, *beg;
  		struct sysmmu_platform_data *platdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
  
  		beg = platdata->clockname;
  
  		for (deli = beg; (*deli != '\0') && (*deli != ','); deli++)
  			/* NOTHING */;
  
  		if (*deli == '\0')
  			deli = NULL;
  		else
  			*deli = '\0';
  
  		data->clk[0] = clk_get(dev, beg);
  		if (IS_ERR(data->clk[0])) {
  			data->clk[0] = NULL;
  			dev_dbg(dev, "No clock descriptor registered
  ");
  		}
  
  		if (data->clk[0] && deli) {
  			*deli = ',';
  			data->clk[1] = clk_get(dev, deli + 1);
  			if (IS_ERR(data->clk[1]))
  				data->clk[1] = NULL;
  		}
  
  		data->dbgname = platdata->dbgname;
  	}
  
  	data->sysmmu = dev;
  	rwlock_init(&data->lock);
  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data->node);
  
  	__set_fault_handler(data, &default_fault_handler);
  
  	if (dev->parent)
  		pm_runtime_enable(dev);
  
  	dev_dbg(dev, "(%s) Initialized
  ", data->dbgname);
  	return 0;
  err_irq:
  	while (i-- > 0) {
  		int irq;
  
  		irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
  		free_irq(irq, data);
  	}
  err_res:
  	while (data->nsfrs-- > 0)
  		iounmap(data->sfrbases[data->nsfrs]);
  	kfree(data->sfrbases);
  err_init:
  	kfree(data);
  err_alloc:
  	dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize
  ");
  	return ret;
  }
  
  static struct platform_driver exynos_sysmmu_driver = {
  	.probe		= exynos_sysmmu_probe,
  	.driver		= {
  		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
  		.name		= "exynos-sysmmu",
  	}
  };
  
  static inline void pgtable_flush(void *vastart, void *vaend)
  {
  	dmac_flush_range(vastart, vaend);
  	outer_flush_range(virt_to_phys(vastart),
  				virt_to_phys(vaend));
  }
  
  static int exynos_iommu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *domain)
  {
  	struct exynos_iommu_domain *priv;
  
  	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!priv)
  		return -ENOMEM;
  
  	priv->pgtable = (unsigned long *)__get_free_pages(
  						GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 2);
  	if (!priv->pgtable)
  		goto err_pgtable;
  
  	priv->lv2entcnt = (short *)__get_free_pages(
  						GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 1);
  	if (!priv->lv2entcnt)
  		goto err_counter;
  
  	pgtable_flush(priv->pgtable, priv->pgtable + NUM_LV1ENTRIES);
  
  	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
  	spin_lock_init(&priv->pgtablelock);
  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->clients);
  
  	domain->geometry.aperture_start = 0;
  	domain->geometry.aperture_end   = ~0UL;
  	domain->geometry.force_aperture = true;
  
  	domain->priv = priv;
  	return 0;
  
  err_counter:
  	free_pages((unsigned long)priv->pgtable, 2);
  err_pgtable:
  	kfree(priv);
  	return -ENOMEM;
  }
  
  static void exynos_iommu_domain_destroy(struct iommu_domain *domain)
  {
  	struct exynos_iommu_domain *priv = domain->priv;
  	struct sysmmu_drvdata *data;
  	unsigned long flags;
  	int i;
  
  	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&priv->clients));
  
  	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
  
  	list_for_each_entry(data, &priv->clients, node) {
  		while (!exynos_sysmmu_disable(data->dev))
  			; /* until System MMU is actually disabled */
  	}
  
  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
  
  	for (i = 0; i < NUM_LV1ENTRIES; i++)
  		if (lv1ent_page(priv->pgtable + i))
  			kfree(__va(lv2table_base(priv->pgtable + i)));
  
  	free_pages((unsigned long)priv->pgtable, 2);
  	free_pages((unsigned long)priv->lv2entcnt, 1);
  	kfree(domain->priv);
  	domain->priv = NULL;
  }
  
  static int exynos_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  				   struct device *dev)
  {
  	struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev->archdata.iommu);
  	struct exynos_iommu_domain *priv = domain->priv;
  	unsigned long flags;
  	int ret;
  
  	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(data->sysmmu);
  	if (ret < 0)
  		return ret;
  
  	ret = 0;
  
  	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
  
  	ret = __exynos_sysmmu_enable(data, __pa(priv->pgtable), domain);
  
  	if (ret == 0) {
  		/* 'data->node' must not be appeared in priv->clients */
  		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&data->node));
  		data->dev = dev;
  		list_add_tail(&data->node, &priv->clients);
  	}
  
  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
  
  	if (ret < 0) {
  		dev_err(dev, "%s: Failed to attach IOMMU with pgtable %#lx
  ",
  				__func__, __pa(priv->pgtable));
  		pm_runtime_put(data->sysmmu);
  	} else if (ret > 0) {
  		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: IOMMU with pgtable 0x%lx already attached
  ",
  					__func__, __pa(priv->pgtable));
  	} else {
  		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Attached new IOMMU with pgtable 0x%lx
  ",
  					__func__, __pa(priv->pgtable));
  	}
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  static void exynos_iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  				    struct device *dev)
  {
  	struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev->archdata.iommu);
  	struct exynos_iommu_domain *priv = domain->priv;
  	struct list_head *pos;
  	unsigned long flags;
  	bool found = false;
  
  	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
  
  	list_for_each(pos, &priv->clients) {
  		if (list_entry(pos, struct sysmmu_drvdata, node) == data) {
  			found = true;
  			break;
  		}
  	}
  
  	if (!found)
  		goto finish;
  
  	if (__exynos_sysmmu_disable(data)) {
  		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Detached IOMMU with pgtable %#lx
  ",
  					__func__, __pa(priv->pgtable));
  		list_del_init(&data->node);
  
  	} else {
  		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Detaching IOMMU with pgtable %#lx delayed",
  					__func__, __pa(priv->pgtable));
  	}
  
  finish:
  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
  
  	if (found)
  		pm_runtime_put(data->sysmmu);
  }
  
  static unsigned long *alloc_lv2entry(unsigned long *sent, unsigned long iova,
  					short *pgcounter)
  {
  	if (lv1ent_fault(sent)) {
  		unsigned long *pent;
  
  		pent = kzalloc(LV2TABLE_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
  		BUG_ON((unsigned long)pent & (LV2TABLE_SIZE - 1));
  		if (!pent)
  			return NULL;
  
  		*sent = mk_lv1ent_page(__pa(pent));
  		*pgcounter = NUM_LV2ENTRIES;
  		pgtable_flush(pent, pent + NUM_LV2ENTRIES);
  		pgtable_flush(sent, sent + 1);
  	}
  
  	return page_entry(sent, iova);
  }
  
  static int lv1set_section(unsigned long *sent, phys_addr_t paddr, short *pgcnt)
  {
  	if (lv1ent_section(sent))
  		return -EADDRINUSE;
  
  	if (lv1ent_page(sent)) {
  		if (*pgcnt != NUM_LV2ENTRIES)
  			return -EADDRINUSE;
  
  		kfree(page_entry(sent, 0));
  
  		*pgcnt = 0;
  	}
  
  	*sent = mk_lv1ent_sect(paddr);
  
  	pgtable_flush(sent, sent + 1);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int lv2set_page(unsigned long *pent, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
  								short *pgcnt)
  {
  	if (size == SPAGE_SIZE) {
  		if (!lv2ent_fault(pent))
  			return -EADDRINUSE;
  
  		*pent = mk_lv2ent_spage(paddr);
  		pgtable_flush(pent, pent + 1);
  		*pgcnt -= 1;
  	} else { /* size == LPAGE_SIZE */
  		int i;
  		for (i = 0; i < SPAGES_PER_LPAGE; i++, pent++) {
  			if (!lv2ent_fault(pent)) {
  				memset(pent, 0, sizeof(*pent) * i);
  				return -EADDRINUSE;
  			}
  
  			*pent = mk_lv2ent_lpage(paddr);
  		}
  		pgtable_flush(pent - SPAGES_PER_LPAGE, pent);
  		*pgcnt -= SPAGES_PER_LPAGE;
  	}
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int exynos_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  			 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
  {
  	struct exynos_iommu_domain *priv = domain->priv;
  	unsigned long *entry;
  	unsigned long flags;
  	int ret = -ENOMEM;
  
  	BUG_ON(priv->pgtable == NULL);
  
  	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->pgtablelock, flags);
  
  	entry = section_entry(priv->pgtable, iova);
  
  	if (size == SECT_SIZE) {
  		ret = lv1set_section(entry, paddr,
  					&priv->lv2entcnt[lv1ent_offset(iova)]);
  	} else {
  		unsigned long *pent;
  
  		pent = alloc_lv2entry(entry, iova,
  					&priv->lv2entcnt[lv1ent_offset(iova)]);
  
  		if (!pent)
  			ret = -ENOMEM;
  		else
  			ret = lv2set_page(pent, paddr, size,
  					&priv->lv2entcnt[lv1ent_offset(iova)]);
  	}
  
  	if (ret) {
  		pr_debug("%s: Failed to map iova 0x%lx/0x%x bytes
  ",
  							__func__, iova, size);
  	}
  
  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->pgtablelock, flags);
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  static size_t exynos_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  					       unsigned long iova, size_t size)
  {
  	struct exynos_iommu_domain *priv = domain->priv;
  	struct sysmmu_drvdata *data;
  	unsigned long flags;
  	unsigned long *ent;
  
  	BUG_ON(priv->pgtable == NULL);
  
  	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->pgtablelock, flags);
  
  	ent = section_entry(priv->pgtable, iova);
  
  	if (lv1ent_section(ent)) {
  		BUG_ON(size < SECT_SIZE);
  
  		*ent = 0;
  		pgtable_flush(ent, ent + 1);
  		size = SECT_SIZE;
  		goto done;
  	}
  
  	if (unlikely(lv1ent_fault(ent))) {
  		if (size > SECT_SIZE)
  			size = SECT_SIZE;
  		goto done;
  	}
  
  	/* lv1ent_page(sent) == true here */
  
  	ent = page_entry(ent, iova);
  
  	if (unlikely(lv2ent_fault(ent))) {
  		size = SPAGE_SIZE;
  		goto done;
  	}
  
  	if (lv2ent_small(ent)) {
  		*ent = 0;
  		size = SPAGE_SIZE;
  		priv->lv2entcnt[lv1ent_offset(iova)] += 1;
  		goto done;
  	}
  
  	/* lv1ent_large(ent) == true here */
  	BUG_ON(size < LPAGE_SIZE);
  
  	memset(ent, 0, sizeof(*ent) * SPAGES_PER_LPAGE);
  
  	size = LPAGE_SIZE;
  	priv->lv2entcnt[lv1ent_offset(iova)] += SPAGES_PER_LPAGE;
  done:
  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->pgtablelock, flags);
  
  	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
  	list_for_each_entry(data, &priv->clients, node)
  		sysmmu_tlb_invalidate_entry(data->dev, iova);
  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
  
  
  	return size;
  }
  
  static phys_addr_t exynos_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  					  dma_addr_t iova)
  {
  	struct exynos_iommu_domain *priv = domain->priv;
  	unsigned long *entry;
  	unsigned long flags;
  	phys_addr_t phys = 0;
  
  	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->pgtablelock, flags);
  
  	entry = section_entry(priv->pgtable, iova);
  
  	if (lv1ent_section(entry)) {
  		phys = section_phys(entry) + section_offs(iova);
  	} else if (lv1ent_page(entry)) {
  		entry = page_entry(entry, iova);
  
  		if (lv2ent_large(entry))
  			phys = lpage_phys(entry) + lpage_offs(iova);
  		else if (lv2ent_small(entry))
  			phys = spage_phys(entry) + spage_offs(iova);
  	}
  
  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->pgtablelock, flags);
  
  	return phys;
  }
  
  static struct iommu_ops exynos_iommu_ops = {
  	.domain_init = &exynos_iommu_domain_init,
  	.domain_destroy = &exynos_iommu_domain_destroy,
  	.attach_dev = &exynos_iommu_attach_device,
  	.detach_dev = &exynos_iommu_detach_device,
  	.map = &exynos_iommu_map,
  	.unmap = &exynos_iommu_unmap,
  	.iova_to_phys = &exynos_iommu_iova_to_phys,
  	.pgsize_bitmap = SECT_SIZE | LPAGE_SIZE | SPAGE_SIZE,
  };
  
  static int __init exynos_iommu_init(void)
  {
  	int ret;
  
  	ret = platform_driver_register(&exynos_sysmmu_driver);
  
  	if (ret == 0)
  		bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &exynos_iommu_ops);
  
  	return ret;
  }
  subsys_initcall(exynos_iommu_init);