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/*
* mtip32xx.h - Header file for the P320 SSD Block Driver
* Copyright (C) 2011 Micron Technology, Inc.
*
* Portions of this code were derived from works subjected to the
* following copyright:
* Copyright (C) 2009 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
*/
#ifndef __MTIP32XX_H__
#define __MTIP32XX_H__
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/ata.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/genhd.h>
/* Offset of Subsystem Device ID in pci confoguration space */
#define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_DEVICEID 0x2E
/* offset of Device Control register in PCIe extended capabilites space */
#define PCIE_CONFIG_EXT_DEVICE_CONTROL_OFFSET 0x48
/* check for erase mode support during secure erase */
#define MTIP_SEC_ERASE_MODE 0x2
/* # of times to retry timed out/failed IOs */
#define MTIP_MAX_RETRIES 2
/* Various timeout values in ms */
#define MTIP_NCQ_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS 5000
#define MTIP_IOCTL_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS 5000
#define MTIP_INTERNAL_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS 5000
/* check for timeouts every 500ms */
#define MTIP_TIMEOUT_CHECK_PERIOD 500
/* ftl rebuild */
#define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_OFFSET 142
#define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC 0xED51
#define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_TIMEOUT_MS 2400000
/* unaligned IO handling */
#define MTIP_MAX_UNALIGNED_SLOTS 2
/* Macro to extract the tag bit number from a tag value. */
#define MTIP_TAG_BIT(tag) (tag & 0x1F)
/*
* Macro to extract the tag index from a tag value. The index
* is used to access the correct s_active/Command Issue register based
* on the tag value.
*/
#define MTIP_TAG_INDEX(tag) (tag >> 5)
/*
* Maximum number of scatter gather entries
* a single command may have.
*/
#define MTIP_MAX_SG 504
/*
* Maximum number of slot groups (Command Issue & s_active registers)
* NOTE: This is the driver maximum; check dd->slot_groups for actual value.
*/
#define MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS 8
/* Internal command tag. */
#define MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL 0
/* Micron Vendor ID & P320x SSD Device ID */
#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON 0x1344
#define P320H_DEVICE_ID 0x5150
#define P320M_DEVICE_ID 0x5151
#define P320S_DEVICE_ID 0x5152
#define P325M_DEVICE_ID 0x5153
#define P420H_DEVICE_ID 0x5160
#define P420M_DEVICE_ID 0x5161
#define P425M_DEVICE_ID 0x5163
/* Driver name and version strings */
#define MTIP_DRV_NAME "mtip32xx"
#define MTIP_DRV_VERSION "1.3.1"
/* Maximum number of minor device numbers per device. */
#define MTIP_MAX_MINORS 16
/* Maximum number of supported command slots. */
#define MTIP_MAX_COMMAND_SLOTS (MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS * 32)
/*
* Per-tag bitfield size in longs.
* Linux bit manipulation functions
* (i.e. test_and_set_bit, find_next_zero_bit)
* manipulate memory in longs, so we try to make the math work.
* take the slot groups and find the number of longs, rounding up.
* Careful! i386 and x86_64 use different size longs!
*/
#define U32_PER_LONG (sizeof(long) / sizeof(u32))
#define SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS ((MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS + \
(U32_PER_LONG-1))/U32_PER_LONG)
/* BAR number used to access the HBA registers. */
#define MTIP_ABAR 5
#ifdef DEBUG
#define dbg_printk(format, arg...) \
printk(pr_fmt(format), ##arg);
#else
#define dbg_printk(format, arg...)
#endif
#define MTIP_DFS_MAX_BUF_SIZE 1024
#define __force_bit2int (unsigned int __force)
enum {
/* below are bit numbers in 'flags' defined in mtip_port */
MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT = 0, /* pio/ioctl */
MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT = 1, /* error handling */
MTIP_PF_SE_ACTIVE_BIT = 2, /* secure erase */
MTIP_PF_DM_ACTIVE_BIT = 3, /* download microcde */
MTIP_PF_PAUSE_IO = ((1 << MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT) |
(1 << MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT) |
(1 << MTIP_PF_SE_ACTIVE_BIT) |
(1 << MTIP_PF_DM_ACTIVE_BIT)),
MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_ACTIVE_BIT = 4,
MTIP_PF_ISSUE_CMDS_BIT = 5,
MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT = 6,
MTIP_PF_SR_CLEANUP_BIT = 7,
MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_STOP_BIT = 8,
/* below are bit numbers in 'dd_flag' defined in driver_data */
MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT = 0,
MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT = 1,
MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT = 2,
MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT = 3,
MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_DONE_BIT = 4,
MTIP_DDF_CLEANUP_BIT = 5,
MTIP_DDF_RESUME_BIT = 6,
MTIP_DDF_INIT_DONE_BIT = 7,
MTIP_DDF_REBUILD_FAILED_BIT = 8,
MTIP_DDF_STOP_IO = ((1 << MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT) |
(1 << MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT) |
(1 << MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT) |
(1 << MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT) |
(1 << MTIP_DDF_REBUILD_FAILED_BIT)),
};
struct smart_attr {
u8 attr_id;
u16 flags;
u8 cur;
u8 worst;
u32 data;
u8 res[3];
} __packed;
struct mtip_work {
struct work_struct work;
void *port;
int cpu_binding;
u32 completed;
} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
#define DEFINE_HANDLER(group) \
void mtip_workq_sdbf##group(struct work_struct *work) \
{ \
struct mtip_work *w = (struct mtip_work *) work; \
mtip_workq_sdbfx(w->port, group, w->completed); \
}
#define MTIP_TRIM_TIMEOUT_MS 240000
#define MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRIES 8
#define MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRY_LEN 0xfff8
struct mtip_trim_entry {
u32 lba; /* starting lba of region */
u16 rsvd; /* unused */
u16 range; /* # of 512b blocks to trim */
} __packed;
struct mtip_trim {
/* Array of regions to trim */
struct mtip_trim_entry entry[MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRIES];
} __packed;
/* Register Frame Information Structure (FIS), host to device. */
struct host_to_dev_fis {
/*
* FIS type.
* - 27h Register FIS, host to device.
* - 34h Register FIS, device to host.
* - 39h DMA Activate FIS, device to host.
* - 41h DMA Setup FIS, bi-directional.
* - 46h Data FIS, bi-directional.
* - 58h BIST Activate FIS, bi-directional.
* - 5Fh PIO Setup FIS, device to host.
* - A1h Set Device Bits FIS, device to host.
*/
unsigned char type;
unsigned char opts;
unsigned char command;
unsigned char features;
union {
unsigned char lba_low;
unsigned char sector;
};
union {
unsigned char lba_mid;
unsigned char cyl_low;
};
union {
unsigned char lba_hi;
unsigned char cyl_hi;
};
union {
unsigned char device;
unsigned char head;
};
union {
unsigned char lba_low_ex;
unsigned char sector_ex;
};
union {
unsigned char lba_mid_ex;
unsigned char cyl_low_ex;
};
union {
unsigned char lba_hi_ex;
unsigned char cyl_hi_ex;
};
unsigned char features_ex;
unsigned char sect_count;
unsigned char sect_cnt_ex;
unsigned char res2;
unsigned char control;
unsigned int res3;
};
/* Command header structure. */
struct mtip_cmd_hdr {
/*
* Command options.
* - Bits 31:16 Number of PRD entries.
* - Bits 15:8 Unused in this implementation.
* - Bit 7 Prefetch bit, informs the drive to prefetch PRD entries.
* - Bit 6 Write bit, should be set when writing data to the device.
* - Bit 5 Unused in this implementation.
* - Bits 4:0 Length of the command FIS in DWords (DWord = 4 bytes).
*/
unsigned int opts;
/* This field is unsed when using NCQ. */
union {
unsigned int byte_count;
unsigned int status;
};
/*
* Lower 32 bits of the command table address associated with this
* header. The command table addresses must be 128 byte aligned.
*/
unsigned int ctba;
/*
* If 64 bit addressing is used this field is the upper 32 bits
* of the command table address associated with this command.
*/
unsigned int ctbau;
/* Reserved and unused. */
unsigned int res[4];
};
/* Command scatter gather structure (PRD). */
struct mtip_cmd_sg {
/*
* Low 32 bits of the data buffer address. For P320 this
* address must be 8 byte aligned signified by bits 2:0 being
* set to 0.
*/
unsigned int dba;
/*
* When 64 bit addressing is used this field is the upper
* 32 bits of the data buffer address.
*/
unsigned int dba_upper;
/* Unused. */
unsigned int reserved;
/*
* Bit 31: interrupt when this data block has been transferred.
* Bits 30..22: reserved
* Bits 21..0: byte count (minus 1). For P320 the byte count must be
* 8 byte aligned signified by bits 2:0 being set to 1.
*/
unsigned int info;
};
struct mtip_port;
/* Structure used to describe a command. */
struct mtip_cmd {
struct mtip_cmd_hdr *command_header; /* ptr to command header entry */
dma_addr_t command_header_dma; /* corresponding physical address */
void *command; /* ptr to command table entry */
dma_addr_t command_dma; /* corresponding physical address */
void *comp_data; /* data passed to completion function comp_func() */
/*
* Completion function called by the ISR upon completion of
* a command.
*/
void (*comp_func)(struct mtip_port *port,
int tag,
void *data,
int status);
/* Additional callback function that may be called by comp_func() */
void (*async_callback)(void *data, int status);
void *async_data; /* Addl. data passed to async_callback() */
int scatter_ents; /* Number of scatter list entries used */
int unaligned; /* command is unaligned on 4k boundary */
struct scatterlist sg[MTIP_MAX_SG]; /* Scatter list entries */
int retries; /* The number of retries left for this command. */
int direction; /* Data transfer direction */
unsigned long comp_time; /* command completion time, in jiffies */
atomic_t active; /* declares if this command sent to the drive. */
};
/* Structure used to describe a port. */
struct mtip_port {
/* Pointer back to the driver data for this port. */
struct driver_data *dd;
/*
* Used to determine if the data pointed to by the
* identify field is valid.
*/
unsigned long identify_valid;
/* Base address of the memory mapped IO for the port. */
void __iomem *mmio;
/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped s_active registers. */
void __iomem *s_active[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped completed registers. */
void __iomem *completed[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped Command Issue registers. */
void __iomem *cmd_issue[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
/*
* Pointer to the beginning of the command header memory as used
* by the driver.
*/
void *command_list;
/*
* Pointer to the beginning of the command header memory as used
* by the DMA.
*/
dma_addr_t command_list_dma;
/*
* Pointer to the beginning of the RX FIS memory as used
* by the driver.
*/
void *rxfis;
/*
* Pointer to the beginning of the RX FIS memory as used
* by the DMA.
*/
dma_addr_t rxfis_dma;
/*
* Pointer to the DMA region for RX Fis, Identify, RLE10, and SMART
*/
void *block1;
/*
* DMA address of region for RX Fis, Identify, RLE10, and SMART
*/
dma_addr_t block1_dma;
/*
* Pointer to the beginning of the identify data memory as used
* by the driver.
*/
u16 *identify;
/*
* Pointer to the beginning of the identify data memory as used
* by the DMA.
*/
dma_addr_t identify_dma;
/*
* Pointer to the beginning of a sector buffer that is used
* by the driver when issuing internal commands.
*/
u16 *sector_buffer;
/*
* Pointer to the beginning of a sector buffer that is used
* by the DMA when the driver issues internal commands.
*/
dma_addr_t sector_buffer_dma;
/*
* Bit significant, used to determine if a command slot has
* been allocated. i.e. the slot is in use. Bits are cleared
* when the command slot and all associated data structures
* are no longer needed.
*/
u16 *log_buf;
dma_addr_t log_buf_dma;
u8 *smart_buf;
dma_addr_t smart_buf_dma;
unsigned long allocated[SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS];
/*
* used to queue commands when an internal command is in progress
* or error handling is active
*/
unsigned long cmds_to_issue[SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS];
/*
* Array of command slots. Structure includes pointers to the
* command header and command table, and completion function and data
* pointers.
*/
struct mtip_cmd commands[MTIP_MAX_COMMAND_SLOTS];
/* Used by mtip_service_thread to wait for an event */
wait_queue_head_t svc_wait;
/*
* indicates the state of the port. Also, helps the service thread
* to determine its action on wake up.
*/
unsigned long flags;
/*
* Timer used to complete commands that have been active for too long.
*/
struct timer_list cmd_timer;
unsigned long ic_pause_timer;
/*
* Semaphore used to block threads if there are no
* command slots available.
*/
struct semaphore cmd_slot;
/* Semaphore to control queue depth of unaligned IOs */
struct semaphore cmd_slot_unal;
/* Spinlock for working around command-issue bug. */
spinlock_t cmd_issue_lock[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
};
/*
* Driver private data structure.
*
* One structure is allocated per probed device.
*/
struct driver_data {
void __iomem *mmio; /* Base address of the HBA registers. */
int major; /* Major device number. */
int instance; /* Instance number. First device probed is 0, ... */
struct gendisk *disk; /* Pointer to our gendisk structure. */
struct pci_dev *pdev; /* Pointer to the PCI device structure. */
struct request_queue *queue; /* Our request queue. */
struct mtip_port *port; /* Pointer to the port data structure. */
unsigned product_type; /* magic value declaring the product type */
unsigned slot_groups; /* number of slot groups the product supports */
unsigned long index; /* Index to determine the disk name */
unsigned long dd_flag; /* NOTE: use atomic bit operations on this */
struct task_struct *mtip_svc_handler; /* task_struct of svc thd */
struct dentry *dfs_node;
bool trim_supp; /* flag indicating trim support */
bool sr;
int numa_node; /* NUMA support */
char workq_name[32];
struct workqueue_struct *isr_workq;
struct mtip_work work[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
atomic_t irq_workers_active;
int isr_binding;
struct block_device *bdev;
int unal_qdepth; /* qdepth of unaligned IO queue */
struct list_head online_list; /* linkage for online list */
struct list_head remove_list; /* linkage for removing list */
};
#endif
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