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kernel/linux-imx6_3.14.28/Documentation/sound/oss/ALS 3.66 KB
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  ALS-007/ALS-100/ALS-200 based sound cards
  =========================================
  
  Support for sound cards based around the Avance Logic
  ALS-007/ALS-100/ALS-200 chip is included.  These chips are a single
  chip PnP sound solution which is mostly hardware compatible with the
  Sound Blaster 16 card, with most differences occurring in the use of
  the mixer registers.  For this reason the ALS code is integrated
  as part of the Sound Blaster 16 driver (adding only 800 bytes to the
  SB16 driver).
  
  To use an ALS sound card under Linux, enable the following options as
  modules in the sound configuration section of the kernel config:
    - 100% Sound Blaster compatibles (SB16/32/64, ESS, Jazz16) support
    - FM synthesizer (YM3812/OPL-3) support 
    - standalone MPU401 support may be required for some cards; for the
      ALS-007, when using isapnptools, it is required
  Since the ALS-007/100/200 are PnP cards, ISAPnP support should probably be
  compiled in.  If kernel level PnP support is not included, isapnptools will
  be required to configure the card before the sound modules are loaded.
  
  When using kernel level ISAPnP, the kernel should correctly identify and
  configure all resources required by the card when the "sb" module is
  inserted.  Note that the ALS-007 does not have a 16 bit DMA channel and that
  the MPU401 interface on this card uses a different interrupt to the audio
  section.  This should all be correctly configured by the kernel; if problems
  with the MPU401 interface surface, try using the standalone MPU401 module,
  passing "0" as the "sb" module's "mpu_io" module parameter to prevent the
  soundblaster driver attempting to register the MPU401 itself.  The onboard
  synth device can be accessed using the "opl3" module.
  
  If isapnptools is used to wake up the sound card (as in 2.2.x), the settings
  of the card's resources should be passed to the kernel modules ("sb", "opl3"
  and "mpu401") using the module parameters.  When configuring an ALS-007, be
  sure to specify different IRQs for the audio and MPU401 sections - this card
  requires they be different.  For "sb", "io", "irq" and "dma" should be set
  to the same values used to configure the audio section of the card with
  isapnp.  "dma16" should be explicitly set to "-1" for an ALS-007 since this
  card does not have a 16 bit dma channel; if not specified the kernel will
  default to using channel 5 anyway which will cause audio not to work. 
  "mpu_io" should be set to 0.  The "io" parameter of the "opl3" module should
  also agree with the setting used by isapnp.  To get the MPU401 interface
  working on an ALS-007 card, the "mpu401" module will be required since this
  card uses separate IRQs for the audio and MPU401 sections and there is no
  parameter available to pass a different IRQ to the "sb" driver (whose
  inbuilt MPU401 driver would otherwise be fine).  Insert the mpu401 module
  passing appropriate values using the "io" and "irq" parameters.
  
  The resulting sound driver will provide the following capabilities:
    - 8 and 16 bit audio playback
    - 8 and 16 bit audio recording
    - Software selection of record source (line in, CD, FM, mic, master)
    - Record and playback of midi data via the external MPU-401
    - Playback of midi data using inbuilt FM synthesizer
    - Control of the ALS-007 mixer via any OSS-compatible mixer programs. 
      Controls available are Master (L&R), Line in (L&R), CD (L&R), 
      DSP/PCM/audio out (L&R), FM (L&R) and Mic in (mono).
  
  Jonathan Woithe
  jwoithe@just42.net
  30 March 1998
  
  Modified 2000-02-26 by Dave Forrest, drf5n@virginia.edu to add ALS100/ALS200
  Modified 2000-04-10 by Paul Laufer, pelaufer@csupomona.edu to add ISAPnP info.
  Modified 2000-11-19 by Jonathan Woithe, jwoithe@just42.net
   - updated information for kernel 2.4.x.