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kernel/linux-imx6_3.14.28/arch/mips/oprofile/backtrace.c 4.43 KB
6b13f685e   김민수   BSP 최초 추가
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  #include <linux/oprofile.h>
  #include <linux/sched.h>
  #include <linux/mm.h>
  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
  #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
  #include <linux/kernel.h>
  #include <asm/sections.h>
  #include <asm/inst.h>
  
  struct stackframe {
  	unsigned long sp;
  	unsigned long pc;
  	unsigned long ra;
  };
  
  static inline int get_mem(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *result)
  {
  	unsigned long *address = (unsigned long *) addr;
  	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, addr, sizeof(unsigned long)))
  		return -1;
  	if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(result, address, sizeof(unsigned long)))
  		return -3;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /*
   * These two instruction helpers were taken from process.c
   */
  static inline int is_ra_save_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
  {
  	/* sw / sd $ra, offset($sp) */
  	return (ip->i_format.opcode == sw_op || ip->i_format.opcode == sd_op)
  		&& ip->i_format.rs == 29 && ip->i_format.rt == 31;
  }
  
  static inline int is_sp_move_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
  {
  	/* addiu/daddiu sp,sp,-imm */
  	if (ip->i_format.rs != 29 || ip->i_format.rt != 29)
  		return 0;
  	if (ip->i_format.opcode == addiu_op || ip->i_format.opcode == daddiu_op)
  		return 1;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /*
   * Looks for specific instructions that mark the end of a function.
   * This usually means we ran into the code area of the previous function.
   */
  static inline int is_end_of_function_marker(union mips_instruction *ip)
  {
  	/* jr ra */
  	if (ip->r_format.func == jr_op && ip->r_format.rs == 31)
  		return 1;
  	/* lui gp */
  	if (ip->i_format.opcode == lui_op && ip->i_format.rt == 28)
  		return 1;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /*
   * TODO for userspace stack unwinding:
   * - handle cases where the stack is adjusted inside a function
   *     (generally doesn't happen)
   * - find optimal value for max_instr_check
   * - try to find a way to handle leaf functions
   */
  
  static inline int unwind_user_frame(struct stackframe *old_frame,
  				    const unsigned int max_instr_check)
  {
  	struct stackframe new_frame = *old_frame;
  	off_t ra_offset = 0;
  	size_t stack_size = 0;
  	unsigned long addr;
  
  	if (old_frame->pc == 0 || old_frame->sp == 0 || old_frame->ra == 0)
  		return -9;
  
  	for (addr = new_frame.pc; (addr + max_instr_check > new_frame.pc)
  		&& (!ra_offset || !stack_size); --addr) {
  		union mips_instruction ip;
  
  		if (get_mem(addr, (unsigned long *) &ip))
  			return -11;
  
  		if (is_sp_move_ins(&ip)) {
  			int stack_adjustment = ip.i_format.simmediate;
  			if (stack_adjustment > 0)
  				/* This marks the end of the previous function,
  				   which means we overran. */
  				break;
  			stack_size = (unsigned long) stack_adjustment;
  		} else if (is_ra_save_ins(&ip)) {
  			int ra_slot = ip.i_format.simmediate;
  			if (ra_slot < 0)
  				/* This shouldn't happen. */
  				break;
  			ra_offset = ra_slot;
  		} else if (is_end_of_function_marker(&ip))
  			break;
  	}
  
  	if (!ra_offset || !stack_size)
  		return -1;
  
  	if (ra_offset) {
  		new_frame.ra = old_frame->sp + ra_offset;
  		if (get_mem(new_frame.ra, &(new_frame.ra)))
  			return -13;
  	}
  
  	if (stack_size) {
  		new_frame.sp = old_frame->sp + stack_size;
  		if (get_mem(new_frame.sp, &(new_frame.sp)))
  			return -14;
  	}
  
  	if (new_frame.sp > old_frame->sp)
  		return -2;
  
  	new_frame.pc = old_frame->ra;
  	*old_frame = new_frame;
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static inline void do_user_backtrace(unsigned long low_addr,
  				     struct stackframe *frame,
  				     unsigned int depth)
  {
  	const unsigned int max_instr_check = 512;
  	const unsigned long high_addr = low_addr + THREAD_SIZE;
  
  	while (depth-- && !unwind_user_frame(frame, max_instr_check)) {
  		oprofile_add_trace(frame->ra);
  		if (frame->sp < low_addr || frame->sp > high_addr)
  			break;
  	}
  }
  
  #ifndef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
  static inline void do_kernel_backtrace(unsigned long low_addr,
  				       struct stackframe *frame,
  				       unsigned int depth) { }
  #else
  static inline void do_kernel_backtrace(unsigned long low_addr,
  				       struct stackframe *frame,
  				       unsigned int depth)
  {
  	while (depth-- && frame->pc) {
  		frame->pc = unwind_stack_by_address(low_addr,
  						    &(frame->sp),
  						    frame->pc,
  						    &(frame->ra));
  		oprofile_add_trace(frame->ra);
  	}
  }
  #endif
  
  void notrace op_mips_backtrace(struct pt_regs *const regs, unsigned int depth)
  {
  	struct stackframe frame = { .sp = regs->regs[29],
  				    .pc = regs->cp0_epc,
  				    .ra = regs->regs[31] };
  	const int userspace = user_mode(regs);
  	const unsigned long low_addr = ALIGN(frame.sp, THREAD_SIZE);
  
  	if (userspace)
  		do_user_backtrace(low_addr, &frame, depth);
  	else
  		do_kernel_backtrace(low_addr, &frame, depth);
  }